Added prefix yaz_ for most logging utility functions.
[yaz-moved-to-github.git] / server / seshigh.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995-2000, Index Data
3  * See the file LICENSE for details.
4  *
5  * $Log: seshigh.c,v $
6  * Revision 1.108  2000-09-04 08:58:15  adam
7  * Added prefix yaz_ for most logging utility functions.
8  *
9  * Revision 1.107  2000/08/31 10:20:12  adam
10  * Added member request_format and output_format for backend fetch method.
11  *
12  * Revision 1.106  2000/08/31 09:51:25  adam
13  * Added record_syntax member for fetch method (raw OID).
14  *
15  * Revision 1.105  2000/07/06 10:38:47  adam
16  * Enhanced option --enable-tcpd.
17  *
18  * Revision 1.104  2000/04/05 07:39:55  adam
19  * Added shared library support (libtool).
20  *
21  * Revision 1.103  2000/03/20 19:06:25  adam
22  * Added Segment request for fronend server. Work on admin for client.
23  *
24  * Revision 1.102  2000/03/15 12:59:49  adam
25  * Added handle member to statserv_control.
26  *
27  * Revision 1.101  2000/01/12 14:36:07  adam
28  * Added printing stream (ODR) for backend functions.
29  *
30  * Revision 1.100  1999/12/16 23:36:19  adam
31  * Implemented ILL protocol. Minor updates ASN.1 compiler.
32  *
33  * Revision 1.99  1999/11/30 13:47:12  adam
34  * Improved installation. Moved header files to include/yaz.
35  *
36  * Revision 1.98  1999/11/29 15:12:27  adam
37  * Changed the way implementationName - and version is set.
38  *
39  * Revision 1.96  1999/11/04 14:58:44  adam
40  * Added status elements for backend delete result set handler.
41  * Updated delete result result set command for client.
42  *
43  * Revision 1.95  1999/10/11 10:01:24  adam
44  * Implemented bend_sort_rr handler for frontend server.
45  *
46  * Revision 1.94  1999/08/27 09:40:32  adam
47  * Renamed logf function to yaz_log. Removed VC++ project files.
48  *
49  * Revision 1.93  1999/07/06 12:17:15  adam
50  * Added option -1 that runs server once (for profiling purposes).
51  *
52  * Revision 1.92  1999/06/17 10:54:45  adam
53  * Added facility to specify implementation version - and name
54  * for server.
55  *
56  * Revision 1.91  1999/06/01 14:29:12  adam
57  * Work on Extended Services.
58  *
59  * Revision 1.90  1999/05/27 13:02:20  adam
60  * Assigned OID for old DB Update (VAL_DBUPDATE0).
61  *
62  * Revision 1.89  1999/05/26 15:24:26  adam
63  * Fixed minor bugs regarding DB Update (introduced by previous commit).
64  *
65  * Revision 1.88  1999/04/20 09:56:48  adam
66  * Added 'name' paramter to encoder/decoder routines (typedef Odr_fun).
67  * Modified all encoders/decoders to reflect this change.
68  *
69  * Revision 1.87  1999/03/31 11:18:25  adam
70  * Implemented odr_strdup. Added Reference ID to backend server API.
71  *
72  * Revision 1.86  1999/02/02 13:57:38  adam
73  * Uses preprocessor define WIN32 instead of WINDOWS to build code
74  * for Microsoft WIN32.
75  *
76  * Revision 1.85  1998/11/17 09:52:59  adam
77  * Fixed minor bug (introduced by previous commit).
78  *
79  * Revision 1.84  1998/11/16 16:02:32  adam
80  * Added loggin utilies, log_rpn_query and log_scan_term. These used
81  * to be part of Zebra.
82  *
83  * Revision 1.83  1998/11/03 10:09:36  adam
84  * Fixed bug regarding YC.
85  *
86  * Revision 1.82  1998/10/20 14:00:30  quinn
87  * Fixed Scan
88  *
89  * Revision 1.81  1998/10/13 16:12:24  adam
90  * Added support for Surrogate Diagnostics for Scan Term entries.
91  *
92  * Revision 1.80  1998/09/02 12:41:53  adam
93  * Added decode stream in bend search structures.
94  *
95  * Revision 1.79  1998/08/19 16:10:08  adam
96  * Changed som member names of DeleteResultSetRequest/Response.
97  *
98  * Revision 1.78  1998/08/03 10:23:55  adam
99  * Fixed bug regarding Options for Sort.
100  *
101  * Revision 1.77  1998/07/20 12:38:42  adam
102  * Implemented delete result set service to server API.
103  *
104  * Revision 1.76  1998/05/27 16:57:07  adam
105  * Support for surrogate diagnostic records added for bend_fetch.
106  *
107  * Revision 1.75  1998/05/18 10:13:07  adam
108  * Fixed call to es_request handler - extra argument was passed.
109  *
110  * Revision 1.74  1998/03/31 15:13:20  adam
111  * Development towards compiled ASN.1.
112  *
113  * Revision 1.73  1998/03/31 11:07:45  adam
114  * Furhter work on UNIverse resource report.
115  * Added Extended Services handling in frontend server.
116  *
117  * Revision 1.72  1998/02/11 11:53:35  adam
118  * Changed code so that it compiles as C++.
119  *
120  * Revision 1.71  1998/02/10 11:03:57  adam
121  * Added support for extended handlers in backend server interface.
122  *
123  * Revision 1.70  1998/01/29 13:15:35  adam
124  * Implemented sort for the backend interface.
125  *
126  * Revision 1.69  1997/09/30 11:48:12  adam
127  * Fixed bug introduced by previous commit.
128  *
129  * Revision 1.68  1997/09/29 13:18:59  adam
130  * Added function, oid_ent_to_oid, to replace the function
131  * oid_getoidbyent, which is not thread safe.
132  *
133  * Revision 1.67  1997/09/17 12:10:40  adam
134  * YAZ version 1.4.
135  *
136  * Revision 1.66  1997/09/05 15:26:44  adam
137  * Added ODR encode in search and scen bend request structures.
138  * Fixed a few enums that caused trouble with C++.
139  *
140  * Revision 1.65  1997/09/01 08:53:01  adam
141  * New windows NT/95 port using MSV5.0. The test server 'ztest' was
142  * moved a separate directory. MSV5.0 project server.dsp created.
143  * As an option, the server can now operate as an NT service.
144  *
145  * Revision 1.64  1997/04/30 08:52:11  quinn
146  * Null
147  *
148  * Revision 1.63  1996/10/11  11:57:26  quinn
149  * Smallish
150  *
151  * Revision 1.62  1996/07/06  19:58:35  quinn
152  * System headerfiles gathered in yconfig
153  *
154  * Revision 1.61  1996/06/10  08:56:16  quinn
155  * Work on Summary.
156  *
157  * Revision 1.60  1996/05/30  11:03:10  quinn
158  * Fixed NextresultSetPosition bug fixed.
159  *
160  * Revision 1.59  1996/05/14  09:26:46  quinn
161  * Added attribute set to scan backend
162  *
163  * Revision 1.58  1996/02/20  12:53:04  quinn
164  * Chanes to SCAN
165  *
166  * Revision 1.57  1996/01/02  08:57:47  quinn
167  * Changed enums in the ASN.1 .h files to #defines. Changed oident.class to oclass
168  *
169  * Revision 1.56  1995/12/14  11:09:57  quinn
170  * Work on Explain
171  *
172  * Revision 1.55  1995/11/08  17:41:37  quinn
173  * Smallish.
174  *
175  * Revision 1.54  1995/11/08  15:11:29  quinn
176  * Log of close transmit.
177  *
178  * Revision 1.53  1995/11/01  13:54:58  quinn
179  * Minor adjustments
180  *
181  * Revision 1.52  1995/11/01  12:19:13  quinn
182  * Second attempt to fix same bug.
183  *
184  * Revision 1.50  1995/10/25  16:58:32  quinn
185  * Simple.
186  *
187  * Revision 1.49  1995/10/16  13:51:53  quinn
188  * Changes to provide Especs to the backend.
189  *
190  * Revision 1.48  1995/10/06  08:51:20  quinn
191  * Added Write-buffer.
192  *
193  * Revision 1.47  1995/08/29  14:24:16  quinn
194  * Added second half of close-handshake
195  *
196  * Revision 1.46  1995/08/29  11:17:58  quinn
197  * Added code to receive close
198  *
199  * Revision 1.45  1995/08/21  09:11:00  quinn
200  * Smallish fixes to suppport new formats.
201  *
202  * Revision 1.44  1995/08/17  12:45:25  quinn
203  * Fixed minor problems with GRS-1. Added support in c&s.
204  *
205  * Revision 1.43  1995/08/15  12:00:31  quinn
206  * Updated External
207  *
208  * Revision 1.42  1995/08/15  11:16:50  quinn
209  *
210  * Revision 1.41  1995/08/02  10:23:06  quinn
211  * Smallish
212  *
213  * Revision 1.40  1995/07/31  14:34:26  quinn
214  * Fixed bug in process_searchResponse (numberOfRecordsReturned).
215  *
216  * Revision 1.39  1995/06/27  13:21:00  quinn
217  * SUTRS support
218  *
219  * Revision 1.38  1995/06/19  12:39:11  quinn
220  * Fixed bug in timeout code. Added BER dumper.
221  *
222  * Revision 1.37  1995/06/16  13:16:14  quinn
223  * Fixed Defaultdiagformat.
224  *
225  * Revision 1.36  1995/06/16  10:31:36  quinn
226  * Added session timeout.
227  *
228  * Revision 1.35  1995/06/15  07:45:14  quinn
229  * Moving to v3.
230  *
231  * Revision 1.34  1995/06/14  15:26:46  quinn
232  * *** empty log message ***
233  *
234  * Revision 1.33  1995/06/06  14:57:05  quinn
235  * Better diagnostics.
236  *
237  * Revision 1.32  1995/06/06  08:41:44  quinn
238  * Better diagnostics.
239  *
240  * Revision 1.31  1995/06/06  08:15:37  quinn
241  * Cosmetic.
242  *
243  * Revision 1.30  1995/06/05  10:53:32  quinn
244  * Added a better SCAN.
245  *
246  * Revision 1.29  1995/06/01  11:25:03  quinn
247  * Smallish.
248  *
249  * Revision 1.28  1995/06/01  11:21:01  quinn
250  * Attempting to fix a bug in pack-records. replaced break with continue
251  * for large records, according to standard.
252  *
253  * Revision 1.27  1995/05/29  08:12:06  quinn
254  * Moved oid to util
255  *
256  * Revision 1.26  1995/05/18  13:02:12  quinn
257  * Smallish.
258  *
259  * Revision 1.25  1995/05/17  08:42:26  quinn
260  * Transfer auth info to backend. Allow backend to reject init gracefully.
261  *
262  * Revision 1.24  1995/05/16  08:51:04  quinn
263  * License, documentation, and memory fixes
264  *
265  * Revision 1.23  1995/05/15  13:25:10  quinn
266  * Fixed memory bug.
267  *
268  * Revision 1.22  1995/05/15  11:56:39  quinn
269  * Asynchronous facilities. Restructuring of seshigh code.
270  *
271  * Revision 1.21  1995/05/02  08:53:19  quinn
272  * Trying in vain to fix comm with ISODE
273  *
274  * Revision 1.20  1995/04/20  15:13:00  quinn
275  * Cosmetic
276  *
277  * Revision 1.19  1995/04/18  08:15:34  quinn
278  * Added dynamic memory allocation on encoding (whew). Code is now somewhat
279  * neater. We'll make the same change for decoding one day.
280  *
281  * Revision 1.18  1995/04/17  11:28:25  quinn
282  * Smallish
283  *
284  * Revision 1.17  1995/04/10  10:23:36  quinn
285  * Some work to add scan and other things.
286  *
287  * Revision 1.16  1995/03/31  09:18:55  quinn
288  * Added logging.
289  *
290  * Revision 1.15  1995/03/30  14:03:23  quinn
291  * Added RFC1006 as separate library
292  *
293  * Revision 1.14  1995/03/30  12:18:17  quinn
294  * Fixed bug.
295  *
296  * Revision 1.13  1995/03/30  09:09:24  quinn
297  * Added state-handle and some support for asynchronous activities.
298  *
299  * Revision 1.12  1995/03/29  15:40:16  quinn
300  * Ongoing work. Statserv is now dynamic by default
301  *
302  * Revision 1.11  1995/03/28  09:16:21  quinn
303  * Added record packing to the search request
304  *
305  * Revision 1.10  1995/03/27  08:34:24  quinn
306  * Added dynamic server functionality.
307  * Released bindings to session.c (is now redundant)
308  *
309  * Revision 1.9  1995/03/22  15:01:26  quinn
310  * Adjusting record packing.
311  *
312  * Revision 1.8  1995/03/22  10:13:21  quinn
313  * Working on record packer
314  *
315  * Revision 1.7  1995/03/21  15:53:31  quinn
316  * Little changes.
317  *
318  * Revision 1.6  1995/03/21  12:30:09  quinn
319  * Beginning to add support for record packing.
320  *
321  * Revision 1.5  1995/03/17  10:44:13  quinn
322  * Added catch of null-string in makediagrec
323  *
324  * Revision 1.4  1995/03/17  10:18:08  quinn
325  * Added memory management.
326  *
327  * Revision 1.3  1995/03/16  17:42:39  quinn
328  * Little changes
329  *
330  * Revision 1.2  1995/03/16  13:29:01  quinn
331  * Partitioned server.
332  *
333  * Revision 1.1  1995/03/15  16:02:10  quinn
334  * Modded session.c to seshigh.c
335  *
336  */
337
338 /*
339  * Frontend server logic.
340  *
341  * This code receives incoming APDUs, and handles client requests by means
342  * of the backend API.
343  *
344  * Some of the code is getting quite involved, compared to simpler servers -
345  * primarily because it is asynchronous both in the communication with
346  * the user and the backend. We think the complexity will pay off in
347  * the form of greater flexibility when more asynchronous facilities
348  * are implemented.
349  *
350  * Memory management has become somewhat involved. In the simple case, where
351  * only one PDU is pending at a time, it will simply reuse the same memory,
352  * once it has found its working size. When we enable multiple concurrent
353  * operations, perhaps even with multiple parallel calls to the backend, it
354  * will maintain a pool of buffers for encoding and decoding, trying to
355  * minimize memory allocation/deallocation during normal operation.
356  *
357  * TODOs include (and will be done in order of public interest):
358  * 
359  * Support for EXPLAIN - provide simple meta-database system.
360  * Support for access control.
361  * Support for resource control.
362  * Support for extended services - primarily Item Order.
363  * Rest of Z39.50-1994
364  *
365  */
366
367 #include <stdlib.h>
368 #include <stdio.h>
369 #ifdef WIN32
370 #include <process.h>
371 #else
372 #include <unistd.h>
373 #endif
374 #include <assert.h>
375
376 #include <yaz/yconfig.h>
377 #include <yaz/xmalloc.h>
378 #include <yaz/comstack.h>
379 #include "eventl.h"
380 #include "session.h"
381 #include <yaz/proto.h>
382 #include <yaz/oid.h>
383 #include <yaz/log.h>
384 #include <yaz/logrpn.h>
385 #include <yaz/statserv.h>
386
387 #include <yaz/backend.h>
388
389 static int process_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg);
390 void backend_response(IOCHAN i, int event);
391 static int process_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_APDU *res);
392 static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb);
393 static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
394     int *fd);
395 static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
396     bend_search_rr *bsrr, int *fd);
397 static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
398     int *fd);
399 static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd);
400 static Z_APDU *process_sortRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd);
401 static void process_close(association *assoc, request *reqb);
402 void save_referenceId (request *reqb, Z_ReferenceId *refid);
403 static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
404     int *fd);
405 static Z_APDU *process_segmentRequest (association *assoc, request *reqb);
406
407 static FILE *apduf = 0; /* for use in static mode */
408 static statserv_options_block *control_block = 0;
409
410 /* Chas: Added in from DALI */
411 static Z_APDU *process_ESRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd);
412 /* Chas: End of addition from DALI */
413
414 /*
415  * Create and initialize a new association-handle.
416  *  channel  : iochannel for the current line.
417  *  link     : communications channel.
418  * Returns: 0 or a new association handle.
419  */
420 association *create_association(IOCHAN channel, COMSTACK link)
421 {
422     association *anew;
423
424     if (!control_block)
425         control_block = statserv_getcontrol();
426     if (!(anew = (association *)xmalloc(sizeof(*anew))))
427         return 0;
428     anew->init = 0;
429     anew->client_chan = channel;
430     anew->client_link = link;
431     if (!(anew->decode = odr_createmem(ODR_DECODE)) ||
432         !(anew->encode = odr_createmem(ODR_ENCODE)))
433         return 0;
434     if (*control_block->apdufile)
435     {
436         char filename[256];
437         FILE *f;
438
439         strcpy(filename, control_block->apdufile);
440         if (!(anew->print = odr_createmem(ODR_PRINT)))
441             return 0;
442         if (*control_block->apdufile != '-')
443         {
444             strcpy(filename, control_block->apdufile);
445             if (!control_block->dynamic)
446             {
447                 if (!apduf)
448                 {
449                     if (!(apduf = fopen(filename, "w")))
450                     {
451                         yaz_log(LOG_WARN|LOG_ERRNO, "%s", filename);
452                         return 0;
453                     }
454                     setvbuf(apduf, 0, _IONBF, 0);
455                 }
456                 f = apduf;
457             }
458             else 
459             {
460                 sprintf(filename + strlen(filename), ".%d", getpid());
461                 if (!(f = fopen(filename, "w")))
462                 {
463                     yaz_log(LOG_WARN|LOG_ERRNO, "%s", filename);
464                     return 0;
465                 }
466                 setvbuf(f, 0, _IONBF, 0);
467             }
468             odr_setprint(anew->print, f);
469         }
470     }
471     else
472         anew->print = 0;
473     anew->input_buffer = 0;
474     anew->input_buffer_len = 0;
475     anew->backend = 0;
476     anew->state = ASSOC_NEW;
477     request_initq(&anew->incoming);
478     request_initq(&anew->outgoing);
479     anew->proto = cs_getproto(link);
480     return anew;
481 }
482
483 /*
484  * Free association and release resources.
485  */
486 void destroy_association(association *h)
487 {
488     statserv_options_block *cb = statserv_getcontrol();
489
490     xfree(h->init);
491     odr_destroy(h->decode);
492     odr_destroy(h->encode);
493     if (h->print)
494         odr_destroy(h->print);
495     if (h->input_buffer)
496     xfree(h->input_buffer);
497     if (h->backend)
498         (*cb->bend_close)(h->backend);
499     while (request_deq(&h->incoming));
500     while (request_deq(&h->outgoing));
501     request_delq(&h->incoming);
502     request_delq(&h->outgoing);
503     xfree(h);
504     if (control_block && control_block->one_shot)
505         exit (0);
506 }
507
508 static void do_close_req(association *a, int reason, char *message,
509                          request *req)
510 {
511     Z_APDU apdu;
512     Z_Close *cls = zget_Close(a->encode);
513     
514     /* Purge request queue */
515     while (request_deq(&a->incoming));
516     while (request_deq(&a->outgoing));
517     if (a->version >= 3)
518     {
519         yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Sending Close PDU, reason=%d, message=%s",
520             reason, message ? message : "none");
521         apdu.which = Z_APDU_close;
522         apdu.u.close = cls;
523         *cls->closeReason = reason;
524         cls->diagnosticInformation = message;
525         process_response(a, req, &apdu);
526         iochan_settimeout(a->client_chan, 60);
527     }
528     else
529     {
530         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "v2 client. No Close PDU");
531         iochan_setevent(a->client_chan, EVENT_TIMEOUT); /* force imm close */
532     }
533     a->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
534 }
535
536 static void do_close(association *a, int reason, char *message)
537 {
538     do_close_req (a, reason, message, request_get(&a->outgoing));
539 }
540
541 /*
542  * This is where PDUs from the client are read and the further
543  * processing is initiated. Flow of control moves down through the
544  * various process_* functions below, until the encoded result comes back up
545  * to the output handler in here.
546  * 
547  *  h     : the I/O channel that has an outstanding event.
548  *  event : the current outstanding event.
549  */
550 void ir_session(IOCHAN h, int event)
551 {
552     int res;
553     association *assoc = (association *)iochan_getdata(h);
554     COMSTACK conn = assoc->client_link;
555     request *req;
556
557     assert(h && conn && assoc);
558     if (event == EVENT_TIMEOUT)
559     {
560         if (assoc->state != ASSOC_UP)
561         {
562             yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Final timeout - closing connection.");
563             cs_close(conn);
564             destroy_association(assoc);
565             iochan_destroy(h);
566         }
567         else
568         {
569             yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Session idle too long. Sending close.");
570             do_close(assoc, Z_Close_lackOfActivity, 0);
571         }
572         return;
573     }
574     if (event & EVENT_INPUT || event & EVENT_WORK) /* input */
575     {
576         if (event & EVENT_INPUT)
577         {
578             yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "ir_session (input)");
579             assert(assoc && conn);
580             /* We aren't speaking to this fellow */
581             if (assoc->state == ASSOC_DEAD)
582             {
583                 yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Closed connection after reject");
584                 cs_close(conn);
585                 destroy_association(assoc);
586                 iochan_destroy(h);
587                 return;
588             }
589             if ((res = cs_get(conn, &assoc->input_buffer,
590                 &assoc->input_buffer_len)) <= 0)
591             {
592                 yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Connection closed by client");
593                 cs_close(conn);
594                 destroy_association(assoc);
595                 iochan_destroy(h);
596                 return;
597             }
598             else if (res == 1) /* incomplete read - wait for more  */
599                 return;
600             if (cs_more(conn)) /* more stuff - call us again later, please */
601                 iochan_setevent(h, EVENT_INPUT);
602                 
603             /* we got a complete PDU. Let's decode it */
604             yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Got PDU, %d bytes", res);
605             req = request_get(&assoc->incoming); /* get a new request structure */
606             odr_reset(assoc->decode);
607             odr_setbuf(assoc->decode, assoc->input_buffer, res, 0);
608             if (!z_APDU(assoc->decode, &req->request, 0, 0))
609             {
610                 yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "ODR error on incoming PDU: %s [near byte %d] ",
611                     odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->decode)),
612                     odr_offset(assoc->decode));
613                 yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "PDU dump:");
614                 odr_dumpBER(yaz_log_file(), assoc->input_buffer, res);
615                 do_close(assoc, Z_Close_protocolError, "Malformed package");
616                 return;
617             }
618             req->request_mem = odr_extract_mem(assoc->decode);
619             if (assoc->print && !z_APDU(assoc->print, &req->request, 0, 0))
620             {
621                 yaz_log(LOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s", 
622                     odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->print)));
623                 odr_reset(assoc->print);
624             }
625             request_enq(&assoc->incoming, req);
626         }
627
628         /* can we do something yet? */
629         req = request_head(&assoc->incoming);
630         if (req->state == REQUEST_IDLE)
631         {
632             char *msg;
633             request_deq(&assoc->incoming);
634             if (process_request(assoc, req, &msg) < 0)
635                 do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_systemProblem, msg, req);
636         }
637     }
638     if (event & EVENT_OUTPUT)
639     {
640         request *req = request_head(&assoc->outgoing);
641
642         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "ir_session (output)");
643         req->state = REQUEST_PENDING;
644         switch (res = cs_put(conn, req->response, req->len_response))
645         {
646             case -1:
647                 yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Connection closed by client");
648                 cs_close(conn);
649                 destroy_association(assoc);
650                 iochan_destroy(h);
651                 break;
652             case 0: /* all sent - release the request structure */
653                 yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Wrote PDU, %d bytes", req->len_response);
654                 nmem_destroy(req->request_mem);
655                 request_deq(&assoc->outgoing);
656                 request_release(req);
657                 if (!request_head(&assoc->outgoing))
658                     iochan_clearflag(h, EVENT_OUTPUT);
659                 break;
660             /* value of 1 -- partial send -- is simply ignored */
661         }
662     }
663     if (event & EVENT_EXCEPT)
664     {
665         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "ir_session (exception)");
666         cs_close(conn);
667         destroy_association(assoc);
668         iochan_destroy(h);
669     }
670 }
671
672 /*
673  * Initiate request processing.
674  */
675 static int process_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg)
676 {
677     int fd = -1;
678     Z_APDU *res;
679     int retval;
680     
681     *msg = "Unknown Error";
682     assert(req && req->state == REQUEST_IDLE);
683     if (req->request->which != Z_APDU_initRequest && !assoc->init)
684     {
685         *msg = "Missing InitRequest";
686         return -1;
687     }
688     switch (req->request->which)
689     {
690     case Z_APDU_initRequest:
691         res = process_initRequest(assoc, req); break;
692     case Z_APDU_searchRequest:
693         res = process_searchRequest(assoc, req, &fd); break;
694     case Z_APDU_presentRequest:
695         res = process_presentRequest(assoc, req, &fd); break;
696     case Z_APDU_scanRequest:
697         if (assoc->init->bend_scan)
698             res = process_scanRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
699         else
700         {
701             *msg = "Cannot handle Scan APDU";
702             return -1;
703         }
704         break;
705     case Z_APDU_extendedServicesRequest:
706         if (assoc->init->bend_esrequest)
707             res = process_ESRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
708         else
709         {
710             *msg = "Cannot handle Extended Services APDU";
711             return -1;
712         }
713         break;
714     case Z_APDU_sortRequest:
715         if (assoc->init->bend_sort)
716             res = process_sortRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
717         else
718         {
719             *msg = "Cannot handle Sort APDU";
720             return -1;
721         }
722         break;
723     case Z_APDU_close:
724         process_close(assoc, req);
725         return 0;
726     case Z_APDU_deleteResultSetRequest:
727         if (assoc->init->bend_delete)
728             res = process_deleteRequest(assoc, req, &fd);
729         else
730         {
731             *msg = "Cannot handle Delete APDU";
732             return -1;
733         }
734         break;
735     case Z_APDU_segmentRequest:
736         if (assoc->init->bend_segment)
737         {
738             res = process_segmentRequest (assoc, req);
739         }
740         else
741         {
742             *msg = "Cannot handle Segment APDU";
743             return -1;
744         }
745         break;
746     default:
747         *msg = "Bad APDU received";
748         return -1;
749     }
750     if (res)
751     {
752         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  result immediately available");
753         retval = process_response(assoc, req, res);
754     }
755     else if (fd < 0)
756     {
757         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  result unavailble");
758         retval = 0;
759     }
760     else /* no result yet - one will be provided later */
761     {
762         IOCHAN chan;
763
764         /* Set up an I/O handler for the fd supplied by the backend */
765
766         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "   establishing handler for result");
767         req->state = REQUEST_PENDING;
768         if (!(chan = iochan_create(fd, backend_response, EVENT_INPUT)))
769             abort();
770         iochan_setdata(chan, assoc);
771         retval = 0;
772     }
773     return retval;
774 }
775
776 /*
777  * Handle message from the backend.
778  */
779 void backend_response(IOCHAN i, int event)
780 {
781     association *assoc = (association *)iochan_getdata(i);
782     request *req = request_head(&assoc->incoming);
783     Z_APDU *res;
784     int fd;
785
786     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "backend_response");
787     assert(assoc && req && req->state != REQUEST_IDLE);
788     /* determine what it is we're waiting for */
789     switch (req->request->which)
790     {
791         case Z_APDU_searchRequest:
792             res = response_searchRequest(assoc, req, 0, &fd); break;
793 #if 0
794         case Z_APDU_presentRequest:
795             res = response_presentRequest(assoc, req, 0, &fd); break;
796         case Z_APDU_scanRequest:
797             res = response_scanRequest(assoc, req, 0, &fd); break;
798 #endif
799         default:
800             yaz_log(LOG_WARN, "Serious programmer's lapse or bug");
801             abort();
802     }
803     if ((res && process_response(assoc, req, res) < 0) || fd < 0)
804     {
805         yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Fatal error when talking to backend");
806         do_close(assoc, Z_Close_systemProblem, 0);
807         iochan_destroy(i);
808         return;
809     }
810     else if (!res) /* no result yet - try again later */
811     {
812         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "   no result yet");
813         iochan_setfd(i, fd); /* in case fd has changed */
814     }
815 }
816
817 /*
818  * Encode response, and transfer the request structure to the outgoing queue.
819  */
820 static int process_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_APDU *res)
821 {
822     odr_setbuf(assoc->encode, req->response, req->size_response, 1);
823     if (!z_APDU(assoc->encode, &res, 0, 0))
824     {
825         yaz_log(LOG_WARN, "ODR error when encoding response: %s",
826             odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->decode)));
827         odr_reset(assoc->encode);
828         return -1;
829     }
830     req->response = odr_getbuf(assoc->encode, &req->len_response,
831         &req->size_response);
832     odr_setbuf(assoc->encode, 0, 0, 0); /* don'txfree if we abort later */
833     if (assoc->print && !z_APDU(assoc->print, &res, 0, 0))
834     {
835         yaz_log(LOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s", 
836             odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->print)));
837         odr_reset(assoc->print);
838     }
839     odr_reset(assoc->encode);
840     req->state = REQUEST_IDLE;
841     request_enq(&assoc->outgoing, req);
842     /* turn the work over to the ir_session handler */
843     iochan_setflag(assoc->client_chan, EVENT_OUTPUT);
844     /* Is there more work to be done? give that to the input handler too */
845 #if 1
846     if (request_head(&assoc->incoming))
847     {
848         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "more work to be done");
849         iochan_setevent(assoc->client_chan, EVENT_WORK);
850     }
851 #endif
852     return 0;
853 }
854
855 /*
856  * Handle init request.
857  * At the moment, we don't check the options
858  * anywhere else in the code - we just try not to do anything that would
859  * break a naive client. We'll toss 'em into the association block when
860  * we need them there.
861  */
862 static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
863 {
864     statserv_options_block *cb = statserv_getcontrol();
865     Z_InitRequest *req = reqb->request->u.initRequest;
866     Z_APDU *apdu = zget_APDU(assoc->encode, Z_APDU_initResponse);
867     Z_InitResponse *resp = apdu->u.initResponse;
868     bend_initresult *binitres;
869     char options[100];
870
871     xfree (assoc->init);
872     assoc->init = xmalloc (sizeof(*assoc->init));
873
874     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got initRequest");
875     if (req->implementationId)
876         yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Id:        %s", req->implementationId);
877     if (req->implementationName)
878         yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Name:      %s", req->implementationName);
879     if (req->implementationVersion)
880         yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Version:   %s", req->implementationVersion);
881
882     assoc->init->stream = assoc->encode;
883     assoc->init->print = assoc->print;
884     assoc->init->auth = req->idAuthentication;
885     assoc->init->referenceId = req->referenceId;
886     assoc->init->implementation_version = 0;
887     assoc->init->implementation_name = 0;
888     assoc->init->bend_sort = NULL;
889     assoc->init->bend_search = NULL;
890     assoc->init->bend_present = NULL;
891     assoc->init->bend_esrequest = NULL;
892     assoc->init->bend_delete = NULL;
893     assoc->init->bend_scan = NULL;
894     assoc->init->bend_segment = NULL;
895     assoc->init->bend_fetch = NULL;
896     if (!(binitres = (*cb->bend_init)(assoc->init)))
897     {
898         yaz_log(LOG_WARN, "Bad response from backend.");
899         return 0;
900     }
901
902     assoc->backend = binitres->handle;
903     if ((assoc->init->bend_sort))
904         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "Sort handler installed");
905     if ((assoc->init->bend_search))
906         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "Search handler installed");
907     if ((assoc->init->bend_present))
908         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "Present handler installed");   
909     if ((assoc->init->bend_esrequest))
910         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "ESRequest handler installed");   
911     if ((assoc->init->bend_delete))
912         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "Delete handler installed");   
913     if ((assoc->init->bend_scan))
914         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "Scan handler installed");   
915     if ((assoc->init->bend_segment))
916         yaz_log (LOG_DEBUG, "Segment handler installed");   
917     
918     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
919     *options = '\0';
920     /* let's tell the client what we can do */
921     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_search))
922     {
923         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_search);
924         strcat(options, "srch");
925     }
926     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_present))
927     {
928         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_present);
929         strcat(options, " prst");
930     }
931     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_delSet) &&
932         assoc->init->bend_delete)
933     {
934         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_delSet);
935         strcat(options, " del");
936     }
937     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_extendedServices) &&
938         assoc->init->bend_esrequest)
939     {
940         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_extendedServices);
941         strcat (options, " extendedServices");
942     }
943     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_namedResultSets))
944     {
945         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_namedResultSets);
946         strcat(options, " namedresults");
947     }
948     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_scan) && assoc->init->bend_scan)
949     {
950         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_scan);
951         strcat(options, " scan");
952     }
953     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_concurrentOperations))
954     {
955         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_concurrentOperations);
956         strcat(options, " concurop");
957     }
958     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_sort) && assoc->init->bend_sort)
959     {
960         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_sort);
961         strcat(options, " sort");
962     }
963     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_1))
964     {
965         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_1);
966         assoc->version = 2; /* 1 & 2 are equivalent */
967     }
968     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_2))
969     {
970         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_2);
971         assoc->version = 2;
972     }
973     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_3))
974     {
975         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->protocolVersion, Z_ProtocolVersion_3);
976         assoc->version = 3;
977     }
978     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Negotiated to v%d: %s", assoc->version, options);
979     assoc->maximumRecordSize = *req->maximumRecordSize;
980     if (assoc->maximumRecordSize > control_block->maxrecordsize)
981         assoc->maximumRecordSize = control_block->maxrecordsize;
982     assoc->preferredMessageSize = *req->preferredMessageSize;
983     if (assoc->preferredMessageSize > assoc->maximumRecordSize)
984         assoc->preferredMessageSize = assoc->maximumRecordSize;
985     resp->preferredMessageSize = &assoc->preferredMessageSize;
986     resp->maximumRecordSize = &assoc->maximumRecordSize;
987
988     resp->implementationName = "GFS";
989
990     if (assoc->init->implementation_name)
991     {
992         char *nv = (char *)
993             odr_malloc (assoc->encode,
994                         strlen(assoc->init->implementation_name) + 10 + 
995                                strlen(resp->implementationName));
996         sprintf (nv, "%s / %s",
997                  resp->implementationName, assoc->init->implementation_name);
998         resp->implementationName = nv;
999     }
1000     if (assoc->init->implementation_version)
1001     {
1002         char *nv = (char *)
1003             odr_malloc (assoc->encode,
1004                         strlen(assoc->init->implementation_version) + 10 + 
1005                                strlen(resp->implementationVersion));
1006         sprintf (nv, "YAZ %s / %s",
1007                  resp->implementationVersion,
1008                  assoc->init->implementation_version);
1009         resp->implementationVersion = nv;
1010     }
1011
1012     if (binitres->errcode)
1013     {
1014         yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Connection rejected by backend.");
1015         *resp->result = 0;
1016         assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
1017     }
1018     else
1019         assoc->state = ASSOC_UP;
1020     return apdu;
1021 }
1022
1023 /*
1024  * These functions should be merged.
1025  */
1026
1027 static void set_addinfo (Z_DefaultDiagFormat *dr, char *addinfo)
1028 {
1029 #if ASN_COMPILED
1030     dr->which = Z_DefaultDiagFormat_v2Addinfo;
1031     dr->u.v2Addinfo = addinfo ? addinfo : "";
1032 #else
1033     dr->which = Z_DiagForm_v2AddInfo;
1034     dr->addinfo = addinfo ? addinfo : "";
1035 #endif
1036 }
1037
1038 /*
1039  * nonsurrogate diagnostic record.
1040  */
1041 static Z_Records *diagrec(association *assoc, int error, char *addinfo)
1042 {
1043     int oid[OID_SIZE];
1044     Z_Records *rec = (Z_Records *)
1045         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*rec));
1046     oident bib1;
1047     int *err = (int *)
1048         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*err));
1049     Z_DiagRec *drec = (Z_DiagRec *)
1050         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*drec));
1051     Z_DefaultDiagFormat *dr = (Z_DefaultDiagFormat *)
1052         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*dr));
1053
1054     bib1.proto = assoc->proto;
1055     bib1.oclass = CLASS_DIAGSET;
1056     bib1.value = VAL_BIB1;
1057
1058     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Diagnostic: %d -- %s", error, addinfo ? addinfo :
1059         "NULL");
1060     *err = error;
1061     rec->which = Z_Records_NSD;
1062 #if ASN_COMPILED
1063     rec->u.nonSurrogateDiagnostic = dr;
1064 #else
1065     rec->u.nonSurrogateDiagnostic = drec;
1066     drec->which = Z_DiagRec_defaultFormat;
1067     drec->u.defaultFormat = dr;
1068 #endif
1069     dr->diagnosticSetId =
1070         odr_oiddup (assoc->encode, oid_ent_to_oid(&bib1, oid));
1071     dr->condition = err;
1072     set_addinfo (dr, addinfo);
1073     return rec;
1074 }
1075
1076 /*
1077  * surrogate diagnostic.
1078  */
1079 static Z_NamePlusRecord *surrogatediagrec(association *assoc, char *dbname,
1080                                           int error, char *addinfo)
1081 {
1082     int oid[OID_SIZE];
1083     Z_NamePlusRecord *rec = (Z_NamePlusRecord *)
1084         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*rec));
1085     int *err = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*err));
1086     oident bib1;
1087     Z_DiagRec *drec = (Z_DiagRec *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*drec));
1088     Z_DefaultDiagFormat *dr = (Z_DefaultDiagFormat *)
1089         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*dr));
1090     
1091     bib1.proto = assoc->proto;
1092     bib1.oclass = CLASS_DIAGSET;
1093     bib1.value = VAL_BIB1;
1094
1095     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "SurrogateDiagnotic: %d -- %s", error, addinfo);
1096     *err = error;
1097     rec->databaseName = dbname;
1098     rec->which = Z_NamePlusRecord_surrogateDiagnostic;
1099     rec->u.surrogateDiagnostic = drec;
1100     drec->which = Z_DiagRec_defaultFormat;
1101     drec->u.defaultFormat = dr;
1102     dr->diagnosticSetId = odr_oiddup (assoc->encode,
1103                                       oid_ent_to_oid(&bib1, oid));
1104     dr->condition = err;
1105     set_addinfo (dr, addinfo);
1106
1107     return rec;
1108 }
1109
1110 /*
1111  * multiple nonsurrogate diagnostics.
1112  */
1113 static Z_DiagRecs *diagrecs(association *assoc, int error, char *addinfo)
1114 {
1115     int oid[OID_SIZE];
1116     Z_DiagRecs *recs = (Z_DiagRecs *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*recs));
1117     int *err = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*err));
1118     oident bib1;
1119     Z_DiagRec **recp = (Z_DiagRec **)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*recp));
1120     Z_DiagRec *drec = (Z_DiagRec *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*drec));
1121     Z_DefaultDiagFormat *rec = (Z_DefaultDiagFormat *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*rec));
1122
1123     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "DiagRecs: %d -- %s", error, addinfo ? addinfo : "");
1124     bib1.proto = assoc->proto;
1125     bib1.oclass = CLASS_DIAGSET;
1126     bib1.value = VAL_BIB1;
1127
1128     *err = error;
1129     recs->num_diagRecs = 1;
1130     recs->diagRecs = recp;
1131     recp[0] = drec;
1132     drec->which = Z_DiagRec_defaultFormat;
1133     drec->u.defaultFormat = rec;
1134
1135     rec->diagnosticSetId = odr_oiddup (assoc->encode,
1136                                       oid_ent_to_oid(&bib1, oid));
1137     rec->condition = err;
1138
1139 #ifdef ASN_COMPILED
1140     rec->which = Z_DefaultDiagFormat_v2Addinfo;
1141     rec->u.v2Addinfo = addinfo ? addinfo : "";
1142 #else
1143     rec->which = Z_DiagForm_v2AddInfo;
1144     rec->addinfo = addinfo ? addinfo : "";
1145 #endif
1146     return recs;
1147 }
1148
1149 static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, int start,
1150                                int *num, Z_RecordComposition *comp,
1151                                int *next, int *pres, oid_value format,
1152                                Z_ReferenceId *referenceId,
1153                                int *oid)
1154 {
1155     int recno, total_length = 0, toget = *num, dumped_records = 0;
1156     Z_Records *records =
1157         (Z_Records *) odr_malloc (a->encode, sizeof(*records));
1158     Z_NamePlusRecordList *reclist =
1159         (Z_NamePlusRecordList *) odr_malloc (a->encode, sizeof(*reclist));
1160     Z_NamePlusRecord **list =
1161         (Z_NamePlusRecord **) odr_malloc (a->encode, sizeof(*list) * toget);
1162
1163     records->which = Z_Records_DBOSD;
1164     records->u.databaseOrSurDiagnostics = reclist;
1165     reclist->num_records = 0;
1166     reclist->records = list;
1167     *pres = Z_PRES_SUCCESS;
1168     *num = 0;
1169     *next = 0;
1170
1171     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Request to pack %d+%d", start, toget);
1172     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "pms=%d, mrs=%d", a->preferredMessageSize,
1173         a->maximumRecordSize);
1174     for (recno = start; reclist->num_records < toget; recno++)
1175     {
1176         bend_fetch_rr freq;
1177         Z_NamePlusRecord *thisrec;
1178         int this_length = 0;
1179         /*
1180          * we get the number of bytes allocated on the stream before any
1181          * allocation done by the backend - this should give us a reasonable
1182          * idea of the total size of the data so far.
1183          */
1184         total_length = odr_total(a->encode) - dumped_records;
1185         freq.errcode = 0;
1186         freq.errstring = 0;
1187         freq.basename = 0;
1188         freq.len = 0;
1189         freq.record = 0;
1190         freq.last_in_set = 0;
1191         freq.setname = setname;
1192         freq.surrogate_flag = 0;
1193         freq.number = recno;
1194         freq.comp = comp;
1195         freq.request_format = format;
1196         freq.request_format_raw = oid;
1197         freq.output_format = format;
1198         freq.output_format_raw = 0;
1199         freq.stream = a->encode;
1200         freq.print = a->print;
1201         freq.surrogate_flag = 0;
1202         freq.referenceId = referenceId;
1203         (*a->init->bend_fetch)(a->backend, &freq);
1204         /* backend should be able to signal whether error is system-wide
1205            or only pertaining to current record */
1206         if (freq.errcode)
1207         {
1208             if (!freq.surrogate_flag)
1209             {
1210                 *pres = Z_PRES_FAILURE;
1211                 return diagrec(a, freq.errcode, freq.errstring);
1212             }
1213             reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
1214                 surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, freq.errcode,
1215                                  freq.errstring);
1216             reclist->num_records++;
1217             *next = freq.last_in_set ? 0 : recno + 1;
1218             continue;
1219         }
1220         if (freq.len >= 0)
1221             this_length = freq.len;
1222         else
1223             this_length = odr_total(a->encode) - total_length;
1224         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  fetched record, len=%d, total=%d",
1225             this_length, total_length);
1226         if (this_length + total_length > a->preferredMessageSize)
1227         {
1228             /* record is small enough, really */
1229             if (this_length <= a->preferredMessageSize)
1230             {
1231                 yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  Dropped last normal-sized record");
1232                 *pres = Z_PRES_PARTIAL_2;
1233                 break;
1234             }
1235             /* record can only be fetched by itself */
1236             if (this_length < a->maximumRecordSize)
1237             {
1238                 yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  Record > prefmsgsz");
1239                 if (toget > 1)
1240                 {
1241                     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  Dropped it");
1242                     reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
1243                          surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, 16, 0);
1244                     reclist->num_records++;
1245                     *next = freq.last_in_set ? 0 : recno + 1;
1246                     dumped_records += this_length;
1247                     continue;
1248                 }
1249             }
1250             else /* too big entirely */
1251             {
1252                 yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Record > maxrcdsz");
1253                 reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
1254                     surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, 17, 0);
1255                 reclist->num_records++;
1256                 *next = freq.last_in_set ? 0 : recno + 1;
1257                 dumped_records += this_length;
1258                 continue;
1259             }
1260         }
1261
1262         if (!(thisrec = (Z_NamePlusRecord *)
1263               odr_malloc(a->encode, sizeof(*thisrec))))
1264             return 0;
1265         if (!(thisrec->databaseName = (char *)odr_malloc(a->encode,
1266             strlen(freq.basename) + 1)))
1267             return 0;
1268         strcpy(thisrec->databaseName, freq.basename);
1269         thisrec->which = Z_NamePlusRecord_databaseRecord;
1270
1271         if (freq.output_format_raw)
1272         {
1273             struct oident *ident = oid_getentbyoid(freq.output_format_raw);
1274             freq.output_format = ident->value;
1275         }
1276         thisrec->u.databaseRecord = z_ext_record(a->encode, freq.output_format,
1277                                                  freq.record, freq.len);
1278         if (!thisrec->u.databaseRecord)
1279             return 0;
1280         reclist->records[reclist->num_records] = thisrec;
1281         reclist->num_records++;
1282         *next = freq.last_in_set ? 0 : recno + 1;
1283     }
1284     *num = reclist->num_records;
1285     return records;
1286 }
1287
1288 static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
1289     int *fd)
1290 {
1291     Z_SearchRequest *req = reqb->request->u.searchRequest;
1292     bend_search_rr *bsrr = 
1293         (bend_search_rr *)nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bsrr));
1294     
1295     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got SearchRequest.");
1296     bsrr->fd = fd;
1297     bsrr->request = reqb;
1298     bsrr->association = assoc;
1299     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1300     save_referenceId (reqb, bsrr->referenceId);
1301
1302     yaz_log (LOG_LOG, "ResultSet '%s'", req->resultSetName);
1303     if (req->databaseNames)
1304     {
1305         int i;
1306         for (i = 0; i < req->num_databaseNames; i++)
1307             yaz_log (LOG_LOG, "Database '%s'", req->databaseNames[i]);
1308     }
1309     switch (req->query->which)
1310     {
1311     case Z_Query_type_1: case Z_Query_type_101:
1312         log_rpn_query (req->query->u.type_1);
1313     }
1314     if (assoc->init->bend_search)
1315     {
1316         bsrr->setname = req->resultSetName;
1317         bsrr->replace_set = *req->replaceIndicator;
1318         bsrr->num_bases = req->num_databaseNames;
1319         bsrr->basenames = req->databaseNames;
1320         bsrr->query = req->query;
1321         bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
1322         bsrr->decode = assoc->decode;
1323         bsrr->print = assoc->print;
1324         bsrr->errcode = 0;
1325         bsrr->hits = 0;
1326         bsrr->errstring = NULL;
1327         (assoc->init->bend_search)(assoc->backend, bsrr);
1328         if (!bsrr->request)
1329             return 0;
1330     }
1331 #if 0
1332     else
1333     {
1334         bend_searchrequest bsrq;
1335         bend_searchresult *bsrt;
1336
1337         bsrq.setname = req->resultSetName;
1338         bsrq.replace_set = *req->replaceIndicator;
1339         bsrq.num_bases = req->num_databaseNames;
1340         bsrq.basenames = req->databaseNames;
1341         bsrq.query = req->query;
1342         bsrq.referenceId = req->referenceId;
1343         bsrq.stream = assoc->encode;
1344         bsrq.decode = assoc->decode;
1345         bsrq.print = assoc->print;
1346         if (!(bsrt = bend_search (assoc->backend, &bsrq, fd)))
1347             return 0;
1348         bsrr->hits = bsrt->hits;
1349         bsrr->errcode = bsrt->errcode;
1350         bsrr->errstring = bsrt->errstring;
1351     }
1352 #endif
1353     return response_searchRequest(assoc, reqb, bsrr, fd);
1354 }
1355
1356 int bend_searchresponse(void *handle, bend_search_rr *bsrr) {return 0;}
1357
1358 /*
1359  * Prepare a searchresponse based on the backend results. We probably want
1360  * to look at making the fetching of records nonblocking as well, but
1361  * so far, we'll keep things simple.
1362  * If bsrt is null, that means we're called in response to a communications
1363  * event, and we'll have to get the response for ourselves.
1364  */
1365 static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
1366     bend_search_rr *bsrt, int *fd)
1367 {
1368     Z_SearchRequest *req = reqb->request->u.searchRequest;
1369     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
1370     Z_SearchResponse *resp = (Z_SearchResponse *)
1371         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*resp));
1372     int *nulint = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*nulint));
1373     bool_t *sr = (bool_t *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*sr));
1374     int *next = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*next));
1375     int *none = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*none));
1376
1377     *nulint = 0;
1378     *sr = 1;
1379     *next = 0;
1380     *none = Z_RES_NONE;
1381
1382     apdu->which = Z_APDU_searchResponse;
1383     apdu->u.searchResponse = resp;
1384     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1385     resp->additionalSearchInfo = 0;
1386     resp->otherInfo = 0;
1387     *fd = -1;
1388     if (!bsrt && !bend_searchresponse(assoc->backend, bsrt))
1389     {
1390         yaz_log(LOG_FATAL, "Bad result from backend");
1391         return 0;
1392     }
1393     else if (bsrt->errcode)
1394     {
1395         resp->records = diagrec(assoc, bsrt->errcode, bsrt->errstring);
1396         resp->resultCount = nulint;
1397         resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = nulint;
1398         resp->nextResultSetPosition = nulint;
1399         resp->searchStatus = nulint;
1400         resp->resultSetStatus = none;
1401         resp->presentStatus = 0;
1402     }
1403     else
1404     {
1405         int *toget = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*toget));
1406         int *presst = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*presst));
1407         Z_RecordComposition comp, *compp = 0;
1408
1409         *toget = 0;
1410         *presst = 0;
1411         resp->records = 0;
1412         resp->resultCount = &bsrt->hits;
1413
1414         comp.which = Z_RecordComp_simple;
1415         /* how many records does the user agent want, then? */
1416         if (bsrt->hits <= *req->smallSetUpperBound)
1417         {
1418             *toget = bsrt->hits;
1419             if ((comp.u.simple = req->smallSetElementSetNames))
1420                 compp = &comp;
1421         }
1422         else if (bsrt->hits < *req->largeSetLowerBound)
1423         {
1424             *toget = *req->mediumSetPresentNumber;
1425             if (*toget > bsrt->hits)
1426                 *toget = bsrt->hits;
1427             if ((comp.u.simple = req->mediumSetElementSetNames))
1428                 compp = &comp;
1429         }
1430         else
1431             *toget = 0;
1432
1433         if (*toget && !resp->records)
1434         {
1435             oident *prefformat;
1436             oid_value form;
1437
1438             if (!(prefformat = oid_getentbyoid(req->preferredRecordSyntax)) ||
1439                 prefformat->oclass != CLASS_RECSYN)
1440                 form = VAL_NONE;
1441             else
1442                 form = prefformat->value;
1443             resp->records = pack_records(assoc, req->resultSetName, 1,
1444                 toget, compp, next, presst, form, req->referenceId,
1445                                          req->preferredRecordSyntax);
1446             if (!resp->records)
1447                 return 0;
1448             resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = toget;
1449             resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
1450             resp->searchStatus = sr;
1451             resp->resultSetStatus = 0;
1452             resp->presentStatus = presst;
1453         }
1454         else
1455         {
1456             if (*resp->resultCount)
1457                 *next = 1;
1458             resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = nulint;
1459             resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
1460             resp->searchStatus = sr;
1461             resp->resultSetStatus = 0;
1462             resp->presentStatus = 0;
1463         }
1464     }
1465     return apdu;
1466 }
1467
1468 /*
1469  * Maybe we got a little over-friendly when we designed bend_fetch to
1470  * get only one record at a time. Some backends can optimise multiple-record
1471  * fetches, and at any rate, there is some overhead involved in
1472  * all that selecting and hopping around. Problem is, of course, that the
1473  * frontend can't know ahead of time how many records it'll need to
1474  * fill the negotiated PDU size. Annoying. Segmentation or not, Z/SR
1475  * is downright lousy as a bulk data transfer protocol.
1476  *
1477  * To start with, we'll do the fetching of records from the backend
1478  * in one operation: To save some trips in and out of the event-handler,
1479  * and to simplify the interface to pack_records. At any rate, asynch
1480  * operation is more fun in operations that have an unpredictable execution
1481  * speed - which is normally more true for search than for present.
1482  */
1483 static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
1484                                       int *fd)
1485 {
1486     Z_PresentRequest *req = reqb->request->u.presentRequest;
1487     oident *prefformat;
1488     oid_value form;
1489     Z_APDU *apdu;
1490     Z_PresentResponse *resp;
1491     int *presst;
1492     int *next;
1493     int *num;
1494
1495     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got PresentRequest.");
1496
1497     if (!(prefformat = oid_getentbyoid(req->preferredRecordSyntax)) ||
1498         prefformat->oclass != CLASS_RECSYN)
1499         form = VAL_NONE;
1500     else
1501         form = prefformat->value;
1502     if (assoc->init->bend_present)
1503     {
1504         bend_present_rr *bprr = (bend_present_rr *)
1505             nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bprr));
1506         bprr->setname = req->resultSetId;
1507         bprr->start = *req->resultSetStartPoint;
1508         bprr->number = *req->numberOfRecordsRequested;
1509         bprr->format = form;
1510         bprr->comp = req->recordComposition;
1511         bprr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1512         bprr->stream = assoc->encode;
1513         bprr->print = assoc->print;
1514         bprr->request = reqb;
1515         bprr->association = assoc;
1516         bprr->errcode = 0;
1517         bprr->errstring = NULL;
1518         (*assoc->init->bend_present)(assoc->backend, bprr);
1519         
1520         if (!bprr->request)
1521             return 0;
1522     }
1523     apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
1524     resp = (Z_PresentResponse *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*resp));
1525     presst = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*presst));
1526     next = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*next));
1527     num = (int *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*num));
1528     *presst = 0;
1529     *next = 0;
1530     *num = *req->numberOfRecordsRequested;
1531     
1532     apdu->which = Z_APDU_presentResponse;
1533     apdu->u.presentResponse = resp;
1534     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1535     resp->otherInfo = 0;
1536     
1537     resp->records =
1538         pack_records(assoc, req->resultSetId, *req->resultSetStartPoint,
1539                      num, req->recordComposition, next, presst, form,
1540                      req->referenceId, req->preferredRecordSyntax);
1541     if (!resp->records)
1542         return 0;
1543     resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = num;
1544     resp->presentStatus = presst;
1545     resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
1546     
1547     return apdu;
1548 }
1549
1550 #if 0
1551 static int bend_default_scan (void *handle, bend_scan_rr *rr)
1552 {
1553     bend_scanrequest srq;
1554     bend_scanresult *srs;
1555
1556     srq.num_bases = rr->num_bases;
1557     srq.basenames = rr->basenames;
1558     srq.attributeset = rr->attributeset;
1559     srq.referenceId = rr->referenceId;
1560     srq.term = rr->term;
1561     srq.term_position = rr->term_position;
1562     srq.num_entries = rr->num_entries;
1563     srq.stream = rr->stream;
1564     srq.print = rr->print;
1565     
1566     srs = bend_scan(handle, &srq, 0);
1567
1568     rr->term_position = srs->term_position;
1569     rr->num_entries = srs->num_entries;
1570     rr->entries = srs->entries;
1571     rr->status = srs->status;
1572     rr->errcode = srs->errcode;
1573     rr->errstring = srs->errstring;
1574     return 0;
1575 }
1576 #endif
1577
1578 /*
1579  * Scan was implemented rather in a hurry, and with support for only the basic
1580  * elements of the service in the backend API. Suggestions are welcome.
1581  */
1582 static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd)
1583 {
1584     Z_ScanRequest *req = reqb->request->u.scanRequest;
1585     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
1586     Z_ScanResponse *res = (Z_ScanResponse *)
1587         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
1588     int *scanStatus = (int *)
1589         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*scanStatus));
1590     int *numberOfEntriesReturned = (int *)
1591         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*numberOfEntriesReturned));
1592     Z_ListEntries *ents = (Z_ListEntries *)
1593         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*ents));
1594     Z_DiagRecs *diagrecs_p = NULL;
1595     oident *attent;
1596     oident *attset;
1597
1598     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got ScanRequest");
1599     *scanStatus = Z_Scan_failure;
1600     *numberOfEntriesReturned = 0;
1601
1602     apdu->which = Z_APDU_scanResponse;
1603     apdu->u.scanResponse = res;
1604     res->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1605     res->stepSize = 0;
1606     res->scanStatus = scanStatus;
1607     res->numberOfEntriesReturned = numberOfEntriesReturned;
1608     res->positionOfTerm = 0;
1609     res->entries = ents;
1610     ents->num_entries = 0;
1611     ents->entries = NULL;
1612     ents->num_nonsurrogateDiagnostics = 0;
1613     ents->nonsurrogateDiagnostics = NULL;
1614     res->attributeSet = 0;
1615     res->otherInfo = 0;
1616
1617     if (req->attributeSet && (!(attent = oid_getentbyoid(req->attributeSet)) ||
1618                               attent->oclass != CLASS_ATTSET
1619                               || attent->value != VAL_BIB1))
1620         diagrecs_p = diagrecs(assoc, 121, 0);
1621     else if (req->stepSize && *req->stepSize > 0)
1622         diagrecs_p = diagrecs(assoc, 205, 0);
1623     else
1624     {
1625         bend_scan_rr *bsrr = (bend_scan_rr *)
1626             odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bsrr));
1627         if (req->databaseNames)
1628         {
1629             int i;
1630             for (i = 0; i < req->num_databaseNames; i++)
1631                 yaz_log (LOG_LOG, "Database '%s'", req->databaseNames[i]);
1632         }
1633         bsrr->num_bases = req->num_databaseNames;
1634         bsrr->basenames = req->databaseNames;
1635         bsrr->num_entries = *req->numberOfTermsRequested;
1636         bsrr->term = req->termListAndStartPoint;
1637         bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1638         bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
1639         bsrr->print = assoc->print;
1640         if (!(attset = oid_getentbyoid(req->attributeSet)) ||
1641             attset->oclass != CLASS_RECSYN)
1642             bsrr->attributeset = VAL_NONE;
1643         else
1644             bsrr->attributeset = attset->value;
1645         log_scan_term (req->termListAndStartPoint, attset->value);
1646         bsrr->term_position = req->preferredPositionInResponse ?
1647             *req->preferredPositionInResponse : 1;
1648         ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
1649          (*assoc->init->bend_scan))(assoc->backend, bsrr);
1650         if (bsrr->errcode)
1651             diagrecs_p = diagrecs(assoc, bsrr->errcode, bsrr->errstring);
1652         else
1653         {
1654             int i;
1655             Z_Entry **tab = (Z_Entry **)
1656                 odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*tab) * bsrr->num_entries);
1657             
1658             if (bsrr->status == BEND_SCAN_PARTIAL)
1659                 *scanStatus = Z_Scan_partial_5;
1660             else
1661                 *scanStatus = Z_Scan_success;
1662             ents->entries = tab;
1663             ents->num_entries = bsrr->num_entries;
1664             res->numberOfEntriesReturned = &ents->num_entries;      
1665             res->positionOfTerm = &bsrr->term_position;
1666             for (i = 0; i < bsrr->num_entries; i++)
1667             {
1668                 Z_Entry *e;
1669                 Z_TermInfo *t;
1670                 Odr_oct *o;
1671                 
1672                 tab[i] = e = (Z_Entry *)odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*e));
1673                 if (bsrr->entries[i].occurrences >= 0)
1674                 {
1675                     e->which = Z_Entry_termInfo;
1676                     e->u.termInfo = t = (Z_TermInfo *)
1677                         odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*t));
1678                     t->suggestedAttributes = 0;
1679                     t->displayTerm = 0;
1680                     t->alternativeTerm = 0;
1681                     t->byAttributes = 0;
1682                     t->otherTermInfo = 0;
1683                     t->globalOccurrences = &bsrr->entries[i].occurrences;
1684                     t->term = (Z_Term *)
1685                         odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*t->term));
1686                     t->term->which = Z_Term_general;
1687                     t->term->u.general = o =
1688                         (Odr_oct *)odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(Odr_oct));
1689                     o->buf = (unsigned char *)
1690                         odr_malloc(assoc->encode, o->len = o->size =
1691                                    strlen(bsrr->entries[i].term));
1692                     memcpy(o->buf, bsrr->entries[i].term, o->len);
1693                     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG, "  term #%d: '%s' (%d)", i,
1694                          bsrr->entries[i].term, bsrr->entries[i].occurrences);
1695                 }
1696                 else
1697                 {
1698                     Z_DiagRecs *drecs = diagrecs (assoc,
1699                                                   bsrr->entries[i].errcode,
1700                                                   bsrr->entries[i].errstring);
1701                     assert (drecs->num_diagRecs == 1);
1702                     e->which = Z_Entry_surrogateDiagnostic;
1703                     assert (drecs->diagRecs[0]);
1704                     e->u.surrogateDiagnostic = drecs->diagRecs[0];
1705                 }
1706             }
1707         }
1708     }
1709     if (diagrecs_p)
1710     {
1711         ents->num_nonsurrogateDiagnostics = diagrecs_p->num_diagRecs;
1712         ents->nonsurrogateDiagnostics = diagrecs_p->diagRecs;
1713     }
1714     return apdu;
1715 }
1716
1717 static Z_APDU *process_sortRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
1718     int *fd)
1719 {
1720     Z_SortRequest *req = reqb->request->u.sortRequest;
1721     Z_SortResponse *res = (Z_SortResponse *)
1722         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
1723     bend_sort_rr *bsrr = (bend_sort_rr *)
1724         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bsrr));
1725
1726     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
1727
1728     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got SortRequest.");
1729
1730 #ifdef ASN_COMPILED
1731     bsrr->num_input_setnames = req->num_inputResultSetNames;
1732     bsrr->input_setnames = req->inputResultSetNames;
1733 #else
1734     bsrr->num_input_setnames = req->inputResultSetNames->num_strings;
1735     bsrr->input_setnames = req->inputResultSetNames->strings;
1736 #endif
1737     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1738     bsrr->output_setname = req->sortedResultSetName;
1739     bsrr->sort_sequence = req->sortSequence;
1740     bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
1741     bsrr->print = assoc->print;
1742
1743     bsrr->sort_status = Z_SortStatus_failure;
1744     bsrr->errcode = 0;
1745     bsrr->errstring = 0;
1746     
1747     (*assoc->init->bend_sort)(assoc->backend, bsrr);
1748     
1749     res->referenceId = bsrr->referenceId;
1750     res->sortStatus = (int *)
1751         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res->sortStatus));
1752     *res->sortStatus = bsrr->sort_status;
1753     res->resultSetStatus = 0;
1754     if (bsrr->errcode)
1755     {
1756         Z_DiagRecs *dr = diagrecs (assoc, bsrr->errcode, bsrr->errstring);
1757 #ifdef ASN_COMPILED
1758         res->diagnostics = dr->diagRecs;
1759         res->num_diagnostics = dr->num_diagRecs;
1760 #else
1761         res->diagnostics = dr;
1762 #endif
1763     }
1764     else
1765     {
1766 #ifdef ASN_COMPILED
1767         res->num_diagnostics = 0;
1768 #endif
1769         res->diagnostics = 0;
1770     }
1771     res->otherInfo = 0;
1772
1773     apdu->which = Z_APDU_sortResponse;
1774     apdu->u.sortResponse = res;
1775     return apdu;
1776 }
1777
1778 static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
1779     int *fd)
1780 {
1781     Z_DeleteResultSetRequest *req = reqb->request->u.deleteResultSetRequest;
1782     Z_DeleteResultSetResponse *res = (Z_DeleteResultSetResponse *)
1783         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
1784     bend_delete_rr *bdrr = (bend_delete_rr *)
1785         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*bdrr));
1786     Z_APDU *apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
1787
1788     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got DeleteRequest.");
1789
1790     bdrr->num_setnames = req->num_resultSetList;
1791     bdrr->setnames = req->resultSetList;
1792     bdrr->stream = assoc->encode;
1793     bdrr->print = assoc->print;
1794     bdrr->function = *req->deleteFunction;
1795     bdrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1796     bdrr->statuses = 0;
1797     if (bdrr->num_setnames > 0)
1798     {
1799         int i;
1800         bdrr->statuses = odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*bdrr->statuses) *
1801                                     bdrr->num_setnames);
1802         for (i = 0; i < bdrr->num_setnames; i++)
1803             bdrr->statuses[i] = 0;
1804     }
1805     (*assoc->init->bend_delete)(assoc->backend, bdrr);
1806     
1807     res->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1808
1809     res->deleteOperationStatus = (int *)
1810         odr_malloc (assoc->encode, sizeof(*res->deleteOperationStatus));
1811     *res->deleteOperationStatus = bdrr->delete_status;
1812
1813     res->deleteListStatuses = 0;
1814     if (bdrr->num_setnames > 0)
1815     {
1816         int i;
1817         res->deleteListStatuses = odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
1818                                              sizeof(*res->deleteListStatuses));
1819         res->deleteListStatuses->num = bdrr->num_setnames;
1820         res->deleteListStatuses->elements =
1821             odr_malloc (assoc->encode,
1822                         sizeof(*res->deleteListStatuses->elements) *
1823                         bdrr->num_setnames);
1824         for (i = 0; i<bdrr->num_setnames; i++)
1825         {
1826             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i] =
1827                 odr_malloc (assoc->encode,
1828                             sizeof(**res->deleteListStatuses->elements));
1829             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->status = bdrr->statuses+i;
1830             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->id =
1831                 odr_strdup (assoc->encode, bdrr->setnames[i]);
1832             
1833         }
1834     }
1835     res->numberNotDeleted = 0;
1836     res->bulkStatuses = 0;
1837     res->deleteMessage = 0;
1838     res->otherInfo = 0;
1839
1840     apdu->which = Z_APDU_deleteResultSetResponse;
1841     apdu->u.deleteResultSetResponse = res;
1842     return apdu;
1843 }
1844
1845 static void process_close(association *assoc, request *reqb)
1846 {
1847     Z_Close *req = reqb->request->u.close;
1848     static char *reasons[] =
1849     {
1850         "finished",
1851         "shutdown",
1852         "systemProblem",
1853         "costLimit",
1854         "resources",
1855         "securityViolation",
1856         "protocolError",
1857         "lackOfActivity",
1858         "peerAbort",
1859         "unspecified"
1860     };
1861
1862     yaz_log(LOG_LOG, "Got Close, reason %s, message %s",
1863         reasons[*req->closeReason], req->diagnosticInformation ?
1864         req->diagnosticInformation : "NULL");
1865     if (assoc->version < 3) /* to make do_force respond with close */
1866         assoc->version = 3;
1867     do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_finished,
1868                  "Association terminated by client", reqb);
1869 }
1870
1871 void save_referenceId (request *reqb, Z_ReferenceId *refid)
1872 {
1873     if (refid)
1874     {
1875         reqb->len_refid = refid->len;
1876         reqb->refid = (char *)nmem_malloc (reqb->request_mem, refid->len);
1877         memcpy (reqb->refid, refid->buf, refid->len);
1878     }
1879     else
1880     {
1881         reqb->len_refid = 0;
1882         reqb->refid = NULL;
1883     }
1884 }
1885
1886 void bend_request_send (bend_association a, bend_request req, Z_APDU *res)
1887 {
1888     process_response (a, req, res);
1889 }
1890
1891 bend_request bend_request_mk (bend_association a)
1892 {
1893     request *nreq = request_get (&a->outgoing);
1894     nreq->request_mem = nmem_create ();
1895     return nreq;
1896 }
1897
1898 Z_ReferenceId *bend_request_getid (ODR odr, bend_request req)
1899 {
1900     Z_ReferenceId *id;
1901     if (!req->refid)
1902         return 0;
1903     id = (Odr_oct *)odr_malloc (odr, sizeof(*odr));
1904     id->buf = (unsigned char *)odr_malloc (odr, req->len_refid);
1905     id->len = id->size = req->len_refid;
1906     memcpy (id->buf, req->refid, req->len_refid);
1907     return id;
1908 }
1909
1910 void bend_request_destroy (bend_request *req)
1911 {
1912     nmem_destroy((*req)->request_mem);
1913     request_release(*req);
1914     *req = NULL;
1915 }
1916
1917 int bend_backend_respond (bend_association a, bend_request req)
1918 {
1919     char *msg;
1920     int r;
1921     r = process_request (a, req, &msg);
1922     if (r < 0)
1923         logf (LOG_WARN, "%s", msg);
1924     return r;
1925 }
1926
1927 void bend_request_setdata(bend_request r, void *p)
1928 {
1929     r->clientData = p;
1930 }
1931
1932 void *bend_request_getdata(bend_request r)
1933 {
1934     return r->clientData;
1935 }
1936
1937 static Z_APDU *process_segmentRequest (association *assoc, request *reqb)
1938 {
1939     bend_segment_rr request;
1940
1941     request.segment = reqb->request->u.segmentRequest;
1942     request.stream = assoc->encode;
1943     request.decode = assoc->decode;
1944     request.print = assoc->print;
1945     request.association = assoc;
1946     
1947     (*assoc->init->bend_segment)(assoc->backend, &request);
1948
1949     return 0;
1950 }
1951
1952 static Z_APDU *process_ESRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb, int *fd)
1953 {
1954     bend_esrequest_rr esrequest;
1955
1956     Z_ExtendedServicesRequest *req = reqb->request->u.extendedServicesRequest;
1957     Z_APDU *apdu = zget_APDU(assoc->encode, Z_APDU_extendedServicesResponse);
1958
1959     Z_ExtendedServicesResponse *resp = apdu->u.extendedServicesResponse;
1960
1961     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG,"inside Process esRequest");
1962
1963     esrequest.esr = reqb->request->u.extendedServicesRequest;
1964     esrequest.stream = assoc->encode;
1965     esrequest.decode = assoc->decode;
1966     esrequest.print = assoc->print;
1967     esrequest.errcode = 0;
1968     esrequest.errstring = NULL;
1969     esrequest.request = reqb;
1970     esrequest.association = assoc;
1971     esrequest.referenceId = req->referenceId;
1972     
1973     (*assoc->init->bend_esrequest)(assoc->backend, &esrequest);
1974     
1975     /* If the response is being delayed, return NULL */
1976     if (esrequest.request == NULL)
1977         return(NULL);
1978
1979     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
1980
1981     if (esrequest.errcode == -1)
1982     {
1983         /* Backend service indicates request will be processed */
1984         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG,"Request could be processed...Accepted !");
1985         *resp->operationStatus = Z_ExtendedServicesResponse_accepted;
1986     }
1987     else if (esrequest.errcode == 0)
1988     {
1989         /* Backend service indicates request will be processed */
1990         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG,"Request could be processed...Done !");
1991         *resp->operationStatus = Z_ExtendedServicesResponse_done;
1992     }
1993     else
1994     {
1995         Z_DiagRecs *diagRecs = diagrecs (assoc, esrequest.errcode,
1996                                          esrequest.errstring);
1997
1998         /* Backend indicates error, request will not be processed */
1999         yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG,"Request could not be processed...failure !");
2000         *resp->operationStatus = Z_ExtendedServicesResponse_failure;
2001         resp->num_diagnostics = diagRecs->num_diagRecs;
2002         resp->diagnostics = diagRecs->diagRecs;
2003     }
2004     /* Do something with the members of bend_extendedservice */
2005
2006     yaz_log(LOG_DEBUG,"Send the result apdu");
2007     return apdu;
2008 }