Set present->comp to NULL when no ESN is present in srw_bend_search
[yaz-moved-to-github.git] / src / seshigh.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2005, Index Data ApS
3  * See the file LICENSE for details.
4  *
5  * $Id: seshigh.c,v 1.85 2006-05-31 16:20:41 quinn Exp $
6  */
7 /**
8  * \file seshigh.c
9  * \brief Implements GFS session logic.
10  *
11  * Frontend server logic.
12  *
13  * This code receives incoming APDUs, and handles client requests by means
14  * of the backend API.
15  *
16  * Some of the code is getting quite involved, compared to simpler servers -
17  * primarily because it is asynchronous both in the communication with
18  * the user and the backend. We think the complexity will pay off in
19  * the form of greater flexibility when more asynchronous facilities
20  * are implemented.
21  *
22  * Memory management has become somewhat involved. In the simple case, where
23  * only one PDU is pending at a time, it will simply reuse the same memory,
24  * once it has found its working size. When we enable multiple concurrent
25  * operations, perhaps even with multiple parallel calls to the backend, it
26  * will maintain a pool of buffers for encoding and decoding, trying to
27  * minimize memory allocation/deallocation during normal operation.
28  *
29  */
30
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35
36 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #endif
39 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef WIN32
44 #include <io.h>
45 #define S_ISREG(x) (x & _S_IFREG)
46 #include <process.h>
47 #endif
48
49 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #endif
52
53 #if HAVE_XML2
54 #include <libxml/parser.h>
55 #include <libxml/tree.h>
56 #endif
57
58 #include <yaz/yconfig.h>
59 #include <yaz/xmalloc.h>
60 #include <yaz/comstack.h>
61 #include "eventl.h"
62 #include "session.h"
63 #include "mime.h"
64 #include <yaz/proto.h>
65 #include <yaz/oid.h>
66 #include <yaz/log.h>
67 #include <yaz/logrpn.h>
68 #include <yaz/querytowrbuf.h>
69 #include <yaz/statserv.h>
70 #include <yaz/diagbib1.h>
71 #include <yaz/charneg.h>
72 #include <yaz/otherinfo.h>
73 #include <yaz/yaz-util.h>
74 #include <yaz/pquery.h>
75
76 #include <yaz/srw.h>
77 #include <yaz/backend.h>
78
79 static void process_gdu_request(association *assoc, request *req);
80 static int process_z_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg);
81 void backend_response(IOCHAN i, int event);
82 static int process_gdu_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_GDU *res);
83 static int process_z_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_APDU *res);
84 static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb);
85 static Z_External *init_diagnostics(ODR odr, int errcode,
86                                     const char *errstring);
87 static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
88     int *fd);
89 static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
90     bend_search_rr *bsrr, int *fd);
91 static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
92     int *fd);
93 static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd);
94 static Z_APDU *process_sortRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd);
95 static void process_close(association *assoc, request *reqb);
96 void save_referenceId (request *reqb, Z_ReferenceId *refid);
97 static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
98     int *fd);
99 static Z_APDU *process_segmentRequest (association *assoc, request *reqb);
100
101 static Z_APDU *process_ESRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd);
102
103 /* dynamic logging levels */
104 static int logbits_set = 0;
105 static int log_session = 0; 
106 static int log_request = 0; /* one-line logs for requests */
107 static int log_requestdetail = 0;  /* more detailed stuff */
108
109 /** get_logbits sets global loglevel bits */
110 static void get_logbits()
111 { /* needs to be called after parsing cmd-line args that can set loglevels!*/
112     if (!logbits_set)
113     {
114         logbits_set = 1;
115         log_session = yaz_log_module_level("session"); 
116         log_request = yaz_log_module_level("request"); 
117         log_requestdetail = yaz_log_module_level("requestdetail"); 
118     }
119 }
120
121 static void wr_diag(WRBUF w, int error, const char *addinfo)
122 {
123     wrbuf_printf(w, "ERROR [%d] %s%s%s",
124                  error, diagbib1_str(error),
125                  addinfo ? "--" : "", addinfo ? addinfo : "");
126 }
127
128
129 /*
130  * Create and initialize a new association-handle.
131  *  channel  : iochannel for the current line.
132  *  link     : communications channel.
133  * Returns: 0 or a new association handle.
134  */
135 association *create_association(IOCHAN channel, COMSTACK link,
136                                 const char *apdufile)
137 {
138     association *anew;
139
140     if (!logbits_set)
141         get_logbits();
142     if (!(anew = (association *)xmalloc(sizeof(*anew))))
143         return 0;
144     anew->init = 0;
145     anew->version = 0;
146     anew->last_control = 0;
147     anew->client_chan = channel;
148     anew->client_link = link;
149     anew->cs_get_mask = 0;
150     anew->cs_put_mask = 0;
151     anew->cs_accept_mask = 0;
152     if (!(anew->decode = odr_createmem(ODR_DECODE)) ||
153         !(anew->encode = odr_createmem(ODR_ENCODE)))
154         return 0;
155     if (apdufile && *apdufile)
156     {
157         FILE *f;
158
159         if (!(anew->print = odr_createmem(ODR_PRINT)))
160             return 0;
161         if (*apdufile == '@')
162         {
163             odr_setprint(anew->print, yaz_log_file());
164         }       
165         else if (*apdufile != '-')
166         {
167             char filename[256];
168             sprintf(filename, "%.200s.%ld", apdufile, (long)getpid());
169             if (!(f = fopen(filename, "w")))
170             {
171                 yaz_log(YLOG_WARN|YLOG_ERRNO, "%s", filename);
172                 return 0;
173             }
174             setvbuf(f, 0, _IONBF, 0);
175             odr_setprint(anew->print, f);
176         }
177     }
178     else
179         anew->print = 0;
180     anew->input_buffer = 0;
181     anew->input_buffer_len = 0;
182     anew->backend = 0;
183     anew->state = ASSOC_NEW;
184     request_initq(&anew->incoming);
185     request_initq(&anew->outgoing);
186     anew->proto = cs_getproto(link);
187     anew->server = 0;
188     return anew;
189 }
190
191 /*
192  * Free association and release resources.
193  */
194 void destroy_association(association *h)
195 {
196     statserv_options_block *cb = statserv_getcontrol();
197     request *req;
198
199     xfree(h->init);
200     odr_destroy(h->decode);
201     odr_destroy(h->encode);
202     if (h->print)
203         odr_destroy(h->print);
204     if (h->input_buffer)
205     xfree(h->input_buffer);
206     if (h->backend)
207         (*cb->bend_close)(h->backend);
208     while ((req = request_deq(&h->incoming)))
209         request_release(req);
210     while ((req = request_deq(&h->outgoing)))
211         request_release(req);
212     request_delq(&h->incoming);
213     request_delq(&h->outgoing);
214     xfree(h);
215     xmalloc_trav("session closed");
216     if (cb && cb->one_shot)
217     {
218         exit (0);
219     }
220 }
221
222 static void do_close_req(association *a, int reason, char *message,
223                          request *req)
224 {
225     Z_APDU apdu;
226     Z_Close *cls = zget_Close(a->encode);
227     
228     /* Purge request queue */
229     while (request_deq(&a->incoming));
230     while (request_deq(&a->outgoing));
231     if (a->version >= 3)
232     {
233         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Sending Close PDU, reason=%d, message=%s",
234             reason, message ? message : "none");
235         apdu.which = Z_APDU_close;
236         apdu.u.close = cls;
237         *cls->closeReason = reason;
238         cls->diagnosticInformation = message;
239         process_z_response(a, req, &apdu);
240         iochan_settimeout(a->client_chan, 20);
241     }
242     else
243     {
244         request_release(req);
245         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "v2 client. No Close PDU");
246         iochan_setevent(a->client_chan, EVENT_TIMEOUT); /* force imm close */
247         a->cs_put_mask = 0;
248     }
249     a->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
250 }
251
252 static void do_close(association *a, int reason, char *message)
253 {
254     request *req = request_get(&a->outgoing);
255     do_close_req (a, reason, message, req);
256 }
257
258 /*
259  * This is where PDUs from the client are read and the further
260  * processing is initiated. Flow of control moves down through the
261  * various process_* functions below, until the encoded result comes back up
262  * to the output handler in here.
263  * 
264  *  h     : the I/O channel that has an outstanding event.
265  *  event : the current outstanding event.
266  */
267 void ir_session(IOCHAN h, int event)
268 {
269     int res;
270     association *assoc = (association *)iochan_getdata(h);
271     COMSTACK conn = assoc->client_link;
272     request *req;
273
274     assert(h && conn && assoc);
275     if (event == EVENT_TIMEOUT)
276     {
277         if (assoc->state != ASSOC_UP)
278         {
279             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Final timeout - closing connection.");
280             /* do we need to lod this at all */
281             cs_close(conn);
282             destroy_association(assoc);
283             iochan_destroy(h);
284         }
285         else
286         {
287             yaz_log(log_session, "Session idle too long. Sending close.");
288             do_close(assoc, Z_Close_lackOfActivity, 0);
289         }
290         return;
291     }
292     if (event & assoc->cs_accept_mask)
293     {
294         if (!cs_accept (conn))
295         {
296             yaz_log (YLOG_WARN, "accept failed");
297             destroy_association(assoc);
298             iochan_destroy(h);
299         }
300         iochan_clearflag (h, EVENT_OUTPUT);
301         if (conn->io_pending) 
302         {   /* cs_accept didn't complete */
303             assoc->cs_accept_mask = 
304                 ((conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_WRITE) ? EVENT_OUTPUT : 0) |
305                 ((conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_READ) ? EVENT_INPUT : 0);
306
307             iochan_setflag (h, assoc->cs_accept_mask);
308         }
309         else
310         {   /* cs_accept completed. Prepare for reading (cs_get) */
311             assoc->cs_accept_mask = 0;
312             assoc->cs_get_mask = EVENT_INPUT;
313             iochan_setflag (h, assoc->cs_get_mask);
314         }
315         return;
316     }
317     if ((event & assoc->cs_get_mask) || (event & EVENT_WORK)) /* input */
318     {
319         if ((assoc->cs_put_mask & EVENT_INPUT) == 0 && (event & assoc->cs_get_mask))
320         {
321             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "ir_session (input)");
322             /* We aren't speaking to this fellow */
323             if (assoc->state == ASSOC_DEAD)
324             {
325                 yaz_log(log_session, "Connection closed - end of session");
326                 cs_close(conn);
327                 destroy_association(assoc);
328                 iochan_destroy(h);
329                 return;
330             }
331             assoc->cs_get_mask = EVENT_INPUT;
332             if ((res = cs_get(conn, &assoc->input_buffer,
333                 &assoc->input_buffer_len)) <= 0)
334             {
335                 yaz_log(log_session, "Connection closed by client");
336                 cs_close(conn);
337                 destroy_association(assoc);
338                 iochan_destroy(h);
339                 return;
340             }
341             else if (res == 1) /* incomplete read - wait for more  */
342             {
343                 if (conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_WRITE)
344                     assoc->cs_get_mask |= EVENT_OUTPUT;
345                 iochan_setflag(h, assoc->cs_get_mask);
346                 return;
347             }
348             if (cs_more(conn)) /* more stuff - call us again later, please */
349                 iochan_setevent(h, EVENT_INPUT);
350                 
351             /* we got a complete PDU. Let's decode it */
352             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Got PDU, %d bytes: lead=%02X %02X %02X", res,
353                             assoc->input_buffer[0] & 0xff,
354                             assoc->input_buffer[1] & 0xff,
355                             assoc->input_buffer[2] & 0xff);
356             req = request_get(&assoc->incoming); /* get a new request */
357             odr_reset(assoc->decode);
358             odr_setbuf(assoc->decode, assoc->input_buffer, res, 0);
359             if (!z_GDU(assoc->decode, &req->gdu_request, 0, 0))
360             {
361                 yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR error on incoming PDU: %s [element %s] "
362                         "[near byte %ld] ",
363                         odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->decode)),
364                         odr_getelement(assoc->decode),
365                         (long) odr_offset(assoc->decode));
366                 if (assoc->decode->error != OHTTP)
367                 {
368                     yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "PDU dump:");
369                     odr_dumpBER(yaz_log_file(), assoc->input_buffer, res);
370                     request_release(req);
371                     do_close(assoc, Z_Close_protocolError,"Malformed package");
372                 }
373                 else
374                 {
375                     Z_GDU *p = z_get_HTTP_Response(assoc->encode, 400);
376                     assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
377                     process_gdu_response(assoc, req, p);
378                 }
379                 return;
380             }
381             req->request_mem = odr_extract_mem(assoc->decode);
382             if (assoc->print) 
383             {
384                 if (!z_GDU(assoc->print, &req->gdu_request, 0, 0))
385                     yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s", 
386                        odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->print)));
387                 odr_reset(assoc->print);
388             }
389             request_enq(&assoc->incoming, req);
390         }
391
392         /* can we do something yet? */
393         req = request_head(&assoc->incoming);
394         if (req->state == REQUEST_IDLE)
395         {
396             request_deq(&assoc->incoming);
397             process_gdu_request(assoc, req);
398         }
399     }
400     if (event & assoc->cs_put_mask)
401     {
402         request *req = request_head(&assoc->outgoing);
403
404         assoc->cs_put_mask = 0;
405         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "ir_session (output)");
406         req->state = REQUEST_PENDING;
407         switch (res = cs_put(conn, req->response, req->len_response))
408         {
409         case -1:
410             yaz_log(log_session, "Connection closed by client");
411             cs_close(conn);
412             destroy_association(assoc);
413             iochan_destroy(h);
414             break;
415         case 0: /* all sent - release the request structure */
416             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Wrote PDU, %d bytes", req->len_response);
417 #if 0
418             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "HTTP out:\n%.*s", req->len_response,
419                     req->response);
420 #endif
421             nmem_destroy(req->request_mem);
422             request_deq(&assoc->outgoing);
423             request_release(req);
424             if (!request_head(&assoc->outgoing))
425             {   /* restore mask for cs_get operation ... */
426                 iochan_clearflag(h, EVENT_OUTPUT|EVENT_INPUT);
427                 iochan_setflag(h, assoc->cs_get_mask);
428                 if (assoc->state == ASSOC_DEAD)
429                     iochan_setevent(assoc->client_chan, EVENT_TIMEOUT);
430             }
431             else
432             {
433                 assoc->cs_put_mask = EVENT_OUTPUT;
434             }
435             break;
436         default:
437             if (conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_WRITE)
438                 assoc->cs_put_mask |= EVENT_OUTPUT;
439             if (conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_READ)
440                 assoc->cs_put_mask |= EVENT_INPUT;
441             iochan_setflag(h, assoc->cs_put_mask);
442         }
443     }
444     if (event & EVENT_EXCEPT)
445     {
446         yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ir_session (exception)");
447         cs_close(conn);
448         destroy_association(assoc);
449         iochan_destroy(h);
450     }
451 }
452
453 static int process_z_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg);
454
455
456 static void assoc_init_reset(association *assoc)
457 {
458     xfree (assoc->init);
459     assoc->init = (bend_initrequest *) xmalloc (sizeof(*assoc->init));
460
461     assoc->init->stream = assoc->encode;
462     assoc->init->print = assoc->print;
463     assoc->init->auth = 0;
464     assoc->init->referenceId = 0;
465     assoc->init->implementation_version = 0;
466     assoc->init->implementation_id = 0;
467     assoc->init->implementation_name = 0;
468     assoc->init->bend_sort = NULL;
469     assoc->init->bend_search = NULL;
470     assoc->init->bend_present = NULL;
471     assoc->init->bend_esrequest = NULL;
472     assoc->init->bend_delete = NULL;
473     assoc->init->bend_scan = NULL;
474     assoc->init->bend_segment = NULL;
475     assoc->init->bend_fetch = NULL;
476     assoc->init->bend_explain = NULL;
477     assoc->init->bend_srw_scan = NULL;
478     assoc->init->bend_srw_update = NULL;
479
480     assoc->init->charneg_request = NULL;
481     assoc->init->charneg_response = NULL;
482
483     assoc->init->decode = assoc->decode;
484     assoc->init->peer_name = 
485         odr_strdup (assoc->encode, cs_addrstr(assoc->client_link));
486
487     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "peer %s", assoc->init->peer_name);
488 }
489
490 static int srw_bend_init(association *assoc, Z_SRW_diagnostic **d, int *num, Z_SRW_PDU *sr)
491 {
492     statserv_options_block *cb = statserv_getcontrol();
493     if (!assoc->init)
494     {
495         const char *encoding = "UTF-8";
496         Z_External *ce;
497         bend_initresult *binitres;
498
499         yaz_log(YLOG_LOG, "srw_bend_init config=%s", cb->configname);
500         assoc_init_reset(assoc);
501         
502         assoc->maximumRecordSize = 3000000;
503         assoc->preferredMessageSize = 3000000;
504
505         if (sr->username)
506         {
507             Z_IdAuthentication *auth = odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*auth));
508             int len;
509
510             len = strlen(sr->username) + 1;
511             if (sr->password) 
512                 len += strlen(sr->password) + 2;
513             auth->which = Z_IdAuthentication_open;
514             auth->u.open = odr_malloc(assoc->decode, len);
515             strcpy(auth->u.open, sr->username);
516             if (sr->password && *sr->password)
517             {
518                 strcat(auth->u.open, "/");
519                 strcat(auth->u.open, sr->password);
520             }
521             assoc->init->auth = auth;
522         }
523
524 #if 1
525         ce = yaz_set_proposal_charneg(assoc->decode, &encoding, 1, 0, 0, 1);
526         assoc->init->charneg_request = ce->u.charNeg3;
527 #endif
528         assoc->backend = 0;
529         if (!(binitres = (*cb->bend_init)(assoc->init)))
530         {
531             assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
532             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, d, num,
533                             YAZ_SRW_AUTHENTICATION_ERROR, 0);
534             return 0;
535         }
536         assoc->backend = binitres->handle;
537         assoc->init->auth = 0;
538         if (binitres->errcode)
539         {
540             int srw_code = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw(binitres->errcode);
541             assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
542             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, d, num, srw_code,
543                                    binitres->errstring);
544             return 0;
545         }
546         return 1;
547     }
548     return 1;
549 }
550
551 static const char *get_esn(Z_RecordComposition *comp)
552 {
553     if (comp && comp->which == Z_RecordComp_complex)
554     {
555         if (comp->u.complex->generic 
556             && comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec
557             && (comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->which == 
558                 Z_ElementSpec_elementSetName))
559             return comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->u.elementSetName;
560     }
561     else if (comp && comp->which == Z_RecordComp_simple &&
562              comp->u.simple->which == Z_ElementSetNames_generic)
563         return comp->u.simple->u.generic;
564     return 0;
565 }
566
567 static void set_esn(Z_RecordComposition **comp_p, const char *esn, NMEM nmem)
568 {
569     Z_RecordComposition *comp = nmem_malloc(nmem, sizeof(*comp));
570     
571     comp->which = Z_RecordComp_simple;
572     comp->u.simple = nmem_malloc(nmem, sizeof(*comp->u.simple));
573     comp->u.simple->which = Z_ElementSetNames_generic;
574     comp->u.simple->u.generic = nmem_strdup(nmem, esn);
575     *comp_p = comp;
576 }
577
578 static int retrieve_fetch(association *assoc, bend_fetch_rr *rr)
579 {
580 #if HAVE_XML2
581     yaz_record_conv_t rc = 0;
582     const char *match_schema = 0;
583     int *match_syntax = 0;
584
585     if (assoc->server)
586     {
587         int r;
588         const char *input_schema = get_esn(rr->comp);
589         Odr_oid *input_syntax_raw = rr->request_format_raw;
590         
591         const char *backend_schema = 0;
592         Odr_oid *backend_syntax = 0;
593
594         r = yaz_retrieval_request(assoc->server->retrieval,
595                                   input_schema,
596                                   input_syntax_raw,
597                                   &match_schema,
598                                   &match_syntax,
599                                   &rc,
600                                   &backend_schema,
601                                   &backend_syntax);
602         if (r == -1) /* error ? */
603         {
604             const char *details = yaz_retrieval_get_error(
605                 assoc->server->retrieval);
606
607             rr->errcode = YAZ_BIB1_SYSTEM_ERROR_IN_PRESENTING_RECORDS;
608             if (details)
609                 rr->errstring = odr_strdup(rr->stream, details);
610             return -1;
611         }
612         else if (r == 1 || r == 3)
613         {
614             const char *details = input_schema;
615             rr->errcode =  YAZ_BIB1_ELEMENT_SET_NAMES_UNSUPP;
616             if (details)
617                 rr->errstring = odr_strdup(rr->stream, details);
618             return -1;
619         }
620         else if (r == 2)
621         {
622             rr->errcode = YAZ_BIB1_RECORD_SYNTAX_UNSUPP;
623             if (input_syntax_raw)
624             {
625                 char oidbuf[OID_STR_MAX];
626                 oid_to_dotstring(input_syntax_raw, oidbuf);
627                 rr->errstring = odr_strdup(rr->stream, oidbuf);
628             }
629             return -1;
630         }
631         if (backend_schema)
632         {
633             set_esn(&rr->comp, backend_schema, rr->stream->mem);
634         }
635         if (backend_syntax)
636         {
637             oident *oident_syntax = oid_getentbyoid(backend_syntax);
638
639             rr->request_format_raw = backend_syntax;
640             
641             if (oident_syntax)
642                 rr->request_format = oident_syntax->value;
643             else
644                 rr->request_format = VAL_NONE;
645         }
646     }
647     (*assoc->init->bend_fetch)(assoc->backend, rr);
648     if (rc && rr->record && rr->errcode == 0 && rr->len > 0)
649     {   /* post conversion must take place .. */
650         WRBUF output_record = wrbuf_alloc();
651         int r = yaz_record_conv_record(rc, rr->record, rr->len, output_record);
652         if (r)
653         {
654             const char *details = yaz_record_conv_get_error(rc);
655             rr->errcode = YAZ_BIB1_SYSTEM_ERROR_IN_PRESENTING_RECORDS;
656             if (details)
657                 rr->errstring = odr_strdup(rr->stream, details);
658         }
659         else
660         {
661             rr->len = wrbuf_len(output_record);
662             rr->record = odr_malloc(rr->stream, rr->len);
663             memcpy(rr->record, wrbuf_buf(output_record), rr->len);
664         }
665         wrbuf_free(output_record, 1);
666     }
667     if (match_syntax)
668     {
669         struct oident *oi = oid_getentbyoid(match_syntax);
670         rr->output_format = oi ? oi->value : VAL_NONE;
671         rr->output_format_raw = match_syntax;
672     }
673     if (match_schema)
674         rr->schema = odr_strdup(rr->stream, match_schema);
675     return 0;
676 #else
677     (*assoc->init->bend_fetch)(assoc->backend, rr);
678 #endif
679 }
680
681 static int srw_bend_fetch(association *assoc, int pos,
682                           Z_SRW_searchRetrieveRequest *srw_req,
683                           Z_SRW_record *record)
684 {
685     bend_fetch_rr rr;
686     ODR o = assoc->encode;
687
688     rr.setname = "default";
689     rr.number = pos;
690     rr.referenceId = 0;
691     rr.request_format = VAL_TEXT_XML;
692     rr.request_format_raw = yaz_oidval_to_z3950oid(assoc->decode,
693                                                    CLASS_RECSYN,
694                                                    VAL_TEXT_XML);
695     rr.comp = (Z_RecordComposition *)
696             odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*rr.comp));
697     rr.comp->which = Z_RecordComp_complex;
698     rr.comp->u.complex = (Z_CompSpec *)
699             odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(Z_CompSpec));
700     rr.comp->u.complex->selectAlternativeSyntax = (bool_t *)
701         odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(bool_t));
702     *rr.comp->u.complex->selectAlternativeSyntax = 0;    
703     rr.comp->u.complex->num_dbSpecific = 0;
704     rr.comp->u.complex->dbSpecific = 0;
705     rr.comp->u.complex->num_recordSyntax = 0; 
706     rr.comp->u.complex->recordSyntax = 0;
707
708     rr.comp->u.complex->generic = (Z_Specification *) 
709             odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(Z_Specification));
710
711     /* schema uri = recordSchema (or NULL if recordSchema is not given) */
712     rr.comp->u.complex->generic->which = Z_Schema_uri;
713     rr.comp->u.complex->generic->schema.uri = srw_req->recordSchema;
714
715     /* ESN = recordSchema if recordSchema is present */
716     rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec = 0;
717     if (srw_req->recordSchema)
718     {
719         rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec = 
720             (Z_ElementSpec *) odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(Z_ElementSpec));
721         rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->which = 
722             Z_ElementSpec_elementSetName;
723         rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->u.elementSetName =
724             srw_req->recordSchema;
725     }
726     
727     rr.stream = assoc->encode;
728     rr.print = assoc->print;
729
730     rr.basename = 0;
731     rr.len = 0;
732     rr.record = 0;
733     rr.last_in_set = 0;
734     rr.errcode = 0;
735     rr.errstring = 0;
736     rr.surrogate_flag = 0;
737     rr.schema = srw_req->recordSchema;
738
739     if (!assoc->init->bend_fetch)
740         return 1;
741
742     retrieve_fetch(assoc, &rr);
743
744     if (rr.errcode && rr.surrogate_flag)
745     {
746         int code = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw(rr.errcode);
747         const char *message = yaz_diag_srw_str(code);
748         int len = 200;
749         if (message)
750             len += strlen(message);
751         if (rr.errstring)
752             len += strlen(rr.errstring);
753
754         record->recordData_buf = odr_malloc(o, len);
755         
756         sprintf(record->recordData_buf, "<diagnostic "
757                 "xmlns=\"http://www.loc.gov/zing/srw/diagnostic/\">\n"
758                 " <uri>info:srw/diagnostic/1/%d</uri>\n", code);
759         if (rr.errstring)
760             sprintf(record->recordData_buf + strlen(record->recordData_buf),
761                     " <details>%s</details>\n", rr.errstring);
762         if (message)
763             sprintf(record->recordData_buf + strlen(record->recordData_buf),
764                     " <message>%s</message>\n", message);
765         sprintf(record->recordData_buf + strlen(record->recordData_buf),
766                 "</diagnostic>\n");
767         record->recordData_len = strlen(record->recordData_buf);
768         record->recordPosition = odr_intdup(o, pos);
769         record->recordSchema = "info:srw/schema/1/diagnostics-v1.1";
770         return 0;
771     }
772     else if (rr.len >= 0)
773     {
774         record->recordData_buf = rr.record;
775         record->recordData_len = rr.len;
776         record->recordPosition = odr_intdup(o, pos);
777         if (rr.schema)
778             record->recordSchema = odr_strdup(o, rr.schema);
779         else
780             record->recordSchema = 0;
781     }
782     return rr.errcode;
783 }
784
785 static int cql2pqf(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
786                    Z_Query *query_result)
787 {
788     /* have a CQL query and  CQL to PQF transform .. */
789     CQL_parser cp = cql_parser_create();
790     int r;
791     int srw_errcode = 0;
792     const char *add = 0;
793     char rpn_buf[5120];
794             
795     r = cql_parser_string(cp, cql);
796     if (r)
797     {
798         /* CQL syntax error */
799         srw_errcode = 10; 
800     }
801     if (!r)
802     {
803         /* Syntax OK */
804         r = cql_transform_buf(ct,
805                               cql_parser_result(cp),
806                               rpn_buf, sizeof(rpn_buf)-1);
807         if (r)
808             srw_errcode  = cql_transform_error(ct, &add);
809     }
810     if (!r)
811     {
812         /* Syntax & transform OK. */
813         /* Convert PQF string to Z39.50 to RPN query struct */
814         YAZ_PQF_Parser pp = yaz_pqf_create();
815         Z_RPNQuery *rpnquery = yaz_pqf_parse(pp, odr, rpn_buf);
816         if (!rpnquery)
817         {
818             size_t off;
819             const char *pqf_msg;
820             int code = yaz_pqf_error(pp, &pqf_msg, &off);
821             yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "PQF Parser Error %s (code %d)",
822                     pqf_msg, code);
823             srw_errcode = 10;
824         }
825         else
826         {
827             query_result->which = Z_Query_type_1;
828             query_result->u.type_1 = rpnquery;
829         }
830         yaz_pqf_destroy(pp);
831     }
832     cql_parser_destroy(cp);
833     return srw_errcode;
834 }
835
836 static int cql2pqf_scan(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
837                         Z_AttributesPlusTerm *result)
838 {
839     Z_Query query;
840     Z_RPNQuery *rpn;
841     int srw_error = cql2pqf(odr, cql, ct, &query);
842     if (srw_error)
843         return srw_error;
844     if (query.which != Z_Query_type_1 && query.which != Z_Query_type_101)
845         return 10; /* bad query type */
846     rpn = query.u.type_1;
847     if (!rpn->RPNStructure) 
848         return 10; /* must be structure */
849     if (rpn->RPNStructure->which != Z_RPNStructure_simple)
850         return 10; /* must be simple */
851     if (rpn->RPNStructure->u.simple->which != Z_Operand_APT)
852         return 10; /* must be attributes plus term node .. */
853     memcpy(result, rpn->RPNStructure->u.simple->u.attributesPlusTerm,
854            sizeof(*result));
855     return 0;
856 }
857                    
858 static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
859                             Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
860                             Z_SRW_searchRetrieveResponse *srw_res,
861                             int *http_code)
862 {
863     int srw_error = 0;
864     Z_External *ext;
865     Z_SRW_searchRetrieveRequest *srw_req = sr->u.request;
866     
867     *http_code = 200;
868     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SRW SearchRetrieveRequest");
869     srw_bend_init(assoc, &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics, sr);
870     if (srw_res->num_diagnostics == 0 && assoc->init)
871     {
872         bend_search_rr rr;
873         rr.setname = "default";
874         rr.replace_set = 1;
875         rr.num_bases = 1;
876         rr.basenames = &srw_req->database;
877         rr.referenceId = 0;
878         rr.srw_sortKeys = 0;
879         rr.srw_setname = 0;
880         rr.srw_setnameIdleTime = 0;
881         rr.query = (Z_Query *) odr_malloc (assoc->decode, sizeof(*rr.query));
882         rr.query->u.type_1 = 0;
883         
884         if (srw_req->query_type == Z_SRW_query_type_cql)
885         {
886             if (assoc->server && assoc->server->cql_transform)
887             {
888                 int srw_errcode = cql2pqf(assoc->encode, srw_req->query.cql,
889                                           assoc->server->cql_transform,
890                                           rr.query);
891                 if (srw_errcode)
892                 {
893                     yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
894                                            &srw_res->diagnostics,
895                                            &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
896                                            srw_errcode, 0);
897                 }
898             }
899             else
900             {
901                 /* CQL query to backend. Wrap it - Z39.50 style */
902                 ext = (Z_External *) odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*ext));
903                 ext->direct_reference = odr_getoidbystr(assoc->decode, 
904                                                         "1.2.840.10003.16.2");
905                 ext->indirect_reference = 0;
906                 ext->descriptor = 0;
907                 ext->which = Z_External_CQL;
908                 ext->u.cql = srw_req->query.cql;
909                 
910                 rr.query->which = Z_Query_type_104;
911                 rr.query->u.type_104 =  ext;
912             }
913         }
914         else if (srw_req->query_type == Z_SRW_query_type_pqf)
915         {
916             Z_RPNQuery *RPNquery;
917             YAZ_PQF_Parser pqf_parser;
918             
919             pqf_parser = yaz_pqf_create ();
920             
921             RPNquery = yaz_pqf_parse (pqf_parser, assoc->decode,
922                                       srw_req->query.pqf);
923             if (!RPNquery)
924             {
925                 const char *pqf_msg;
926                 size_t off;
927                 int code = yaz_pqf_error (pqf_parser, &pqf_msg, &off);
928                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Parse error %d %s near offset %ld",
929                         code, pqf_msg, (long) off);
930                 srw_error = YAZ_SRW_QUERY_SYNTAX_ERROR;
931             }
932             
933             rr.query->which = Z_Query_type_1;
934             rr.query->u.type_1 =  RPNquery;
935             
936             yaz_pqf_destroy (pqf_parser);
937         }
938         else
939         {
940             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
941                                    &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
942                                    YAZ_SRW_UNSUPP_QUERY_TYPE, 0);
943         }
944         if (rr.query->u.type_1)
945         {
946             rr.stream = assoc->encode;
947             rr.decode = assoc->decode;
948             rr.print = assoc->print;
949             rr.request = req;
950             if ( srw_req->sort.sortKeys )
951                 rr.srw_sortKeys = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, 
952                                              srw_req->sort.sortKeys );
953             rr.association = assoc;
954             rr.fd = 0;
955             rr.hits = 0;
956             rr.errcode = 0;
957             rr.errstring = 0;
958             rr.search_info = 0;
959             yaz_log_zquery_level(log_requestdetail,rr.query);
960             
961             (assoc->init->bend_search)(assoc->backend, &rr);
962             if (rr.errcode)
963             {
964                 if (rr.errcode == YAZ_BIB1_DATABASE_UNAVAILABLE)
965                 {
966                     *http_code = 404;
967                 }
968                 else
969                 {
970                     srw_error = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw (rr.errcode);
971                     yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
972                                            &srw_res->diagnostics,
973                                            &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
974                                            srw_error, rr.errstring);
975                 }
976             }
977             else
978             {
979                 int number = srw_req->maximumRecords ? *srw_req->maximumRecords : 0;
980                 int start = srw_req->startRecord ? *srw_req->startRecord : 1;
981                 
982                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Request to pack %d+%d out of %d",
983                         start, number, rr.hits);
984                 
985                 srw_res->numberOfRecords = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, rr.hits);
986                 if (rr.srw_setname)
987                 {
988                     srw_res->resultSetId =
989                         odr_strdup(assoc->encode, rr.srw_setname );
990                     srw_res->resultSetIdleTime =
991                         odr_intdup(assoc->encode, *rr.srw_setnameIdleTime );
992                 }
993                 if (number > 0)
994                 {
995                     int i;
996                     
997                     if (start > rr.hits)
998                     {
999                         yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1000                                                &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1001                                                YAZ_SRW_FIRST_RECORD_POSITION_OUT_OF_RANGE, 0);
1002                     }
1003                     else
1004                     {
1005                         int ok = 1;
1006                         if (start + number > rr.hits)
1007                             number = rr.hits - start + 1;
1008
1009                         /* Call bend_present if defined */
1010                         if (assoc->init->bend_present)
1011                         {
1012                             bend_present_rr *bprr = (bend_present_rr*)
1013                                 odr_malloc (assoc->decode, sizeof(*bprr));
1014                             bprr->setname = "default";
1015                             bprr->start = start;
1016                             bprr->number = number;
1017                             bprr->format = VAL_TEXT_XML;
1018                             if (srw_req->recordSchema)
1019                             {
1020                                 bprr->comp = (Z_RecordComposition *) odr_malloc(assoc->decode,
1021                                         sizeof(*bprr->comp));
1022                                 bprr->comp->which = Z_RecordComp_simple;
1023                                 bprr->comp->u.simple = (Z_ElementSetNames *)
1024                                     odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(Z_ElementSetNames));
1025                                 bprr->comp->u.simple->which = Z_ElementSetNames_generic;
1026                                 bprr->comp->u.simple->u.generic = srw_req->recordSchema;
1027                             }
1028                             else
1029                             {
1030                                 bprr->comp = 0;
1031                             }
1032                             bprr->stream = assoc->encode;
1033                             bprr->referenceId = 0;
1034                             bprr->print = assoc->print;
1035                             bprr->request = req;
1036                             bprr->association = assoc;
1037                             bprr->errcode = 0;
1038                             bprr->errstring = NULL;
1039                             (*assoc->init->bend_present)(assoc->backend, bprr);
1040                             
1041                             if (!bprr->request)
1042                                 return;
1043                             if (bprr->errcode)
1044                             {
1045                                 srw_error = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw (bprr->errcode);
1046                                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
1047                                                        &srw_res->diagnostics,
1048                                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1049                                                        srw_error, bprr->errstring);
1050                                 ok = 0;
1051                             }
1052                         }
1053
1054                         if (ok)
1055                         {
1056                             int j = 0;
1057                             int packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_string;
1058                             if (srw_req->recordPacking){
1059                                 if (!strcmp(srw_req->recordPacking, "xml"))
1060                                     packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_XML;
1061                                 if (!strcmp(srw_req->recordPacking, "url"))
1062                                     packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_URL;
1063                             }
1064                             srw_res->records = (Z_SRW_record *)
1065                                 odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
1066                                            number * sizeof(*srw_res->records));
1067                             
1068                             srw_res->extra_records = (Z_SRW_extra_record **)
1069                                 odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
1070                                            number*sizeof(*srw_res->extra_records));
1071
1072                             for (i = 0; i<number; i++)
1073                             {
1074                                 int errcode;
1075                                 
1076                                 srw_res->records[j].recordPacking = packing;
1077                                 srw_res->records[j].recordData_buf = 0;
1078                                 srw_res->extra_records[j] = 0;
1079                                 yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "srw_bend_fetch %d", i+start);
1080                                 errcode = srw_bend_fetch(assoc, i+start, srw_req,
1081                                                          srw_res->records + j);
1082                                 if (errcode)
1083                                 {
1084                                     yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
1085                                                            &srw_res->diagnostics,
1086                                                            &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1087                                                            yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw (errcode),
1088                                                            rr.errstring);
1089                                     
1090                                     break;
1091                                 }
1092                                 if (srw_res->records[j].recordData_buf)
1093                                     j++;
1094                             }
1095                             srw_res->num_records = j;
1096                             if (!j)
1097                                 srw_res->records = 0;
1098                         }
1099                     }
1100                 }
1101             }
1102         }
1103     }
1104     if (log_request)
1105     {
1106         const char *querystr = "?";
1107         const char *querytype = "?";
1108         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
1109
1110         switch (srw_req->query_type)
1111         {
1112         case Z_SRW_query_type_cql:
1113             querytype = "CQL";
1114             querystr = srw_req->query.cql;
1115             break;
1116         case Z_SRW_query_type_pqf:
1117             querytype = "PQF";
1118             querystr = srw_req->query.pqf;
1119             break;
1120         }
1121         wrbuf_printf(wr, "SRWSearch ");
1122         if (srw_res->num_diagnostics)
1123             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR %s", srw_res->diagnostics[0].uri);
1124         else if (*http_code != 200)
1125             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR info:http/%d", *http_code);
1126         else if (srw_res->numberOfRecords)
1127         {
1128             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK %d",
1129                          (srw_res->numberOfRecords ?
1130                           *srw_res->numberOfRecords : 0));
1131         }
1132         wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s %d+%d", 
1133                      (srw_res->resultSetId ?
1134                       srw_res->resultSetId : "-"),
1135                      (srw_req->startRecord ? *srw_req->startRecord : 1), 
1136                      srw_res->num_records);
1137         yaz_log(log_request, "%s %s: %s", wrbuf_buf(wr), querytype, querystr);
1138         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
1139     }
1140 }
1141
1142 static char *srw_bend_explain_default(void *handle, bend_explain_rr *rr)
1143 {
1144 #if HAVE_XML2
1145     xmlNodePtr ptr = rr->server_node_ptr;
1146     if (!ptr)
1147         return 0;
1148     for (ptr = ptr->children; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
1149     {
1150         if (ptr->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE)
1151             continue;
1152         if (!strcmp((const char *) ptr->name, "explain"))
1153         {
1154             int len;
1155             xmlDocPtr doc = xmlNewDoc(BAD_CAST "1.0");
1156             xmlChar *buf_out;
1157             char *content;
1158
1159             ptr = xmlCopyNode(ptr, 1);
1160         
1161             xmlDocSetRootElement(doc, ptr);
1162             
1163             xmlDocDumpMemory(doc, &buf_out, &len);
1164             content = (char*) odr_malloc(rr->stream, 1+len);
1165             memcpy(content, buf_out, len);
1166             content[len] = '\0';
1167             
1168             xmlFree(buf_out);
1169             xmlFreeDoc(doc);
1170             rr->explain_buf = content;
1171             return 0;
1172         }
1173     }
1174 #endif
1175     return 0;
1176 }
1177
1178 static void srw_bend_explain(association *assoc, request *req,
1179                              Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
1180                              Z_SRW_explainResponse *srw_res,
1181                              int *http_code)
1182 {
1183     Z_SRW_explainRequest *srw_req = sr->u.explain_request;
1184     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SRW ExplainRequest");
1185     *http_code = 404;
1186     srw_bend_init(assoc, &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics, sr);
1187     if (assoc->init)
1188     {
1189         bend_explain_rr rr;
1190         
1191         rr.stream = assoc->encode;
1192         rr.decode = assoc->decode;
1193         rr.print = assoc->print;
1194         rr.explain_buf = 0;
1195         rr.database = srw_req->database;
1196         if (assoc->server)
1197             rr.server_node_ptr = assoc->server->server_node_ptr;
1198         else
1199             rr.server_node_ptr = 0;
1200         rr.schema = "http://explain.z3950.org/dtd/2.0/";
1201         if (assoc->init->bend_explain)
1202             (*assoc->init->bend_explain)(assoc->backend, &rr);
1203         else
1204             srw_bend_explain_default(assoc->backend, &rr);
1205
1206         if (rr.explain_buf)
1207         {
1208             int packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_string;
1209             if (srw_req->recordPacking)
1210             {
1211                 if (!strcmp(srw_req->recordPacking, "xml"))
1212                     packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_XML;
1213                 else if (!strcmp(srw_req->recordPacking, "url"))
1214                     packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_URL;
1215             }
1216             srw_res->record.recordSchema = rr.schema;
1217             srw_res->record.recordPacking = packing;
1218             srw_res->record.recordData_buf = rr.explain_buf;
1219             srw_res->record.recordData_len = strlen(rr.explain_buf);
1220             srw_res->record.recordPosition = 0;
1221             *http_code = 200;
1222         }
1223     }
1224 }
1225
1226 static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
1227                           Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
1228                           Z_SRW_scanResponse *srw_res,
1229                           int *http_code)
1230 {
1231     Z_SRW_scanRequest *srw_req = sr->u.scan_request;
1232     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SRW ScanRequest");
1233
1234     *http_code = 200;
1235     srw_bend_init(assoc, &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics, sr);
1236     if (srw_res->num_diagnostics == 0 && assoc->init)
1237     {
1238         struct scan_entry *save_entries;
1239
1240         bend_scan_rr *bsrr = (bend_scan_rr *)
1241             odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bsrr));
1242         bsrr->num_bases = 1;
1243         bsrr->basenames = &srw_req->database;
1244
1245         bsrr->num_entries = srw_req->maximumTerms ?
1246             *srw_req->maximumTerms : 10;
1247         bsrr->term_position = srw_req->responsePosition ?
1248             *srw_req->responsePosition : 1;
1249
1250         bsrr->errcode = 0;
1251         bsrr->errstring = 0;
1252         bsrr->referenceId = 0;
1253         bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
1254         bsrr->print = assoc->print;
1255         bsrr->step_size = odr_intdup(assoc->decode, 0);
1256         bsrr->entries = 0;
1257
1258         if (bsrr->num_entries > 0) 
1259         {
1260             int i;
1261             bsrr->entries = odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*bsrr->entries) *
1262                                        bsrr->num_entries);
1263             for (i = 0; i<bsrr->num_entries; i++)
1264             {
1265                 bsrr->entries[i].term = 0;
1266                 bsrr->entries[i].occurrences = 0;
1267                 bsrr->entries[i].errcode = 0;
1268                 bsrr->entries[i].errstring = 0;
1269                 bsrr->entries[i].display_term = 0;
1270             }
1271         }
1272         save_entries = bsrr->entries;  /* save it so we can compare later */
1273
1274         if (srw_req->query_type == Z_SRW_query_type_pqf &&
1275             assoc->init->bend_scan)
1276         {
1277             Odr_oid *scan_attributeSet = 0;
1278             oident *attset;
1279             YAZ_PQF_Parser pqf_parser = yaz_pqf_create();
1280             
1281             bsrr->term = yaz_pqf_scan(pqf_parser, assoc->decode,
1282                                       &scan_attributeSet, 
1283                                       srw_req->scanClause.pqf); 
1284             if (scan_attributeSet &&
1285                 (attset = oid_getentbyoid(scan_attributeSet)) &&
1286                 (attset->oclass == CLASS_ATTSET ||
1287                  attset->oclass == CLASS_GENERAL))
1288                 bsrr->attributeset = attset->value;
1289             else
1290                 bsrr->attributeset = VAL_NONE;
1291             yaz_pqf_destroy(pqf_parser);
1292             bsrr->scanClause = 0;
1293             ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
1294              (*assoc->init->bend_scan))(assoc->backend, bsrr);
1295         }
1296         else if (srw_req->query_type == Z_SRW_query_type_cql
1297                  && assoc->init->bend_scan && assoc->server
1298                  && assoc->server->cql_transform)
1299         {
1300             int srw_error;
1301             bsrr->scanClause = 0;
1302             bsrr->attributeset = VAL_NONE;
1303             bsrr->term = odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*bsrr->term));
1304             srw_error = cql2pqf_scan(assoc->encode,
1305                                      srw_req->scanClause.cql,
1306                                      assoc->server->cql_transform,
1307                                      bsrr->term);
1308             if (srw_error)
1309                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1310                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1311                                        srw_error, 0);
1312             else
1313             {
1314                 ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
1315                  (*assoc->init->bend_scan))(assoc->backend, bsrr);
1316             }
1317         }
1318         else if (srw_req->query_type == Z_SRW_query_type_cql
1319                  && assoc->init->bend_srw_scan)
1320         {
1321             bsrr->term = 0;
1322             bsrr->attributeset = VAL_NONE;
1323             bsrr->scanClause = srw_req->scanClause.cql;
1324             ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
1325              (*assoc->init->bend_srw_scan))(assoc->backend, bsrr);
1326         }
1327         else
1328         {
1329             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1330                                    &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1331                                    YAZ_SRW_UNSUPP_OPERATION, "scan");
1332         }
1333         if (bsrr->errcode)
1334         {
1335             int srw_error;
1336             if (bsrr->errcode == YAZ_BIB1_DATABASE_UNAVAILABLE)
1337             {
1338                 *http_code = 404;
1339                 return;
1340             }
1341             srw_error = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw (bsrr->errcode);
1342
1343             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1344                                    &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1345                                    srw_error, bsrr->errstring);
1346         }
1347         else if (srw_res->num_diagnostics == 0 && bsrr->num_entries)
1348         {
1349             int i;
1350             srw_res->terms = (Z_SRW_scanTerm*)
1351                 odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*srw_res->terms) *
1352                            bsrr->num_entries);
1353
1354             srw_res->num_terms =  bsrr->num_entries;
1355             for (i = 0; i<bsrr->num_entries; i++)
1356             {
1357                 Z_SRW_scanTerm *t = srw_res->terms + i;
1358                 t->value = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, bsrr->entries[i].term);
1359                 t->numberOfRecords =
1360                     odr_intdup(assoc->encode, bsrr->entries[i].occurrences);
1361                 t->displayTerm = 0;
1362                 if (save_entries == bsrr->entries && 
1363                     bsrr->entries[i].display_term)
1364                 {
1365                     /* the entries was _not_ set by the handler. So it's
1366                        safe to test for new member display_term. It is
1367                        NULL'ed by us.
1368                     */
1369                     t->displayTerm = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, 
1370                                                 bsrr->entries[i].display_term);
1371                 }
1372                 t->whereInList = 0;
1373             }
1374         }
1375     }
1376     if (log_request)
1377     {
1378         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
1379         const char *querytype = 0;
1380         const char *querystr = 0;
1381
1382         switch(srw_req->query_type)
1383         {
1384         case Z_SRW_query_type_pqf:
1385             querytype = "PQF";
1386             querystr = srw_req->scanClause.pqf;
1387             break;
1388         case Z_SRW_query_type_cql:
1389             querytype = "CQL";
1390             querystr = srw_req->scanClause.cql;
1391             break;
1392         default:
1393             querytype = "Unknown";
1394             querystr = "";
1395         }
1396         wrbuf_printf(wr, "SRWScan %d+%d",
1397                      (srw_req->responsePosition ? 
1398                       *srw_req->responsePosition : 1),
1399                      (srw_req->maximumTerms ?
1400                       *srw_req->maximumTerms : 1));
1401         if (srw_res->num_diagnostics)
1402             wrbuf_printf(wr, " ERROR %s", srw_res->diagnostics[0].uri);
1403         else
1404             wrbuf_printf(wr, " OK -");
1405         wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s: %s", querytype, querystr);
1406         yaz_log(log_request, "%s", wrbuf_buf(wr) );
1407         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
1408     }
1409
1410 }
1411
1412 static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
1413                             Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
1414                             Z_SRW_updateResponse *srw_res,
1415                             int *http_code)
1416 {
1417     Z_SRW_updateRequest *srw_req = sr->u.update_request;
1418     yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Got SRW UpdateRequest");
1419     yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "num_diag = %d", srw_res->num_diagnostics );
1420     *http_code = 404;
1421     srw_bend_init(assoc, &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics, sr);
1422     if (assoc->init)
1423     {
1424         bend_update_rr rr;
1425         
1426         rr.stream = assoc->encode;
1427         rr.print = assoc->print;
1428         rr.num_bases = 1;
1429         rr.basenames = &srw_req->database;
1430         rr.operation = srw_req->operation;
1431         rr.operation_status = "failed";
1432         rr.record_id = 0;
1433         rr.record_version = 0;
1434         rr.record_checksum = 0;
1435         rr.record_old_version = 0;
1436         rr.record_packing = "xml";
1437         rr.record_schema = 0;
1438         rr.record_data = 0;
1439         rr.request_extra_record = 0;
1440         rr.response_extra_record = 0;
1441         rr.extra_request_data = 0;
1442         rr.extra_response_data = 0;
1443         rr.errcode = 0;
1444         rr.errstring = 0;
1445
1446         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "basename = %s", rr.basenames[0] );
1447         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Operation = %s", rr.operation );
1448         if ( !strcmp( rr.operation, "delete" ) ){
1449             if ( !srw_req->recordId ){
1450                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1451                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1452                                        7, "recordId" );
1453             }
1454             else {
1455                 rr.record_id = srw_req->recordId;
1456             }
1457             if (  !srw_req->recordVersion ){
1458                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1459                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1460                                        7, "recordVersion" );
1461             }
1462             else {
1463                 rr.record_version = odr_strdup( assoc->encode,
1464                                                 srw_req->recordVersion );
1465                 
1466             }
1467             if ( srw_req->recordOldVersion ){
1468                 rr.record_old_version = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
1469                                                    srw_req->recordOldVersion );
1470             }
1471             if ( srw_req->extraRequestData ){
1472                 rr.extra_request_data = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
1473                                                    srw_req->extraRequestData );
1474             }
1475         }
1476         else if ( !strcmp( rr.operation, "replace" ) ){
1477             if ( !srw_req->recordId ){
1478                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1479                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1480                                        7, "recordId" );
1481             }
1482             else {
1483                 rr.record_id = srw_req->recordId;
1484             }
1485             if ( srw_req->record.recordSchema == 0 ){
1486                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1487                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1488                                        7, "recordSchema" );
1489             }
1490             else {
1491                 rr.record_schema = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
1492                                               srw_req->record.recordSchema );
1493             }
1494             switch (srw_req->record.recordPacking)
1495             {
1496             case Z_SRW_recordPacking_string: 
1497                 rr.record_packing = "string";
1498                 break;
1499             case Z_SRW_recordPacking_XML: 
1500                 rr.record_packing = "xml";
1501                 break;
1502             case Z_SRW_recordPacking_URL: 
1503                 rr.record_packing = "url";
1504                 break;
1505             }
1506             if ( srw_req->record.recordData_len ){
1507                 rr.record_data = odr_strdupn(assoc->encode, 
1508                                              srw_req->record.recordData_buf,
1509                                              srw_req->record.recordData_len );
1510                 rr.request_extra_record = srw_req->extra_record;
1511             }
1512             else {
1513                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1514                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1515                                        7, "recordData" );
1516             }
1517             if (srw_req->extraRequestData)
1518                 rr.extra_request_data = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
1519                                                    srw_req->extraRequestData );
1520         }
1521         else if ( !strcmp( rr.operation, "insert" ) )
1522         {
1523             if ( srw_req->record.recordSchema == 0 ){
1524                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1525                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1526                                        7, "recordSchema" );
1527             }
1528             else {
1529                 rr.record_schema = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
1530                                               srw_req->record.recordSchema);
1531             }
1532             switch (srw_req->record.recordPacking)
1533             {
1534             case Z_SRW_recordPacking_string: 
1535                 rr.record_packing = "string";
1536                 break;
1537             case Z_SRW_recordPacking_XML: 
1538                 rr.record_packing = "xml";
1539                 break;
1540             case Z_SRW_recordPacking_URL: 
1541                 rr.record_packing = "url";
1542                 break;
1543             }
1544             
1545             if (srw_req->record.recordData_len)
1546             {
1547                 rr.record_data = odr_strdupn(assoc->encode, 
1548                                              srw_req->record.recordData_buf,
1549                                              srw_req->record.recordData_len );
1550                 rr.request_extra_record = srw_req->extra_record;
1551             }
1552             else
1553                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
1554                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1555                                        7, "recordData" );
1556             if ( srw_req->extraRequestData )
1557                 rr.extra_request_data = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
1558                                                    srw_req->extraRequestData );
1559         }
1560         if (srw_res->num_diagnostics == 0)
1561         {
1562             if ( assoc->init->bend_srw_update)
1563                 (*assoc->init->bend_srw_update)(assoc->backend, &rr);
1564             else {
1565                 yaz_log( YLOG_WARN, "Got No Update function!");
1566                 return;
1567             }
1568         }
1569         if (rr.errcode)
1570             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
1571                                    &srw_res->diagnostics,
1572                                    &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
1573                                    rr.errcode, rr.errstring);
1574         srw_res->recordId = rr.record_id;
1575         srw_res->operationStatus = rr.operation_status;
1576         srw_res->recordVersion = rr.record_version;
1577         srw_res->recordChecksum = rr.record_checksum;
1578         srw_res->extraResponseData = rr.extra_response_data;
1579         srw_res->record.recordPosition = 0;
1580         if (srw_res->num_diagnostics == 0 && rr.record_data)
1581         {
1582             srw_res->record.recordSchema = rr.record_schema;
1583             srw_res->record.recordPacking = srw_req->record.recordPacking;
1584             srw_res->record.recordData_buf = rr.record_data;
1585             srw_res->record.recordData_len = strlen(rr.record_data);
1586             srw_res->extra_record = rr.response_extra_record;
1587                 
1588         }
1589         else
1590             srw_res->record.recordData_len = 0;
1591         *http_code = 200;
1592     }
1593 }
1594
1595 /* check if path is OK (1); BAD (0) */
1596 static int check_path(const char *path)
1597 {
1598     if (*path != '/')
1599         return 0;
1600     if (strstr(path, ".."))
1601         return 0;
1602     return 1;
1603 }
1604
1605 static char *read_file(const char *fname, ODR o, int *sz)
1606 {
1607     char *buf;
1608     FILE *inf = fopen(fname, "rb");
1609     if (!inf)
1610         return 0;
1611
1612     fseek(inf, 0L, SEEK_END);
1613     *sz = ftell(inf);
1614     rewind(inf);
1615     buf = odr_malloc(o, *sz);
1616     fread(buf, 1, *sz, inf);
1617     fclose(inf);
1618     return buf;     
1619 }
1620
1621 static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
1622 {
1623     Z_HTTP_Request *hreq = req->gdu_request->u.HTTP_Request;
1624     ODR o = assoc->encode;
1625     int r = 2;  /* 2=NOT TAKEN, 1=TAKEN, 0=SOAP TAKEN */
1626     Z_SRW_PDU *sr = 0;
1627     Z_SOAP *soap_package = 0;
1628     Z_GDU *p = 0;
1629     char *charset = 0;
1630     Z_HTTP_Response *hres = 0;
1631     int keepalive = 1;
1632     const char *stylesheet = 0; /* for now .. set later */
1633     Z_SRW_diagnostic *diagnostic = 0;
1634     int num_diagnostic = 0;
1635     const char *host = z_HTTP_header_lookup(hreq->headers, "Host");
1636
1637     if (!control_association(assoc, host, 0))
1638     {
1639         p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 404);
1640         r = 1;
1641     }
1642     if (r == 2 && assoc->server && assoc->server->docpath
1643         && hreq->path[0] == '/' 
1644         && 
1645         /* check if path is a proper prefix of documentroot */
1646         strncmp(hreq->path+1, assoc->server->docpath,
1647                 strlen(assoc->server->docpath))
1648         == 0)
1649     {   
1650         if (!check_path(hreq->path))
1651         {
1652             yaz_log(YLOG_LOG, "File %s access forbidden", hreq->path+1);
1653             p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 404);
1654         }
1655         else
1656         {
1657             int content_size = 0;
1658             char *content_buf = read_file(hreq->path+1, o, &content_size);
1659             if (!content_buf)
1660             {
1661                 yaz_log(YLOG_LOG, "File %s not found", hreq->path+1);
1662                 p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 404);
1663             }
1664             else
1665             {
1666                 const char *ctype = 0;
1667                 yaz_mime_types types = yaz_mime_types_create();
1668                 
1669                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "xsl", "application/xml");
1670                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "xml", "application/xml");
1671                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "css", "text/css");
1672                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "html", "text/html");
1673                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "htm", "text/html");
1674                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "txt", "text/plain");
1675                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "js", "application/x-javascript");
1676                 
1677                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "gif", "image/gif");
1678                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "png", "image/png");
1679                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "jpg", "image/jpeg");
1680                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "jpeg", "image/jpeg");
1681                 
1682                 ctype = yaz_mime_lookup_fname(types, hreq->path);
1683                 if (!ctype)
1684                 {
1685                     yaz_log(YLOG_LOG, "No mime type for %s", hreq->path+1);
1686                     p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 404);
1687                 }
1688                 else
1689                 {
1690                     p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 200);
1691                     hres = p->u.HTTP_Response;
1692                     hres->content_buf = content_buf;
1693                     hres->content_len = content_size;
1694                     z_HTTP_header_add(o, &hres->headers, "Content-Type", ctype);
1695                 }
1696                 yaz_mime_types_destroy(types);
1697             }
1698         }
1699         r = 1;
1700     }
1701
1702     if (r == 2)
1703     {
1704         r = yaz_srw_decode(hreq, &sr, &soap_package, assoc->decode, &charset);
1705         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "yaz_srw_decode returned %d", r);
1706     }
1707     if (r == 2)  /* not taken */
1708     {
1709         r = yaz_sru_decode(hreq, &sr, &soap_package, assoc->decode, &charset,
1710                            &diagnostic, &num_diagnostic);
1711         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "yaz_sru_decode returned %d", r);
1712     }
1713     if (r == 0)  /* decode SRW/SRU OK .. */
1714     {
1715         int http_code = 200;
1716         if (sr->which == Z_SRW_searchRetrieve_request)
1717         {
1718             Z_SRW_PDU *res =
1719                 yaz_srw_get(assoc->encode, Z_SRW_searchRetrieve_response);
1720
1721             stylesheet = sr->u.request->stylesheet;
1722             if (num_diagnostic)
1723             {
1724                 res->u.response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
1725                 res->u.response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
1726             }
1727             else
1728             {
1729                 srw_bend_search(assoc, req, sr, res->u.response, 
1730                                 &http_code);
1731             }
1732             if (http_code == 200)
1733                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
1734         }
1735         else if (sr->which == Z_SRW_explain_request)
1736         {
1737             Z_SRW_PDU *res = yaz_srw_get(o, Z_SRW_explain_response);
1738             stylesheet = sr->u.explain_request->stylesheet;
1739             if (num_diagnostic)
1740             {   
1741                 res->u.explain_response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
1742                 res->u.explain_response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
1743             }
1744             srw_bend_explain(assoc, req, sr,
1745                              res->u.explain_response, &http_code);
1746             if (http_code == 200)
1747                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
1748         }
1749         else if (sr->which == Z_SRW_scan_request)
1750         {
1751             Z_SRW_PDU *res = yaz_srw_get(o, Z_SRW_scan_response);
1752             stylesheet = sr->u.scan_request->stylesheet;
1753             if (num_diagnostic)
1754             {   
1755                 res->u.scan_response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
1756                 res->u.scan_response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
1757             }
1758             srw_bend_scan(assoc, req, sr,
1759                           res->u.scan_response, &http_code);
1760             if (http_code == 200)
1761                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
1762         }
1763         else if (sr->which == Z_SRW_update_request)
1764         {
1765             Z_SRW_PDU *res = yaz_srw_get(o, Z_SRW_update_response);
1766             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "handling SRW UpdateRequest");
1767             if (num_diagnostic)
1768             {   
1769                 res->u.update_response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
1770                 res->u.update_response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
1771             }
1772             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "num_diag = %d", res->u.update_response->num_diagnostics );
1773             srw_bend_update(assoc, req, sr,
1774                             res->u.update_response, &http_code);
1775             if (http_code == 200)
1776                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
1777         }
1778         else
1779         {
1780             yaz_log(log_request, "SOAP ERROR"); 
1781             /* FIXME - what error, what query */
1782             http_code = 500;
1783             z_soap_error(assoc->encode, soap_package,
1784                          "SOAP-ENV:Client", "Bad method", 0); 
1785         }
1786         if (http_code == 200 || http_code == 500)
1787         {
1788             static Z_SOAP_Handler soap_handlers[4] = {
1789 #if HAVE_XML2
1790                 {"http://www.loc.gov/zing/srw/", 0,
1791                  (Z_SOAP_fun) yaz_srw_codec},
1792                 {"http://www.loc.gov/zing/srw/v1.0/", 0,
1793                  (Z_SOAP_fun) yaz_srw_codec},
1794                 {"http://www.loc.gov/zing/srw/update/", 0,
1795                  (Z_SOAP_fun) yaz_ucp_codec},
1796 #endif
1797                 {0, 0, 0}
1798             };
1799             char ctype[60];
1800             int ret;
1801             p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 200);
1802             hres = p->u.HTTP_Response;
1803
1804             if (!stylesheet && assoc->server)
1805                 stylesheet = assoc->server->stylesheet;
1806
1807             /* empty stylesheet means NO stylesheet */
1808             if (stylesheet && *stylesheet == '\0')
1809                 stylesheet = 0;
1810
1811             ret = z_soap_codec_enc_xsl(assoc->encode, &soap_package,
1812                                        &hres->content_buf, &hres->content_len,
1813                                        soap_handlers, charset, stylesheet);
1814             hres->code = http_code;
1815
1816             strcpy(ctype, "text/xml");
1817             if (charset)
1818             {
1819                 strcat(ctype, "; charset=");
1820                 strcat(ctype, charset);
1821             }
1822             z_HTTP_header_add(o, &hres->headers, "Content-Type", ctype);
1823         }
1824         else
1825             p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, http_code);
1826     }
1827
1828     if (p == 0)
1829         p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 500);
1830     hres = p->u.HTTP_Response;
1831     if (!strcmp(hreq->version, "1.0")) 
1832     {
1833         const char *v = z_HTTP_header_lookup(hreq->headers, "Connection");
1834         if (v && !strcmp(v, "Keep-Alive"))
1835             keepalive = 1;
1836         else
1837             keepalive = 0;
1838         hres->version = "1.0";
1839     }
1840     else
1841     {
1842         const char *v = z_HTTP_header_lookup(hreq->headers, "Connection");
1843         if (v && !strcmp(v, "close"))
1844             keepalive = 0;
1845         else
1846             keepalive = 1;
1847         hres->version = "1.1";
1848     }
1849     if (!keepalive)
1850     {
1851         z_HTTP_header_add(o, &hres->headers, "Connection", "close");
1852         assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
1853         assoc->cs_get_mask = 0;
1854     }
1855     else
1856     {
1857         int t;
1858         const char *alive = z_HTTP_header_lookup(hreq->headers, "Keep-Alive");
1859
1860         if (alive && isdigit(*(const unsigned char *) alive))
1861             t = atoi(alive);
1862         else
1863             t = 15;
1864         if (t < 0 || t > 3600)
1865             t = 3600;
1866         iochan_settimeout(assoc->client_chan,t);
1867         z_HTTP_header_add(o, &hres->headers, "Connection", "Keep-Alive");
1868     }
1869     process_gdu_response(assoc, req, p);
1870 }
1871
1872 static void process_gdu_request(association *assoc, request *req)
1873 {
1874     if (req->gdu_request->which == Z_GDU_Z3950)
1875     {
1876         char *msg = 0;
1877         req->apdu_request = req->gdu_request->u.z3950;
1878         if (process_z_request(assoc, req, &msg) < 0)
1879             do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_systemProblem, msg, req);
1880     }
1881     else if (req->gdu_request->which == Z_GDU_HTTP_Request)
1882         process_http_request(assoc, req);
1883     else
1884     {
1885         do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_systemProblem, "bad protocol packet", req);
1886     }
1887 }
1888
1889 /*
1890  * Initiate request processing.
1891  */
1892 static int process_z_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg)
1893 {
1894     int fd = -1;
1895     Z_APDU *res;
1896     int retval;
1897     
1898     *msg = "Unknown Error";
1899     assert(req && req->state == REQUEST_IDLE);
1900     if (req->apdu_request->which != Z_APDU_initRequest && !assoc->init)
1901     {
1902         *msg = "Missing InitRequest";
1903         return -1;
1904     }
1905     switch (req->apdu_request->which)
1906     {
1907     case Z_APDU_initRequest:
1908         res = process_initRequest(assoc, req); break;
1909     case Z_APDU_searchRequest:
1910         res = process_searchRequest(assoc, req, &fd); break;
1911     case Z_APDU_presentRequest:
1912         res = process_presentRequest(assoc, req, &fd); break;
1913     case Z_APDU_scanRequest:
1914         if (assoc->init->bend_scan)
1915             res = process_scanRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
1916         else
1917         {
1918             *msg = "Cannot handle Scan APDU";
1919             return -1;
1920         }
1921         break;
1922     case Z_APDU_extendedServicesRequest:
1923         if (assoc->init->bend_esrequest)
1924             res = process_ESRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
1925         else
1926         {
1927             *msg = "Cannot handle Extended Services APDU";
1928             return -1;
1929         }
1930         break;
1931     case Z_APDU_sortRequest:
1932         if (assoc->init->bend_sort)
1933             res = process_sortRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
1934         else
1935         {
1936             *msg = "Cannot handle Sort APDU";
1937             return -1;
1938         }
1939         break;
1940     case Z_APDU_close:
1941         process_close(assoc, req);
1942         return 0;
1943     case Z_APDU_deleteResultSetRequest:
1944         if (assoc->init->bend_delete)
1945             res = process_deleteRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
1946         else
1947         {
1948             *msg = "Cannot handle Delete APDU";
1949             return -1;
1950         }
1951         break;
1952     case Z_APDU_segmentRequest:
1953         if (assoc->init->bend_segment)
1954         {
1955             res = process_segmentRequest (assoc, req);
1956         }
1957         else
1958         {
1959             *msg = "Cannot handle Segment APDU";
1960             return -1;
1961         }
1962         break;
1963     case Z_APDU_triggerResourceControlRequest:
1964         return 0;
1965     default:
1966         *msg = "Bad APDU received";
1967         return -1;
1968     }
1969     if (res)
1970     {
1971         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  result immediately available");
1972         retval = process_z_response(assoc, req, res);
1973     }
1974     else if (fd < 0)
1975     {
1976         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  result unavailble");
1977         retval = 0;
1978     }
1979     else /* no result yet - one will be provided later */
1980     {
1981         IOCHAN chan;
1982
1983         /* Set up an I/O handler for the fd supplied by the backend */
1984
1985         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "   establishing handler for result");
1986         req->state = REQUEST_PENDING;
1987         if (!(chan = iochan_create(fd, backend_response, EVENT_INPUT, 0)))
1988             abort();
1989         iochan_setdata(chan, assoc);
1990         retval = 0;
1991     }
1992     return retval;
1993 }
1994
1995 /*
1996  * Handle message from the backend.
1997  */
1998 void backend_response(IOCHAN i, int event)
1999 {
2000     association *assoc = (association *)iochan_getdata(i);
2001     request *req = request_head(&assoc->incoming);
2002     Z_APDU *res;
2003     int fd;
2004
2005     yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "backend_response");
2006     assert(assoc && req && req->state != REQUEST_IDLE);
2007     /* determine what it is we're waiting for */
2008     switch (req->apdu_request->which)
2009     {
2010         case Z_APDU_searchRequest:
2011             res = response_searchRequest(assoc, req, 0, &fd); break;
2012 #if 0
2013         case Z_APDU_presentRequest:
2014             res = response_presentRequest(assoc, req, 0, &fd); break;
2015         case Z_APDU_scanRequest:
2016             res = response_scanRequest(assoc, req, 0, &fd); break;
2017 #endif
2018         default:
2019             yaz_log(YLOG_FATAL, "Serious programmer's lapse or bug");
2020             abort();
2021     }
2022     if ((res && process_z_response(assoc, req, res) < 0) || fd < 0)
2023     {
2024         yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "Fatal error when talking to backend");
2025         do_close(assoc, Z_Close_systemProblem, 0);
2026         iochan_destroy(i);
2027         return;
2028     }
2029     else if (!res) /* no result yet - try again later */
2030     {
2031         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "   no result yet");
2032         iochan_setfd(i, fd); /* in case fd has changed */
2033     }
2034 }
2035
2036 /*
2037  * Encode response, and transfer the request structure to the outgoing queue.
2038  */
2039 static int process_gdu_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_GDU *res)
2040 {
2041     odr_setbuf(assoc->encode, req->response, req->size_response, 1);
2042
2043     if (assoc->print)
2044     {
2045         if (!z_GDU(assoc->print, &res, 0, 0))
2046             yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s", 
2047                 odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->print)));
2048         odr_reset(assoc->print);
2049     }
2050     if (!z_GDU(assoc->encode, &res, 0, 0))
2051     {
2052         yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR error when encoding PDU: %s [element %s]",
2053                 odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->decode)),
2054                 odr_getelement(assoc->decode));
2055         return -1;
2056     }
2057     req->response = odr_getbuf(assoc->encode, &req->len_response,
2058         &req->size_response);
2059     odr_setbuf(assoc->encode, 0, 0, 0); /* don'txfree if we abort later */
2060     odr_reset(assoc->encode);
2061     req->state = REQUEST_IDLE;
2062     request_enq(&assoc->outgoing, req);
2063     /* turn the work over to the ir_session handler */
2064     iochan_setflag(assoc->client_chan, EVENT_OUTPUT);
2065     assoc->cs_put_mask = EVENT_OUTPUT;
2066     /* Is there more work to be done? give that to the input handler too */
2067 #if 1
2068     if (request_head(&assoc->incoming))
2069     {
2070         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "more work to be done");
2071         iochan_setevent(assoc->client_chan, EVENT_WORK);
2072     }
2073 #endif
2074     return 0;
2075 }
2076
2077 /*
2078  * Encode response, and transfer the request structure to the outgoing queue.
2079  */
2080 static int process_z_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_APDU *res)
2081 {
2082     Z_GDU *gres = (Z_GDU *) odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
2083     gres->which = Z_GDU_Z3950;
2084     gres->u.z3950 = res;
2085
2086     return process_gdu_response(assoc, req, gres);
2087 }
2088
2089 static char *get_vhost(Z_OtherInformation *otherInfo)
2090 {
2091     return yaz_oi_get_string_oidval(&otherInfo, VAL_PROXY, 1, 0);
2092 }
2093
2094 /*
2095  * Handle init request.
2096  * At the moment, we don't check the options
2097  * anywhere else in the code - we just try not to do anything that would
2098  * break a naive client. We'll toss 'em into the association block when
2099  * we need them there.
2100  */
2101 static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
2102 {
2103     Z_InitRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.initRequest;
2104     Z_APDU *apdu = zget_APDU(assoc->encode, Z_APDU_initResponse);
2105     Z_InitResponse *resp = apdu->u.initResponse;
2106     bend_initresult *binitres;
2107     char *version;
2108     char options[140];
2109     statserv_options_block *cb = 0;  /* by default no control for backend */
2110
2111     if (control_association(assoc, get_vhost(req->otherInfo), 1))
2112         cb = statserv_getcontrol();  /* got control block for backend */
2113
2114     if (cb && assoc->backend)
2115         (*cb->bend_close)(assoc->backend);
2116
2117     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got initRequest");
2118     if (req->implementationId)
2119         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Id:        %s",
2120                 req->implementationId);
2121     if (req->implementationName)
2122         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Name:      %s",
2123                 req->implementationName);
2124     if (req->implementationVersion)
2125         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Version:   %s",
2126                 req->implementationVersion);
2127     
2128     assoc_init_reset(assoc);
2129
2130     assoc->init->auth = req->idAuthentication;
2131     assoc->init->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2132
2133     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_negotiationModel))
2134     {
2135         Z_CharSetandLanguageNegotiation *negotiation =
2136             yaz_get_charneg_record (req->otherInfo);
2137         if (negotiation &&
2138             negotiation->which == Z_CharSetandLanguageNegotiation_proposal)
2139             assoc->init->charneg_request = negotiation;
2140     }
2141
2142     assoc->backend = 0;
2143     if (cb)
2144     {
2145         if (req->implementationVersion)
2146             yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Config:    %s",
2147                     cb->configname);
2148     
2149         iochan_settimeout(assoc->client_chan, cb->idle_timeout * 60);
2150         
2151         /* we have a backend control block, so call that init function */
2152         if (!(binitres = (*cb->bend_init)(assoc->init)))
2153         {
2154             yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "Bad response from backend.");
2155             return 0;
2156         }
2157         assoc->backend = binitres->handle;
2158     }
2159     else
2160     {
2161         /* no backend. return error */
2162         binitres = odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*binitres));
2163         binitres->errstring = 0;
2164         binitres->errcode = YAZ_BIB1_PERMANENT_SYSTEM_ERROR;
2165         iochan_settimeout(assoc->client_chan, 10);
2166     }
2167     if ((assoc->init->bend_sort))
2168         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "Sort handler installed");
2169     if ((assoc->init->bend_search))
2170         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "Search handler installed");
2171     if ((assoc->init->bend_present))
2172         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "Present handler installed");   
2173     if ((assoc->init->bend_esrequest))
2174         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "ESRequest handler installed");   
2175     if ((assoc->init->bend_delete))
2176         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "Delete handler installed");   
2177     if ((assoc->init->bend_scan))
2178         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "Scan handler installed");   
2179     if ((assoc->init->bend_segment))
2180         yaz_log (YLOG_DEBUG, "Segment handler installed");   
2181     
2182     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2183     *options = '\0';
2184     /* let's tell the client what we can do */
2185     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_search))
2186     {
2187         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_search);
2188         strcat(options, "srch");
2189     }
2190     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_present))
2191     {
2192         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_present);
2193         strcat(options, " prst");
2194     }
2195     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_delSet) &&
2196         assoc->init->bend_delete)
2197     {
2198         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_delSet);
2199         strcat(options, " del");
2200     }
2201     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_extendedServices) &&
2202         assoc->init->bend_esrequest)
2203     {
2204         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_extendedServices);
2205         strcat (options, " extendedServices");
2206     }
2207     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_namedResultSets))
2208     {
2209         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_namedResultSets);
2210         strcat(options, " namedresults");
2211     }
2212     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_scan) && assoc->init->bend_scan)
2213     {
2214         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_scan);
2215         strcat(options, " scan");
2216     }
2217     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_concurrentOperations))
2218     {
2219         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_concurrentOperations);
2220         strcat(options, " concurrop");
2221     }
2222     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_sort) && assoc->init->bend_sort)
2223     {
2224         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_sort);
2225         strcat(options, " sort");
2226     }
2227
2228     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_negotiationModel)
2229         && assoc->init->charneg_response)
2230     {
2231         Z_OtherInformation **p;
2232         Z_OtherInformationUnit *p0;
2233         
2234         yaz_oi_APDU(apdu, &p);
2235         
2236         if ((p0=yaz_oi_update(p, assoc->encode, NULL, 0, 0))) {
2237             ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_negotiationModel);
2238             
2239             p0->which = Z_OtherInfo_externallyDefinedInfo;
2240             p0->information.externallyDefinedInfo =
2241                 assoc->init->charneg_response;
2242         }
2243         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_negotiationModel);
2244         strcat(options, " negotiation");
2245     }
2246         
2247     ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_triggerResourceCtrl);
2248
2249     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_1))
2250     {
2251         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_1);
2252         assoc->version = 1; /* 1 & 2 are equivalent */
2253     }
2254     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_2))
2255     {
2256         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_2);
2257         assoc->version = 2;
2258     }
2259     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_3))
2260     {
2261         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_3);
2262         assoc->version = 3;
2263     }
2264
2265     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Negotiated to v%d: %s", assoc->version, options);
2266     assoc->maximumRecordSize = *req->maximumRecordSize;
2267
2268     if (cb && assoc->maximumRecordSize > cb->maxrecordsize)
2269         assoc->maximumRecordSize = cb->maxrecordsize;
2270     assoc->preferredMessageSize = *req->preferredMessageSize;
2271     if (assoc->preferredMessageSize > assoc->maximumRecordSize)
2272         assoc->preferredMessageSize = assoc->maximumRecordSize;
2273
2274     resp->preferredMessageSize = &assoc->preferredMessageSize;
2275     resp->maximumRecordSize = &assoc->maximumRecordSize;
2276
2277     resp->implementationId = odr_prepend(assoc->encode,
2278                 assoc->init->implementation_id,
2279                 resp->implementationId);
2280
2281     resp->implementationName = odr_prepend(assoc->encode,
2282                 assoc->init->implementation_name,
2283                 odr_prepend(assoc->encode, "GFS", resp->implementationName));
2284
2285     version = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, "$Revision: 1.85 $");
2286     if (strlen(version) > 10)   /* check for unexpanded CVS strings */
2287         version[strlen(version)-2] = '\0';
2288     resp->implementationVersion = odr_prepend(assoc->encode,
2289                 assoc->init->implementation_version,
2290                 odr_prepend(assoc->encode, &version[11],
2291                             resp->implementationVersion));
2292
2293     if (binitres->errcode)
2294     {
2295         assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
2296         resp->userInformationField =
2297             init_diagnostics(assoc->encode, binitres->errcode,
2298                              binitres->errstring);
2299         *resp->result = 0;
2300     }
2301     if (log_request)
2302     {
2303         if (!req->idAuthentication)
2304             yaz_log(log_request, "Auth none");
2305         else if (req->idAuthentication->which == Z_IdAuthentication_open)
2306         {
2307             const char *open = req->idAuthentication->u.open;
2308             const char *slash = strchr(open, '/');
2309             int len;
2310             if (slash)
2311                 len = slash - open;
2312             else
2313                 len = strlen(open);
2314                 yaz_log(log_request, "Auth open %.*s", len, open);
2315         }
2316         else if (req->idAuthentication->which == Z_IdAuthentication_idPass)
2317         {
2318             const char *user = req->idAuthentication->u.idPass->userId;
2319             const char *group = req->idAuthentication->u.idPass->groupId;
2320             yaz_log(log_request, "Auth idPass %s %s",
2321                     user ? user : "-", group ? group : "-");
2322         }
2323         else if (req->idAuthentication->which 
2324                  == Z_IdAuthentication_anonymous)
2325         {
2326             yaz_log(log_request, "Auth anonymous");
2327         }
2328         else
2329         {
2330             yaz_log(log_request, "Auth other");
2331         }
2332     }
2333     if (log_request)
2334     {
2335         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
2336         wrbuf_printf(wr, "Init ");
2337         if (binitres->errcode)
2338             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR %d", binitres->errcode);
2339         else
2340             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK -");
2341         wrbuf_printf(wr, " ID:%s Name:%s Version:%s",
2342                      (req->implementationId ? req->implementationId :"-"), 
2343                      (req->implementationName ?
2344                       req->implementationName : "-"),
2345                      (req->implementationVersion ?
2346                       req->implementationVersion : "-")
2347             );
2348         yaz_log(log_request, "%s", wrbuf_buf(wr));
2349         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
2350     }
2351     return apdu;
2352 }
2353
2354 /*
2355  * Set the specified `errcode' and `errstring' into a UserInfo-1
2356  * external to be returned to the client in accordance with Z35.90
2357  * Implementor Agreement 5 (Returning diagnostics in an InitResponse):
2358  *      http://lcweb.loc.gov/z3950/agency/agree/initdiag.html
2359  */
2360 static Z_External *init_diagnostics(ODR odr, int error, const char *addinfo)
2361 {
2362     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "[%d] %s%s%s", error, diagbib1_str(error),
2363         addinfo ? " -- " : "", addinfo ? addinfo : "");
2364     return zget_init_diagnostics(odr, error, addinfo);
2365 }
2366
2367 /*
2368  * nonsurrogate diagnostic record.
2369  */
2370 static Z_Records *diagrec(association *assoc, int error, char *addinfo)
2371 {
2372     Z_Records *rec = (Z_Records *) odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*rec));
2373
2374     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "[%d] %s%s%s", error, diagbib1_str(error),
2375             addinfo ? " -- " : "", addinfo ? addinfo : "");
2376
2377     rec->which = Z_Records_NSD;
2378     rec->u.nonSurrogateDiagnostic = zget_DefaultDiagFormat(assoc->encode,
2379                                                            error, addinfo);
2380     return rec;
2381 }
2382
2383 /*
2384  * surrogate diagnostic.
2385  */
2386 static Z_NamePlusRecord *surrogatediagrec(association *assoc, 
2387                                           const char *dbname,
2388                                           int error, const char *addinfo)
2389 {
2390     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "[%d] %s%s%s", error, diagbib1_str(error),
2391             addinfo ? " -- " : "", addinfo ? addinfo : "");
2392     return zget_surrogateDiagRec(assoc->encode, dbname, error, addinfo);
2393 }
2394
2395 static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, int start,
2396                                int *num, Z_RecordComposition *comp,
2397                                int *next, int *pres, oid_value format,
2398                                Z_ReferenceId *referenceId,
2399                                int *oid, int *errcode)
2400 {
2401     int recno, total_length = 0, toget = *num, dumped_records = 0;
2402     Z_Records *records =
2403         (Z_Records *) odr_malloc (a->encode, sizeof(*records));
2404     Z_NamePlusRecordList *reclist =
2405         (Z_NamePlusRecordList *) odr_malloc (a->encode, sizeof(*reclist));
2406     Z_NamePlusRecord **list =
2407         (Z_NamePlusRecord **) odr_malloc (a->encode, sizeof(*list) * toget);
2408
2409     records->which = Z_Records_DBOSD;
2410     records->u.databaseOrSurDiagnostics = reclist;
2411     reclist->num_records = 0;
2412     reclist->records = list;
2413     *pres = Z_PresentStatus_success;
2414     *num = 0;
2415     *next = 0;
2416
2417     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Request to pack %d+%d %s", start, toget, setname);
2418     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "pms=%d, mrs=%d", a->preferredMessageSize,
2419         a->maximumRecordSize);
2420     for (recno = start; reclist->num_records < toget; recno++)
2421     {
2422         bend_fetch_rr freq;
2423         Z_NamePlusRecord *thisrec;
2424         int this_length = 0;
2425         /*
2426          * we get the number of bytes allocated on the stream before any
2427          * allocation done by the backend - this should give us a reasonable
2428          * idea of the total size of the data so far.
2429          */
2430         total_length = odr_total(a->encode) - dumped_records;
2431         freq.errcode = 0;
2432         freq.errstring = 0;
2433         freq.basename = 0;
2434         freq.len = 0;
2435         freq.record = 0;
2436         freq.last_in_set = 0;
2437         freq.setname = setname;
2438         freq.surrogate_flag = 0;
2439         freq.number = recno;
2440         freq.comp = comp;
2441         freq.request_format = format;
2442         freq.request_format_raw = oid;
2443         freq.output_format = format;
2444         freq.output_format_raw = 0;
2445         freq.stream = a->encode;
2446         freq.print = a->print;
2447         freq.referenceId = referenceId;
2448         freq.schema = 0;
2449
2450         retrieve_fetch(a, &freq);
2451
2452         *next = freq.last_in_set ? 0 : recno + 1;
2453
2454         /* backend should be able to signal whether error is system-wide
2455            or only pertaining to current record */
2456         if (freq.errcode)
2457         {
2458             if (!freq.surrogate_flag)
2459             {
2460                 char s[20];
2461                 *pres = Z_PresentStatus_failure;
2462                 /* for 'present request out of range',
2463                    set addinfo to record position if not set */
2464                 if (freq.errcode == YAZ_BIB1_PRESENT_REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE  && 
2465                                 freq.errstring == 0)
2466                 {
2467                     sprintf (s, "%d", recno);
2468                     freq.errstring = s;
2469                 }
2470                 if (errcode)
2471                     *errcode = freq.errcode;
2472                 return diagrec(a, freq.errcode, freq.errstring);
2473             }
2474             reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
2475                 surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, freq.errcode,
2476                                  freq.errstring);
2477             reclist->num_records++;
2478             continue;
2479         }
2480         if (freq.record == 0)  /* no error and no record ? */
2481         {
2482             *next = 0;   /* signal end-of-set and stop */
2483             break;
2484         }
2485         if (freq.len >= 0)
2486             this_length = freq.len;
2487         else
2488             this_length = odr_total(a->encode) - total_length - dumped_records;
2489         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  fetched record, len=%d, total=%d dumped=%d",
2490             this_length, total_length, dumped_records);
2491         if (a->preferredMessageSize > 0 &&
2492                 this_length + total_length > a->preferredMessageSize)
2493         {
2494             /* record is small enough, really */
2495             if (this_length <= a->preferredMessageSize && recno > start)
2496             {
2497                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "  Dropped last normal-sized record");
2498                 *pres = Z_PresentStatus_partial_2;
2499                 break;
2500             }
2501             /* record can only be fetched by itself */
2502             if (this_length < a->maximumRecordSize)
2503             {
2504                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "  Record > prefmsgsz");
2505                 if (toget > 1)
2506                 {
2507                     yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  Dropped it");
2508                     reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
2509                          surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, 16, 0);
2510                     reclist->num_records++;
2511                     dumped_records += this_length;
2512                     continue;
2513                 }
2514             }
2515             else /* too big entirely */
2516             {
2517                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Record > maxrcdsz this=%d max=%d",
2518                         this_length, a->maximumRecordSize);
2519                 reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
2520                     surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, 17, 0);
2521                 reclist->num_records++;
2522                 dumped_records += this_length;
2523                 continue;
2524             }
2525         }
2526
2527         if (!(thisrec = (Z_NamePlusRecord *)
2528               odr_malloc(a->encode, sizeof(*thisrec))))
2529             return 0;
2530         if (freq.basename)
2531             thisrec->databaseName = odr_strdup(a->encode, freq.basename);
2532         else
2533             thisrec->databaseName = 0;
2534         thisrec->which = Z_NamePlusRecord_databaseRecord;
2535
2536         if (freq.output_format_raw)
2537         {
2538             struct oident *ident = oid_getentbyoid(freq.output_format_raw);
2539             freq.output_format = ident->value;
2540         }
2541         thisrec->u.databaseRecord = z_ext_record(a->encode, freq.output_format,
2542                                                  freq.record, freq.len);
2543         if (!thisrec->u.databaseRecord)
2544             return 0;
2545         reclist->records[reclist->num_records] = thisrec;
2546         reclist->num_records++;
2547     }
2548     *num = reclist->num_records;
2549     return records;
2550 }
2551
2552 static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
2553     int *fd)
2554 {
2555     Z_SearchRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.searchRequest;
2556     bend_search_rr *bsrr = 
2557         (bend_search_rr *)nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bsrr));
2558     
2559     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SearchRequest.");
2560     bsrr->fd = fd;
2561     bsrr->request = reqb;
2562     bsrr->association = assoc;
2563     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2564     save_referenceId (reqb, bsrr->referenceId);
2565     bsrr->srw_sortKeys = 0;
2566     bsrr->srw_setname = 0;
2567     bsrr->srw_setnameIdleTime = 0;
2568
2569     yaz_log (log_requestdetail, "ResultSet '%s'", req->resultSetName);
2570     if (req->databaseNames)
2571     {
2572         int i;
2573         for (i = 0; i < req->num_databaseNames; i++)
2574             yaz_log (log_requestdetail, "Database '%s'", req->databaseNames[i]);
2575     }
2576
2577     yaz_log_zquery_level(log_requestdetail,req->query);
2578
2579     if (assoc->init->bend_search)
2580     {
2581         bsrr->setname = req->resultSetName;
2582         bsrr->replace_set = *req->replaceIndicator;
2583         bsrr->num_bases = req->num_databaseNames;
2584         bsrr->basenames = req->databaseNames;
2585         bsrr->query = req->query;
2586         bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
2587         nmem_transfer(bsrr->stream->mem, reqb->request_mem);
2588         bsrr->decode = assoc->decode;
2589         bsrr->print = assoc->print;
2590         bsrr->hits = 0;
2591         bsrr->errcode = 0;
2592         bsrr->errstring = NULL;
2593         bsrr->search_info = NULL;
2594
2595         if (assoc->server && assoc->server->cql_transform 
2596             && req->query->which == Z_Query_type_104
2597             && req->query->u.type_104->which == Z_External_CQL)
2598         {
2599             /* have a CQL query and a CQL to PQF transform .. */
2600             int srw_errcode = 
2601                 cql2pqf(bsrr->stream, req->query->u.type_104->u.cql,
2602                         assoc->server->cql_transform, bsrr->query);
2603             if (srw_errcode)
2604                 bsrr->errcode = yaz_diag_srw_to_bib1(srw_errcode);
2605         }
2606         if (!bsrr->errcode)
2607             (assoc->init->bend_search)(assoc->backend, bsrr);
2608         if (!bsrr->request)  /* backend not ready with the search response */
2609             return 0;  /* should not be used any more */
2610     }
2611     else
2612     { 
2613         /* FIXME - make a diagnostic for it */
2614         yaz_log(YLOG_WARN,"Search not supported ?!?!");
2615     }
2616     return response_searchRequest(assoc, reqb, bsrr, fd);
2617 }
2618
2619 int bend_searchresponse(void *handle, bend_search_rr *bsrr) {return 0;}
2620
2621 /*
2622  * Prepare a searchresponse based on the backend results. We probably want
2623  * to look at making the fetching of records nonblocking as well, but
2624  * so far, we'll keep things simple.
2625  * If bsrt is null, that means we're called in response to a communications
2626  * event, and we'll have to get the response for ourselves.
2627  */
2628 static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
2629     bend_search_rr *bsrt, int *fd)
2630 {
2631     Z_SearchRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.searchRequest;
2632     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
2633     Z_SearchResponse *resp = (Z_SearchResponse *)
2634         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*resp));
2635     int *nulint = odr_intdup (assoc->encode, 0);
2636     bool_t *sr = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 1);
2637     int *next = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2638     int *none = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, Z_SearchResponse_none);
2639     int returnedrecs=0;
2640
2641     apdu->which = Z_APDU_searchResponse;
2642     apdu->u.searchResponse = resp;
2643     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2644     resp->additionalSearchInfo = 0;
2645     resp->otherInfo = 0;
2646     *fd = -1;
2647     if (!bsrt && !bend_searchresponse(assoc->backend, bsrt))
2648     {
2649         yaz_log(YLOG_FATAL, "Bad result from backend");
2650         return 0;
2651     }
2652     else if (bsrt->errcode)
2653     {
2654         resp->records = diagrec(assoc, bsrt->errcode, bsrt->errstring);
2655         resp->resultCount = nulint;
2656         resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = nulint;
2657         resp->nextResultSetPosition = nulint;
2658         resp->searchStatus = nulint;
2659         resp->resultSetStatus = none;
2660         resp->presentStatus = 0;
2661     }
2662     else
2663     {
2664         int *toget = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2665         int *presst = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2666         Z_RecordComposition comp, *compp = 0;
2667
2668         yaz_log (log_requestdetail, "resultCount: %d", bsrt->hits);
2669
2670         resp->records = 0;
2671         resp->resultCount = &bsrt->hits;
2672
2673         comp.which = Z_RecordComp_simple;
2674         /* how many records does the user agent want, then? */
2675         if (bsrt->hits <= *req->smallSetUpperBound)
2676         {
2677             *toget = bsrt->hits;
2678             if ((comp.u.simple = req->smallSetElementSetNames))
2679                 compp = &comp;
2680         }
2681         else if (bsrt->hits < *req->largeSetLowerBound)
2682         {
2683             *toget = *req->mediumSetPresentNumber;
2684             if (*toget > bsrt->hits)
2685                 *toget = bsrt->hits;
2686             if ((comp.u.simple = req->mediumSetElementSetNames))
2687                 compp = &comp;
2688         }
2689         else
2690             *toget = 0;
2691
2692         if (*toget && !resp->records)
2693         {
2694             oident *prefformat;
2695             oid_value form;
2696
2697             if (!(prefformat = oid_getentbyoid(req->preferredRecordSyntax)))
2698                 form = VAL_NONE;
2699             else
2700                 form = prefformat->value;
2701
2702             /* Call bend_present if defined */
2703             if (assoc->init->bend_present)
2704             {
2705                 bend_present_rr *bprr = (bend_present_rr *)
2706                     nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bprr));
2707                 bprr->setname = req->resultSetName;
2708                 bprr->start = 1;
2709                 bprr->number = *toget;
2710                 bprr->format = form;
2711                 bprr->comp = compp;
2712                 bprr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2713                 bprr->stream = assoc->encode;
2714                 bprr->print = assoc->print;
2715                 bprr->request = reqb;
2716                 bprr->association = assoc;
2717                 bprr->errcode = 0;
2718                 bprr->errstring = NULL;
2719                 (*assoc->init->bend_present)(assoc->backend, bprr);
2720
2721                 if (!bprr->request)
2722                     return 0;
2723                 if (bprr->errcode)
2724                 {
2725                     resp->records = diagrec(assoc, bprr->errcode, bprr->errstring);
2726                     *resp->presentStatus = Z_PresentStatus_failure;
2727                 }
2728             }
2729
2730             if (!resp->records)
2731                 resp->records = pack_records(assoc, req->resultSetName, 1,
2732                                              toget, compp, next, presst, form, req->referenceId,
2733                                              req->preferredRecordSyntax, NULL);
2734             if (!resp->records)
2735                 return 0;
2736             resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = toget;
2737             returnedrecs = *toget;
2738             resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
2739             resp->searchStatus = sr;
2740             resp->resultSetStatus = 0;
2741             resp->presentStatus = presst;
2742         }
2743         else
2744         {
2745             if (*resp->resultCount)
2746                 *next = 1;
2747             resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = nulint;
2748             resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
2749             resp->searchStatus = sr;
2750             resp->resultSetStatus = 0;
2751             resp->presentStatus = 0;
2752         }
2753     }
2754     resp->additionalSearchInfo = bsrt->search_info;
2755
2756     if (log_request)
2757     {
2758         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
2759         if (bsrt->errcode)
2760             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR %d", bsrt->errcode);
2761         else
2762             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK %d", bsrt->hits);
2763         wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s 1+%d ",
2764                      req->resultSetName, returnedrecs);
2765         yaz_query_to_wrbuf(wr, req->query);
2766         
2767         yaz_log(log_request, "Search %s", wrbuf_buf(wr));
2768         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
2769     }
2770     return apdu;
2771 }
2772
2773 /*
2774  * Maybe we got a little over-friendly when we designed bend_fetch to
2775  * get only one record at a time. Some backends can optimise multiple-record
2776  * fetches, and at any rate, there is some overhead involved in
2777  * all that selecting and hopping around. Problem is, of course, that the
2778  * frontend can't know ahead of time how many records it'll need to
2779  * fill the negotiated PDU size. Annoying. Segmentation or not, Z/SR
2780  * is downright lousy as a bulk data transfer protocol.
2781  *
2782  * To start with, we'll do the fetching of records from the backend
2783  * in one operation: To save some trips in and out of the event-handler,
2784  * and to simplify the interface to pack_records. At any rate, asynch
2785  * operation is more fun in operations that have an unpredictable execution
2786  * speed - which is normally more true for search than for present.
2787  */
2788 static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
2789                                       int *fd)
2790 {
2791     Z_PresentRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.presentRequest;
2792     oident *prefformat;
2793     oid_value form;
2794     Z_APDU *apdu;
2795     Z_PresentResponse *resp;
2796     int *next;
2797     int *num;
2798     int errcode = 0;
2799     const char *errstring = 0;
2800
2801     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got PresentRequest.");
2802
2803     if (!(prefformat = oid_getentbyoid(req->preferredRecordSyntax)))
2804         form = VAL_NONE;
2805     else
2806         form = prefformat->value;
2807     resp = (Z_PresentResponse *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*resp));
2808     resp->records = 0;
2809     resp->presentStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2810     if (assoc->init->bend_present)
2811     {
2812         bend_present_rr *bprr = (bend_present_rr *)
2813             nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bprr));
2814         bprr->setname = req->resultSetId;
2815         bprr->start = *req->resultSetStartPoint;
2816         bprr->number = *req->numberOfRecordsRequested;
2817         bprr->format = form;
2818         bprr->comp = req->recordComposition;
2819         bprr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2820         bprr->stream = assoc->encode;
2821         bprr->print = assoc->print;
2822         bprr->request = reqb;
2823         bprr->association = assoc;
2824         bprr->errcode = 0;
2825         bprr->errstring = NULL;
2826         (*assoc->init->bend_present)(assoc->backend, bprr);
2827         
2828         if (!bprr->request)
2829             return 0; /* should not happen */
2830         if (bprr->errcode)
2831         {
2832             resp->records = diagrec(assoc, bprr->errcode, bprr->errstring);
2833             *resp->presentStatus = Z_PresentStatus_failure;
2834             errcode = bprr->errcode;
2835             errstring = bprr->errstring;
2836         }
2837     }
2838     apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
2839     next = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2840     num = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2841     
2842     apdu->which = Z_APDU_presentResponse;
2843     apdu->u.presentResponse = resp;
2844     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2845     resp->otherInfo = 0;
2846     
2847     if (!resp->records)
2848     {
2849         *num = *req->numberOfRecordsRequested;
2850         resp->records =
2851             pack_records(assoc, req->resultSetId, *req->resultSetStartPoint,
2852                          num, req->recordComposition, next,
2853                          resp->presentStatus,
2854                          form, req->referenceId, req->preferredRecordSyntax, 
2855                          &errcode);
2856     }
2857     if (log_request)
2858     {
2859         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
2860         wrbuf_printf(wr, "Present ");
2861
2862         if (*resp->presentStatus == Z_PresentStatus_failure)
2863             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR %d", errcode);
2864         else if (*resp->presentStatus == Z_PresentStatus_success)
2865             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK -");
2866         else
2867             wrbuf_printf(wr, "Partial %d", *resp->presentStatus);
2868
2869         wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s %d+%d ",
2870                 req->resultSetId, *req->resultSetStartPoint,
2871                 *req->numberOfRecordsRequested);
2872         yaz_log(log_request, "%s", wrbuf_buf(wr) );
2873         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
2874     }
2875     if (!resp->records)
2876         return 0;
2877     resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = num;
2878     resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
2879     
2880     return apdu;
2881 }
2882
2883 /*
2884  * Scan was implemented rather in a hurry, and with support for only the basic
2885  * elements of the service in the backend API. Suggestions are welcome.
2886  */
2887 static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd)
2888 {
2889     Z_ScanRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.scanRequest;
2890     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
2891     Z_ScanResponse *res = (Z_ScanResponse *)
2892         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
2893     int *scanStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, Z_Scan_failure);
2894     int *numberOfEntriesReturned = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2895     Z_ListEntries *ents = (Z_ListEntries *)
2896         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*ents));
2897     Z_DiagRecs *diagrecs_p = NULL;
2898     oident *attset;
2899     bend_scan_rr *bsrr = (bend_scan_rr *)
2900         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bsrr));
2901     struct scan_entry *save_entries;
2902
2903     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got ScanRequest");
2904
2905     apdu->which = Z_APDU_scanResponse;
2906     apdu->u.scanResponse = res;
2907     res->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2908
2909     /* if step is absent, set it to 0 */
2910     res->stepSize = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
2911     if (req->stepSize)
2912         *res->stepSize = *req->stepSize;
2913
2914     res->scanStatus = scanStatus;
2915     res->numberOfEntriesReturned = numberOfEntriesReturned;
2916     res->positionOfTerm = 0;
2917     res->entries = ents;
2918     ents->num_entries = 0;
2919     ents->entries = NULL;
2920     ents->num_nonsurrogateDiagnostics = 0;
2921     ents->nonsurrogateDiagnostics = NULL;
2922     res->attributeSet = 0;
2923     res->otherInfo = 0;
2924
2925     if (req->databaseNames)
2926     {
2927         int i;
2928         for (i = 0; i < req->num_databaseNames; i++)
2929             yaz_log (log_requestdetail, "Database '%s'", req->databaseNames[i]);
2930     }
2931     bsrr->scanClause = 0;
2932     bsrr->errcode = 0;
2933     bsrr->errstring = 0;
2934     bsrr->num_bases = req->num_databaseNames;
2935     bsrr->basenames = req->databaseNames;
2936     bsrr->num_entries = *req->numberOfTermsRequested;
2937     bsrr->term = req->termListAndStartPoint;
2938     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
2939     bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
2940     bsrr->print = assoc->print;
2941     bsrr->step_size = res->stepSize;
2942     bsrr->entries = 0;
2943     /* For YAZ 2.0 and earlier it was the backend handler that
2944        initialized entries (member display_term did not exist)
2945        YAZ 2.0 and later sets 'entries'  and initialize all members
2946        including 'display_term'. If YAZ 2.0 or later sees that
2947        entries was modified - we assume that it is an old handler and
2948        that 'display_term' is _not_ set.
2949     */
2950     if (bsrr->num_entries > 0) 
2951     {
2952         int i;
2953         bsrr->entries = odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*bsrr->entries) *
2954                                    bsrr->num_entries);
2955         for (i = 0; i<bsrr->num_entries; i++)
2956         {
2957             bsrr->entries[i].term = 0;
2958             bsrr->entries[i].occurrences = 0;
2959             bsrr->entries[i].errcode = 0;
2960             bsrr->entries[i].errstring = 0;
2961             bsrr->entries[i].display_term = 0;
2962         }
2963     }
2964     save_entries = bsrr->entries;  /* save it so we can compare later */
2965
2966     if (req->attributeSet &&
2967         (attset = oid_getentbyoid(req->attributeSet)) &&
2968         (attset->oclass == CLASS_ATTSET || attset->oclass == CLASS_GENERAL))
2969         bsrr->attributeset = attset->value;
2970     else
2971         bsrr->attributeset = VAL_NONE;
2972     log_scan_term_level (log_requestdetail, req->termListAndStartPoint, 
2973             bsrr->attributeset);
2974     bsrr->term_position = req->preferredPositionInResponse ?
2975         *req->preferredPositionInResponse : 1;
2976
2977     ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
2978      (*assoc->init->bend_scan))(assoc->backend, bsrr);
2979
2980     if (bsrr->errcode)
2981         diagrecs_p = zget_DiagRecs(assoc->encode,
2982                                    bsrr->errcode, bsrr->errstring);
2983     else
2984     {
2985         int i;
2986         Z_Entry **tab = (Z_Entry **)
2987             odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*tab) * bsrr->num_entries);
2988         
2989         if (bsrr->status == BEND_SCAN_PARTIAL)
2990             *scanStatus = Z_Scan_partial_5;
2991         else
2992             *scanStatus = Z_Scan_success;
2993         ents->entries = tab;
2994         ents->num_entries = bsrr->num_entries;
2995         res->numberOfEntriesReturned = &ents->num_entries;          
2996         res->positionOfTerm = &bsrr->term_position;
2997         for (i = 0; i < bsrr->num_entries; i++)
2998         {
2999             Z_Entry *e;
3000             Z_TermInfo *t;
3001             Odr_oct *o;
3002             
3003             tab[i] = e = (Z_Entry *)odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*e));
3004             if (bsrr->entries[i].occurrences >= 0)
3005             {
3006                 e->which = Z_Entry_termInfo;
3007                 e->u.termInfo = t = (Z_TermInfo *)
3008                     odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*t));
3009                 t->suggestedAttributes = 0;
3010                 t->displayTerm = 0;
3011                 if (save_entries == bsrr->entries && 
3012                     bsrr->entries[i].display_term)
3013                 {
3014                     /* the entries was _not_ set by the handler. So it's
3015                        safe to test for new member display_term. It is
3016                        NULL'ed by us.
3017                     */
3018                     t->displayTerm = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
3019                                                 bsrr->entries[i].display_term);
3020                 }
3021                 t->alternativeTerm = 0;
3022                 t->byAttributes = 0;
3023                 t->otherTermInfo = 0;
3024                 t->globalOccurrences = &bsrr->entries[i].occurrences;
3025                 t->term = (Z_Term *)
3026                     odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*t->term));
3027                 t->term->which = Z_Term_general;
3028                 t->term->u.general = o =
3029                     (Odr_oct *)odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(Odr_oct));
3030                 o->buf = (unsigned char *)
3031                     odr_malloc(assoc->encode, o->len = o->size =
3032                                strlen(bsrr->entries[i].term));
3033                 memcpy(o->buf, bsrr->entries[i].term, o->len);
3034                 yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  term #%d: '%s' (%d)", i,
3035                          bsrr->entries[i].term, bsrr->entries[i].occurrences);
3036             }
3037             else
3038             {
3039                 Z_DiagRecs *drecs = zget_DiagRecs(assoc->encode,
3040                                                   bsrr->entries[i].errcode,
3041                                                   bsrr->entries[i].errstring);
3042                 assert (drecs->num_diagRecs == 1);
3043                 e->which = Z_Entry_surrogateDiagnostic;
3044                 assert (drecs->diagRecs[0]);
3045                 e->u.surrogateDiagnostic = drecs->diagRecs[0];
3046             }
3047         }
3048     }
3049     if (diagrecs_p)
3050     {
3051         ents->num_nonsurrogateDiagnostics = diagrecs_p->num_diagRecs;
3052         ents->nonsurrogateDiagnostics = diagrecs_p->diagRecs;
3053     }
3054     if (log_request)
3055     {
3056         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
3057         if (bsrr->errcode)
3058             wr_diag(wr, bsrr->errcode, bsrr->errstring);
3059         else if (*res->scanStatus == Z_Scan_success)
3060             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK");
3061         else
3062             wrbuf_printf(wr, "Partial");
3063
3064         wrbuf_printf(wr, " %d+%d %d ",
3065                      (req->preferredPositionInResponse ?
3066                       *req->preferredPositionInResponse : 1),
3067                      *req->numberOfTermsRequested,
3068                      (res->stepSize ? *res->stepSize : 0));
3069         yaz_scan_to_wrbuf(wr, req->termListAndStartPoint, 
3070                           bsrr->attributeset);
3071         yaz_log(log_request, "Scan %s", wrbuf_buf(wr) );
3072         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
3073     }
3074     return apdu;
3075 }
3076
3077 static Z_APDU *process_sortRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
3078     int *fd)
3079 {
3080     int i;
3081     Z_SortRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.sortRequest;
3082     Z_SortResponse *res = (Z_SortResponse *)
3083         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
3084     bend_sort_rr *bsrr = (bend_sort_rr *)
3085         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bsrr));
3086
3087     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
3088
3089     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SortRequest.");
3090
3091     bsrr->num_input_setnames = req->num_inputResultSetNames;
3092     for (i=0;i<req->num_inputResultSetNames;i++)
3093         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Input resultset: '%s'",
3094                 req->inputResultSetNames[i]);
3095     bsrr->input_setnames = req->inputResultSetNames;
3096     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
3097     bsrr->output_setname = req->sortedResultSetName;
3098     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Output resultset: '%s'",
3099                 req->sortedResultSetName);
3100     bsrr->sort_sequence = req->sortSequence;
3101        /*FIXME - dump those sequences too */
3102     bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
3103     bsrr->print = assoc->print;
3104
3105     bsrr->sort_status = Z_SortResponse_failure;
3106     bsrr->errcode = 0;
3107     bsrr->errstring = 0;
3108     
3109     (*assoc->init->bend_sort)(assoc->backend, bsrr);
3110     
3111     res->referenceId = bsrr->referenceId;
3112     res->sortStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, bsrr->sort_status);
3113     res->resultSetStatus = 0;
3114     if (bsrr->errcode)
3115     {
3116         Z_DiagRecs *dr = zget_DiagRecs(assoc->encode,
3117                                        bsrr->errcode, bsrr->errstring);
3118         res->diagnostics = dr->diagRecs;
3119         res->num_diagnostics = dr->num_diagRecs;
3120     }
3121     else
3122     {
3123         res->num_diagnostics = 0;
3124         res->diagnostics = 0;
3125     }
3126     res->resultCount = 0;
3127     res->otherInfo = 0;
3128
3129     apdu->which = Z_APDU_sortResponse;
3130     apdu->u.sortResponse = res;
3131     if (log_request)
3132     {
3133         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
3134         wrbuf_printf(wr, "Sort ");
3135         if (bsrr->errcode)
3136             wrbuf_printf(wr, " ERROR %d", bsrr->errcode);
3137         else
3138             wrbuf_printf(wr,  "OK -");
3139         wrbuf_printf(wr, " (");
3140         for (i = 0; i<req->num_inputResultSetNames; i++)
3141         {
3142             if (i)
3143                 wrbuf_printf(wr, ",");
3144             wrbuf_printf(wr, req->inputResultSetNames[i]);
3145         }
3146         wrbuf_printf(wr, ")->%s ",req->sortedResultSetName);
3147
3148         yaz_log(log_request, "%s", wrbuf_buf(wr) );
3149         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
3150     }
3151     return apdu;
3152 }
3153
3154 static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
3155     int *fd)
3156 {
3157     int i;
3158     Z_DeleteResultSetRequest *req =
3159         reqb->apdu_request->u.deleteResultSetRequest;
3160     Z_DeleteResultSetResponse *res = (Z_DeleteResultSetResponse *)
3161         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
3162     bend_delete_rr *bdrr = (bend_delete_rr *)
3163         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bdrr));
3164     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
3165
3166     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got DeleteRequest.");
3167
3168     bdrr->num_setnames = req->num_resultSetList;
3169     bdrr->setnames = req->resultSetList;
3170     for (i = 0; i<req->num_resultSetList; i++)
3171         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "resultset: '%s'",
3172                 req->resultSetList[i]);
3173     bdrr->stream = assoc->encode;
3174     bdrr->print = assoc->print;
3175     bdrr->function = *req->deleteFunction;
3176     bdrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
3177     bdrr->statuses = 0;
3178     if (bdrr->num_setnames > 0)
3179     {
3180         bdrr->statuses = (int*) 
3181             odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*bdrr->statuses) *
3182                        bdrr->num_setnames);
3183         for (i = 0; i < bdrr->num_setnames; i++)
3184             bdrr->statuses[i] = 0;
3185     }
3186     (*assoc->init->bend_delete)(assoc->backend, bdrr);
3187     
3188     res->referenceId = req->referenceId;
3189
3190     res->deleteOperationStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode,bdrr->delete_status);
3191
3192     res->deleteListStatuses = 0;
3193     if (bdrr->num_setnames > 0)
3194     {
3195         int i;
3196         res->deleteListStatuses = (Z_ListStatuses *)
3197             odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*res->deleteListStatuses));
3198         res->deleteListStatuses->num = bdrr->num_setnames;
3199         res->deleteListStatuses->elements =
3200             (Z_ListStatus **)
3201             odr_malloc (assoc->encode, 
3202                         sizeof(*res->deleteListStatuses->elements) *
3203                         bdrr->num_setnames);
3204         for (i = 0; i<bdrr->num_setnames; i++)
3205         {
3206             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i] =
3207                 (Z_ListStatus *)
3208                 odr_malloc (assoc->encode,
3209                             sizeof(**res->deleteListStatuses->elements));
3210             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->status = bdrr->statuses+i;
3211             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->id =
3212                 odr_strdup (assoc->encode, bdrr->setnames[i]);
3213         }
3214     }
3215     res->numberNotDeleted = 0;
3216     res->bulkStatuses = 0;
3217     res->deleteMessage = 0;
3218     res->otherInfo = 0;
3219
3220     apdu->which = Z_APDU_deleteResultSetResponse;
3221     apdu->u.deleteResultSetResponse = res;
3222     if (log_request)
3223     {
3224         WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
3225         wrbuf_printf(wr, "Delete ");
3226         if (bdrr->delete_status)
3227             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR %d", bdrr->delete_status);
3228         else
3229             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK -");
3230         for (i = 0; i<req->num_resultSetList; i++)
3231             wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s ", req->resultSetList[i]);
3232         yaz_log(log_request, "%s", wrbuf_buf(wr) );
3233         wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
3234     }
3235     return apdu;
3236 }
3237
3238 static void process_close(association *assoc, request *reqb)
3239 {
3240     Z_Close *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.close;
3241     static char *reasons[] =
3242     {
3243         "finished",
3244         "shutdown",
3245         "systemProblem",
3246         "costLimit",
3247         "resources",
3248         "securityViolation",
3249         "protocolError",
3250         "lackOfActivity",
3251         "peerAbort",
3252         "unspecified"
3253     };
3254
3255     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got Close, reason %s, message %s",
3256         reasons[*req->closeReason], req->diagnosticInformation ?
3257         req->diagnosticInformation : "NULL");
3258     if (assoc->version < 3) /* to make do_force respond with close */
3259         assoc->version = 3;
3260     do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_finished,
3261                  "Association terminated by client", reqb);
3262     yaz_log(log_request,"Close OK");
3263 }
3264
3265 void save_referenceId (request *reqb, Z_ReferenceId *refid)
3266 {
3267     if (refid)
3268     {
3269         reqb->len_refid = refid->len;
3270         reqb->refid = (char *)nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, refid->len);
3271         memcpy (reqb->refid, refid->buf, refid->len);
3272     }
3273     else
3274     {
3275         reqb->len_refid = 0;
3276         reqb->refid = NULL;
3277     }
3278 }
3279
3280 void bend_request_send (bend_association a, bend_request req, Z_APDU *res)
3281 {
3282     process_z_response (a, req, res);
3283 }
3284
3285 bend_request bend_request_mk (bend_association a)
3286 {
3287     request *nreq = request_get (&a->outgoing);
3288     nreq->request_mem = nmem_create ();
3289     return nreq;
3290 }
3291
3292 Z_ReferenceId *bend_request_getid (ODR odr, bend_request req)
3293 {
3294     Z_ReferenceId *id;
3295     if (!req->refid)
3296         return 0;
3297     id = (Odr_oct *)odr_malloc (odr, sizeof(*odr));
3298     id->buf = (unsigned char *)odr_malloc (odr, req->len_refid);
3299     id->len = id->size = req->len_refid;
3300     memcpy (id->buf, req->refid, req->len_refid);
3301     return id;
3302 }
3303
3304 void bend_request_destroy (bend_request *req)
3305 {
3306     nmem_destroy((*req)->request_mem);
3307     request_release(*req);
3308     *req = NULL;
3309 }
3310
3311 int bend_backend_respond (bend_association a, bend_request req)
3312 {
3313     char *msg;
3314     int r;
3315     r = process_z_request (a, req, &msg);
3316     if (r < 0)
3317         yaz_log (YLOG_WARN, "%s", msg);
3318     return r;
3319 }
3320
3321 void bend_request_setdata(bend_request r, void *p)
3322 {
3323     r->clientData = p;
3324 }
3325
3326 void *bend_request_getdata(bend_request r)
3327 {
3328     return r->clientData;
3329 }
3330
3331 static Z_APDU *process_segmentRequest (association *assoc, request *reqb)
3332 {
3333     bend_segment_rr req;
3334
3335     req.segment = reqb->apdu_request->u.segmentRequest;
3336     req.stream = assoc->encode;
3337     req.decode = assoc->decode;
3338     req.print = assoc->print;
3339     req.association = assoc;
3340     
3341     (*assoc->init->bend_segment)(assoc->backend, &req);
3342
3343     return 0;
3344 }
3345
3346 static Z_APDU *process_ESRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd)
3347 {
3348     bend_esrequest_rr esrequest;
3349     const char *ext_name = "unknown";
3350
3351     Z_ExtendedServicesRequest *req =
3352         reqb->apdu_request->u.extendedServicesRequest;
3353     Z_APDU *apdu = zget_APDU(assoc->encode, Z_APDU_extendedServicesResponse);
3354
3355     Z_ExtendedServicesResponse *resp = apdu->u.extendedServicesResponse;
3356
3357     esrequest.esr = reqb->apdu_request->u.extendedServicesRequest;
3358     esrequest.stream = assoc->encode;
3359     esrequest.decode = assoc->decode;
3360     esrequest.print = assoc->print;
3361     esrequest.errcode = 0;
3362     esrequest.errstring = NULL;
3363     esrequest.request = reqb;
3364     esrequest.association = assoc;
3365     esrequest.taskPackage = 0;
3366     esrequest.referenceId = req->referenceId;
3367
3368     
3369     if (esrequest.esr && esrequest.esr->taskSpecificParameters)
3370     {
3371         switch(esrequest.esr->taskSpecificParameters->which)
3372         {
3373         case Z_External_itemOrder:
3374             ext_name = "ItemOrder"; break;
3375         case Z_External_update:
3376             ext_name = "Update"; break;
3377         case Z_External_update0:
3378             ext_name = "Update0"; break;
3379         case Z_External_ESAdmin:
3380             ext_name = "Admin"; break;
3381
3382         }
3383     }
3384
3385     (*assoc->init->bend_esrequest)(assoc->backend, &esrequest);
3386     
3387     /* If the response is being delayed, return NULL */
3388     if (esrequest.request == NULL)
3389         return(NULL);
3390
3391     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
3392
3393     if (esrequest.errcode == -1)
3394     {
3395         /* Backend service indicates request will be processed */
3396         yaz_log(log_request, "Extended Service: %s (accepted)", ext_name);
3397         *resp->operationStatus = Z_ExtendedServicesResponse_accepted;
3398     }
3399     else if (esrequest.errcode == 0)
3400     {
3401         /* Backend service indicates request will be processed */
3402         yaz_log(log_request, "Extended Service: %s (done)", ext_name);
3403         *resp->operationStatus = Z_ExtendedServicesResponse_done;
3404     }
3405     else
3406     {
3407         Z_DiagRecs *diagRecs =
3408             zget_DiagRecs(assoc->encode, esrequest.errcode,
3409                           esrequest.errstring);
3410         /* Backend indicates error, request will not be processed */
3411         yaz_log(log_request, "Extended Service: %s (failed)", ext_name);
3412         *resp->operationStatus = Z_ExtendedServicesResponse_failure;
3413         resp->num_diagnostics = diagRecs->num_diagRecs;
3414         resp->diagnostics = diagRecs->diagRecs;
3415         if (log_request)
3416         {
3417             WRBUF wr = wrbuf_alloc();
3418             wrbuf_diags(wr, resp->num_diagnostics, resp->diagnostics);
3419             yaz_log(log_request, "EsRequest %s", wrbuf_buf(wr) );
3420             wrbuf_free(wr, 1);
3421         }
3422
3423     }
3424     /* Do something with the members of bend_extendedservice */
3425     if (esrequest.taskPackage)
3426         resp->taskPackage = z_ext_record (assoc->encode, VAL_EXTENDED,
3427                                          (const char *)  esrequest.taskPackage,
3428                                           -1);
3429     yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG,"Send the result apdu");
3430     return apdu;
3431 }
3432
3433 /*
3434  * Local variables:
3435  * c-basic-offset: 4
3436  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
3437  * End:
3438  * vim: shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab
3439  */
3440