New GFS search member: present_number
[yaz-moved-to-github.git] / src / seshigh.c
index 7f9b7cb..223239f 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* This file is part of the YAZ toolkit.
- * Copyright (C) 1995-2010 Index Data
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-2013 Index Data
  * See the file LICENSE for details.
  */
 /**
  * minimize memory allocation/deallocation during normal operation.
  *
  */
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
 
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
 
 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
 #include <sys/types.h>
@@ -53,7 +56,6 @@
 #include <libxml/tree.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <yaz/yconfig.h>
 #include <yaz/xmalloc.h>
 #include <yaz/comstack.h>
 #include "eventl.h"
@@ -107,10 +109,10 @@ static void get_logbits(void)
     if (!logbits_set)
     {
         logbits_set = 1;
-        log_session = yaz_log_module_level("session"); 
+        log_session = yaz_log_module_level("session");
         log_sessiondetail = yaz_log_module_level("sessiondetail");
         log_request = yaz_log_module_level("request");
-        log_requestdetail = yaz_log_module_level("requestdetail"); 
+        log_requestdetail = yaz_log_module_level("requestdetail");
     }
 }
 
@@ -123,7 +125,17 @@ static void wr_diag(WRBUF w, int error, const char *addinfo)
         wrbuf_puts(w, "+");
         wrbuf_puts_replace_char(w, addinfo, ' ', '_');
     }
-    wrbuf_puts(w, " ");    
+    wrbuf_puts(w, " ");
+}
+
+static int odr_int_to_int(Odr_int v)
+{
+    if (v >= INT_MAX)
+        return INT_MAX;
+    else if (v <= INT_MIN)
+        return INT_MIN;
+    else
+        return (int) v;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -161,7 +173,7 @@ association *create_association(IOCHAN channel, COMSTACK link,
         if (*apdufile == '@')
         {
             odr_setprint(anew->print, yaz_log_file());
-        }       
+        }
         else if (*apdufile != '-')
         {
             char filename[256];
@@ -213,18 +225,14 @@ void destroy_association(association *h)
     request_delq(&h->outgoing);
     xfree(h);
     xmalloc_trav("session closed");
-    if (cb && cb->one_shot)
-    {
-        exit(0);
-    }
 }
 
 static void do_close_req(association *a, int reason, char *message,
                          request *req)
 {
-    Z_APDU apdu;
-    Z_Close *cls = zget_Close(a->encode);
-    
+    Z_APDU *apdu = zget_APDU(a->encode, Z_APDU_close);
+    Z_Close *cls = apdu->u.close;
+
     /* Purge request queue */
     while (request_deq(&a->incoming));
     while (request_deq(&a->outgoing));
@@ -232,11 +240,9 @@ static void do_close_req(association *a, int reason, char *message,
     {
         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Sending Close PDU, reason=%d, message=%s",
             reason, message ? message : "none");
-        apdu.which = Z_APDU_close;
-        apdu.u.close = cls;
         *cls->closeReason = reason;
         cls->diagnosticInformation = message;
-        process_z_response(a, req, &apdu);
+        process_z_response(a, req, apdu);
         iochan_settimeout(a->client_chan, 20);
     }
     else
@@ -261,14 +267,13 @@ int ir_read(IOCHAN h, int event)
     association *assoc = (association *)iochan_getdata(h);
     COMSTACK conn = assoc->client_link;
     request *req;
-    
+
     if ((assoc->cs_put_mask & EVENT_INPUT) == 0 && (event & assoc->cs_get_mask))
     {
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "ir_session (input)");
         /* We aren't speaking to this fellow */
         if (assoc->state == ASSOC_DEAD)
         {
-            yaz_log(log_sessiondetail, "Connection closed - end of session");
+            yaz_log(log_session, "Connection closed - end of session");
             cs_close(conn);
             destroy_association(assoc);
             iochan_destroy(h);
@@ -285,14 +290,14 @@ int ir_read(IOCHAN h, int event)
                 yaz_log(log_session, "Connection error: %s res=%d",
                         cs_errmsg(cs_errno(conn)), res);
                 req = request_get(&assoc->incoming); /* get a new request */
-                do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_protocolError, 
+                do_close_req(assoc, Z_Close_protocolError,
                              "Incoming package too large", req);
                 return 0;
             }
             else if (res <= 0)
             {
-                yaz_log(log_session, "Connection closed by client");
                 assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
+                yaz_log(log_session, "Connection closed by client");
                 return 0;
             }
             else if (res == 1) /* incomplete read - wait for more  */
@@ -333,10 +338,10 @@ int ir_read(IOCHAN h, int event)
                 return 0;
             }
             req->request_mem = odr_extract_mem(assoc->decode);
-            if (assoc->print) 
+            if (assoc->print)
             {
                 if (!z_GDU(assoc->print, &req->gdu_request, 0, 0))
-                    yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s", 
+                    yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s",
                             odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->print)));
                 odr_reset(assoc->print);
             }
@@ -352,7 +357,7 @@ int ir_read(IOCHAN h, int event)
  * processing is initiated. Flow of control moves down through the
  * various process_* functions below, until the encoded result comes back up
  * to the output handler in here.
- * 
+ *
  *  h     : the I/O channel that has an outstanding event.
  *  event : the current outstanding event.
  */
@@ -391,9 +396,9 @@ void ir_session(IOCHAN h, int event)
             return;
         }
         iochan_clearflag(h, EVENT_OUTPUT);
-        if (conn->io_pending) 
+        if (conn->io_pending)
         {   /* cs_accept didn't complete */
-            assoc->cs_accept_mask = 
+            assoc->cs_accept_mask =
                 ((conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_WRITE) ? EVENT_OUTPUT : 0) |
                 ((conn->io_pending & CS_WANT_READ) ? EVENT_INPUT : 0);
 
@@ -439,7 +444,6 @@ void ir_session(IOCHAN h, int event)
             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "HTTP out:\n%.*s", req->len_response,
                     req->response);
 #endif
-            nmem_destroy(req->request_mem);
             request_deq(&assoc->outgoing);
             request_release(req);
             if (!request_head(&assoc->outgoing))
@@ -505,7 +509,7 @@ static void assoc_init_reset(association *assoc)
     assoc->init->charneg_response = NULL;
 
     assoc->init->decode = assoc->decode;
-    assoc->init->peer_name = 
+    assoc->init->peer_name =
         odr_strdup(assoc->encode, cs_addrstr(assoc->client_link));
 
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "peer %s", assoc->init->peer_name);
@@ -522,7 +526,7 @@ static int srw_bend_init(association *assoc, Z_SRW_diagnostic **d, int *num, Z_S
 
         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "srw_bend_init config=%s", cb->configname);
         assoc_init_reset(assoc);
-        
+
         if (sr->username)
         {
             Z_IdAuthentication *auth = (Z_IdAuthentication *)
@@ -530,8 +534,11 @@ static int srw_bend_init(association *assoc, Z_SRW_diagnostic **d, int *num, Z_S
             size_t len;
 
             len = strlen(sr->username) + 1;
-            if (sr->password) 
+            if (sr->password)
                 len += strlen(sr->password) + 2;
+            yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "username=%s password-len=%ld",
+                    sr->username, (long)
+                    (sr->password ? strlen(sr->password) : 0));
             auth->which = Z_IdAuthentication_open;
             auth->u.open = (char *) odr_malloc(assoc->decode, len);
             strcpy(auth->u.open, sr->username);
@@ -582,7 +589,7 @@ static int retrieve_fetch(association *assoc, bend_fetch_rr *rr)
         int r;
         const char *input_schema = yaz_get_esn(rr->comp);
         Odr_oid *input_syntax_raw = rr->request_format;
-        
+
         const char *backend_schema = 0;
         Odr_oid *backend_syntax = 0;
 
@@ -664,7 +671,7 @@ static int retrieve_fetch(association *assoc, bend_fetch_rr *rr)
 static int srw_bend_fetch(association *assoc, int pos,
                           Z_SRW_searchRetrieveRequest *srw_req,
                           Z_SRW_record *record,
-                          const char **addinfo)
+                          const char **addinfo, int *last_in_set)
 {
     bend_fetch_rr rr;
     ODR o = assoc->encode;
@@ -681,13 +688,13 @@ static int srw_bend_fetch(association *assoc, int pos,
             odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(Z_CompSpec));
     rr.comp->u.complex->selectAlternativeSyntax = (bool_t *)
         odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(bool_t));
-    *rr.comp->u.complex->selectAlternativeSyntax = 0;    
+    *rr.comp->u.complex->selectAlternativeSyntax = 0;
     rr.comp->u.complex->num_dbSpecific = 0;
     rr.comp->u.complex->dbSpecific = 0;
-    rr.comp->u.complex->num_recordSyntax = 0; 
+    rr.comp->u.complex->num_recordSyntax = 0;
     rr.comp->u.complex->recordSyntax = 0;
 
-    rr.comp->u.complex->generic = (Z_Specification *) 
+    rr.comp->u.complex->generic = (Z_Specification *)
             odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(Z_Specification));
 
     /* schema uri = recordSchema (or NULL if recordSchema is not given) */
@@ -698,14 +705,14 @@ static int srw_bend_fetch(association *assoc, int pos,
     rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec = 0;
     if (srw_req->recordSchema)
     {
-        rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec = 
+        rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec =
             (Z_ElementSpec *) odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(Z_ElementSpec));
-        rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->which = 
+        rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->which =
             Z_ElementSpec_elementSetName;
         rr.comp->u.complex->generic->elementSpec->u.elementSetName =
             srw_req->recordSchema;
     }
-    
+
     rr.stream = assoc->encode;
     rr.print = assoc->print;
 
@@ -723,6 +730,8 @@ static int srw_bend_fetch(association *assoc, int pos,
 
     retrieve_fetch(assoc, &rr);
 
+    *last_in_set = rr.last_in_set;
+
     if (rr.errcode && rr.surrogate_flag)
     {
         int code = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw(rr.errcode);
@@ -746,15 +755,16 @@ static int srw_bend_fetch(association *assoc, int pos,
 }
 
 static int cql2pqf(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
-                   Z_Query *query_result)
+                   Z_Query *query_result, char **sortkeys_p)
 {
     /* have a CQL query and  CQL to PQF transform .. */
     CQL_parser cp = cql_parser_create();
     int r;
     int srw_errcode = 0;
     const char *add = 0;
-    char rpn_buf[5120];
-            
+    WRBUF rpn_buf = wrbuf_alloc();
+
+    *sortkeys_p = 0;
     r = cql_parser_string(cp, cql);
     if (r)
     {
@@ -762,19 +772,36 @@ static int cql2pqf(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
     }
     if (!r)
     {
+        struct cql_node *cn = cql_parser_result(cp);
+
         /* Syntax OK */
-        r = cql_transform_buf(ct,
-                              cql_parser_result(cp),
-                              rpn_buf, sizeof(rpn_buf)-1);
+        r = cql_transform(ct, cn, wrbuf_vp_puts, rpn_buf);
         if (r)
             srw_errcode = cql_transform_error(ct, &add);
+        else
+        {
+            char out[100];
+            int r = cql_sortby_to_sortkeys_buf(cn, out, sizeof(out)-1);
+
+            if (r == 0)
+            {
+                if (*out)
+                    yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "srw_sortKeys '%s'", out);
+                *sortkeys_p = odr_strdup(odr, out);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "failed to create srw_sortKeys");
+                srw_errcode = YAZ_SRW_UNSUPP_SORT_TYPE;
+            }
+        }
     }
     if (!r)
     {
         /* Syntax & transform OK. */
         /* Convert PQF string to Z39.50 to RPN query struct */
         YAZ_PQF_Parser pp = yaz_pqf_create();
-        Z_RPNQuery *rpnquery = yaz_pqf_parse(pp, odr, rpn_buf);
+        Z_RPNQuery *rpnquery = yaz_pqf_parse(pp, odr, wrbuf_cstr(rpn_buf));
         if (!rpnquery)
         {
             size_t off;
@@ -792,6 +819,7 @@ static int cql2pqf(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
         yaz_pqf_destroy(pp);
     }
     cql_parser_destroy(cp);
+    wrbuf_destroy(rpn_buf);
     return srw_errcode;
 }
 
@@ -800,13 +828,14 @@ static int cql2pqf_scan(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
 {
     Z_Query query;
     Z_RPNQuery *rpn;
-    int srw_error = cql2pqf(odr, cql, ct, &query);
+    char *sortkeys = 0;
+    int srw_error = cql2pqf(odr, cql, ct, &query, &sortkeys);
     if (srw_error)
         return srw_error;
     if (query.which != Z_Query_type_1 && query.which != Z_Query_type_101)
         return YAZ_SRW_QUERY_SYNTAX_ERROR; /* bad query type */
     rpn = query.u.type_1;
-    if (!rpn->RPNStructure) 
+    if (!rpn->RPNStructure)
         return YAZ_SRW_QUERY_SYNTAX_ERROR; /* must be structure */
     if (rpn->RPNStructure->which != Z_RPNStructure_simple)
         return YAZ_SRW_QUERY_SYNTAX_ERROR; /* must be simple */
@@ -816,7 +845,7 @@ static int cql2pqf_scan(ODR odr, const char *cql, cql_transform_t ct,
            sizeof(*result));
     return 0;
 }
-                   
+
 
 static int ccl2pqf(ODR odr, const Odr_oct *ccl, CCL_bibset bibset,
                    bend_search_rr *bsrr)
@@ -837,8 +866,7 @@ static int ccl2pqf(ODR odr, const Odr_oct *ccl, CCL_bibset bibset,
     return 0;
 }
 
-
-static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
+static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc,
                             Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
                             Z_SRW_PDU *res,
                             int *http_code)
@@ -847,7 +875,7 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
     int srw_error = 0;
     Z_External *ext;
     Z_SRW_searchRetrieveRequest *srw_req = sr->u.request;
-    
+
     *http_code = 200;
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SRW SearchRetrieveRequest");
     srw_bend_init(assoc, &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics, sr);
@@ -868,14 +896,18 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
         rr.query->u.type_1 = 0;
         rr.extra_args = sr->extra_args;
         rr.extra_response_data = 0;
-        
+        rr.present_number = srw_req->maximumRecords ?
+            *srw_req->maximumRecords : 0;
+
         if (srw_req->query_type == Z_SRW_query_type_cql)
         {
             if (assoc->server && assoc->server->cql_transform)
             {
                 int srw_errcode = cql2pqf(assoc->encode, srw_req->query.cql,
                                           assoc->server->cql_transform,
-                                          rr.query);
+                                          rr.query,
+                                          &rr.srw_sortKeys);
+
                 if (srw_errcode)
                 {
                     yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
@@ -888,13 +920,13 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
             {
                 /* CQL query to backend. Wrap it - Z39.50 style */
                 ext = (Z_External *) odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*ext));
-                ext->direct_reference = odr_getoidbystr(assoc->decode, 
+                ext->direct_reference = odr_getoidbystr(assoc->decode,
                                                         "1.2.840.10003.16.2");
                 ext->indirect_reference = 0;
                 ext->descriptor = 0;
                 ext->which = Z_External_CQL;
                 ext->u.cql = srw_req->query.cql;
-                
+
                 rr.query->which = Z_Query_type_104;
                 rr.query->u.type_104 =  ext;
             }
@@ -903,9 +935,9 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
         {
             Z_RPNQuery *RPNquery;
             YAZ_PQF_Parser pqf_parser;
-            
+
             pqf_parser = yaz_pqf_create();
-            
+
             RPNquery = yaz_pqf_parse(pqf_parser, assoc->decode,
                                      srw_req->query.pqf);
             if (!RPNquery)
@@ -917,10 +949,10 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                         code, pqf_msg, (long) off);
                 srw_error = YAZ_SRW_QUERY_SYNTAX_ERROR;
             }
-            
+
             rr.query->which = Z_Query_type_1;
             rr.query->u.type_1 =  RPNquery;
-            
+
             yaz_pqf_destroy(pqf_parser);
         }
         else
@@ -934,16 +966,17 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
             rr.stream = assoc->encode;
             rr.decode = assoc->decode;
             rr.print = assoc->print;
-            if ( srw_req->sort.sortKeys )
-                rr.srw_sortKeys = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, 
-                                             srw_req->sort.sortKeys );
+            if (srw_req->sort.sortKeys)
+                rr.srw_sortKeys = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
+                                             srw_req->sort.sortKeys);
             rr.association = assoc;
             rr.hits = 0;
             rr.errcode = 0;
             rr.errstring = 0;
             rr.search_info = 0;
+            rr.search_input = 0;
             yaz_log_zquery_level(log_requestdetail,rr.query);
-            
+
             (assoc->init->bend_search)(assoc->backend, &rr);
             if (rr.errcode)
             {
@@ -962,13 +995,15 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
             }
             else
             {
-                int number = srw_req->maximumRecords ? *srw_req->maximumRecords : 0;
-                int start = srw_req->startRecord ? *srw_req->startRecord : 1;
-                
+                int number = srw_req->maximumRecords ?
+                    odr_int_to_int(*srw_req->maximumRecords) : 0;
+                int start = srw_req->startRecord ?
+                    odr_int_to_int(*srw_req->startRecord) : 1;
+
                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Request to pack %d+%d out of "
                         ODR_INT_PRINTF,
                         start, number, rr.hits);
-                
+
                 srw_res->numberOfRecords = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, rr.hits);
                if (rr.srw_setname)
                 {
@@ -977,13 +1012,13 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                     srw_res->resultSetIdleTime =
                         odr_intdup(assoc->encode, *rr.srw_setnameIdleTime );
                }
-                
+
                 if (start > rr.hits || start < 1)
                 {
                     /* if hits<=0 and start=1 we don't return a diagnostic */
                     if (start != 1)
                         yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(
-                            assoc->encode, 
+                            assoc->encode,
                             &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
                             YAZ_SRW_FIRST_RECORD_POSITION_OUT_OF_RANGE, 0);
                 }
@@ -992,8 +1027,8 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                     int i;
                     int ok = 1;
                     if (start + number > rr.hits)
-                        number = rr.hits - start + 1;
-                    
+                        number = odr_int_to_int(rr.hits) - start + 1;
+
                     /* Call bend_present if defined */
                     if (assoc->init->bend_present)
                     {
@@ -1023,7 +1058,7 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                         bprr->errcode = 0;
                         bprr->errstring = NULL;
                         (*assoc->init->bend_present)(assoc->backend, bprr);
-                        
+
                         if (bprr->errcode)
                         {
                             srw_error = yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw(bprr->errcode);
@@ -1034,14 +1069,14 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                             ok = 0;
                         }
                     }
-                    
+
                     if (ok)
                     {
                         int j = 0;
                         int packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_string;
                         if (srw_req->recordPacking)
                         {
-                            packing = 
+                            packing =
                                 yaz_srw_str_to_pack(srw_req->recordPacking);
                             if (packing == -1)
                                 packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_string;
@@ -1049,7 +1084,7 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                         srw_res->records = (Z_SRW_record *)
                             odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
                                        number * sizeof(*srw_res->records));
-                        
+
                         srw_res->extra_records = (Z_SRW_extra_record **)
                             odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
                                        number*sizeof(*srw_res->extra_records));
@@ -1057,15 +1092,16 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                         for (i = 0; i<number; i++)
                         {
                             int errcode;
+                            int last_in_set = 0;
                             const char *addinfo = 0;
-                            
+
                             srw_res->records[j].recordPacking = packing;
                             srw_res->records[j].recordData_buf = 0;
                             srw_res->extra_records[j] = 0;
                             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "srw_bend_fetch %d", i+start);
                             errcode = srw_bend_fetch(assoc, i+start, srw_req,
                                                      srw_res->records + j,
-                                                     &addinfo);
+                                                     &addinfo, &last_in_set);
                             if (errcode)
                             {
                                 yaz_add_srw_diagnostic(assoc->encode,
@@ -1073,11 +1109,13 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
                                                        yaz_diag_bib1_to_srw(errcode),
                                                        addinfo);
-                                
+
                                 break;
                             }
                             if (srw_res->records[j].recordData_buf)
                                 j++;
+                            if (last_in_set)
+                                break;
                         }
                         srw_res->num_records = j;
                         if (!j)
@@ -1129,17 +1167,17 @@ static void srw_bend_search(association *assoc, request *req,
                          (srw_res->numberOfRecords ?
                           *srw_res->numberOfRecords : 0));
         }
-        wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s " ODR_INT_PRINTF " +%d", 
+        wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s " ODR_INT_PRINTF "+%d",
                      (srw_res->resultSetId ?
                       srw_res->resultSetId : "-"),
-                     (srw_req->startRecord ? *srw_req->startRecord : 1), 
+                     (srw_req->startRecord ? *srw_req->startRecord : 1),
                      srw_res->num_records);
         yaz_log(log_request, "%s %s: %s", wrbuf_cstr(wr), querytype, querystr);
         wrbuf_destroy(wr);
     }
 }
 
-static char *srw_bend_explain_default(void *handle, bend_explain_rr *rr)
+static char *srw_bend_explain_default(bend_explain_rr *rr)
 {
 #if YAZ_HAVE_XML2
     xmlNodePtr ptr = (xmlNode *) rr->server_node_ptr;
@@ -1157,14 +1195,14 @@ static char *srw_bend_explain_default(void *handle, bend_explain_rr *rr)
             char *content;
 
             ptr = xmlCopyNode(ptr, 1);
-        
+
             xmlDocSetRootElement(doc, ptr);
-            
+
             xmlDocDumpMemory(doc, &buf_out, &len);
             content = (char*) odr_malloc(rr->stream, 1+len);
             memcpy(content, buf_out, len);
             content[len] = '\0';
-            
+
             xmlFree(buf_out);
             xmlFreeDoc(doc);
             rr->explain_buf = content;
@@ -1175,7 +1213,7 @@ static char *srw_bend_explain_default(void *handle, bend_explain_rr *rr)
     return 0;
 }
 
-static void srw_bend_explain(association *assoc, request *req,
+static void srw_bend_explain(association *assoc,
                              Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
                              Z_SRW_explainResponse *srw_res,
                              int *http_code)
@@ -1187,7 +1225,7 @@ static void srw_bend_explain(association *assoc, request *req,
     if (assoc->init)
     {
         bend_explain_rr rr;
-        
+
         rr.stream = assoc->encode;
         rr.decode = assoc->decode;
         rr.print = assoc->print;
@@ -1201,14 +1239,14 @@ static void srw_bend_explain(association *assoc, request *req,
         if (assoc->init->bend_explain)
             (*assoc->init->bend_explain)(assoc->backend, &rr);
         else
-            srw_bend_explain_default(assoc->backend, &rr);
+            srw_bend_explain_default(&rr);
 
         if (rr.explain_buf)
         {
             int packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_string;
             if (srw_req->recordPacking)
             {
-                packing = 
+                packing =
                     yaz_srw_str_to_pack(srw_req->recordPacking);
                 if (packing == -1)
                     packing = Z_SRW_recordPacking_string;
@@ -1223,7 +1261,7 @@ static void srw_bend_explain(association *assoc, request *req,
     }
 }
 
-static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
+static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc,
                           Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
                           Z_SRW_scanResponse *srw_res,
                           int *http_code)
@@ -1235,6 +1273,7 @@ static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
     srw_bend_init(assoc, &srw_res->diagnostics, &srw_res->num_diagnostics, sr);
     if (srw_res->num_diagnostics == 0 && assoc->init)
     {
+        int step_size = 0;
         struct scan_entry *save_entries;
 
         bend_scan_rr *bsrr = (bend_scan_rr *)
@@ -1243,23 +1282,23 @@ static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
         bsrr->basenames = &srw_req->database;
 
         bsrr->num_entries = srw_req->maximumTerms ?
-            *srw_req->maximumTerms : 10;
+            odr_int_to_int(*srw_req->maximumTerms) : 10;
         bsrr->term_position = srw_req->responsePosition ?
-            *srw_req->responsePosition : 1;
+            odr_int_to_int(*srw_req->responsePosition) : 1;
 
         bsrr->errcode = 0;
         bsrr->errstring = 0;
         bsrr->referenceId = 0;
         bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
         bsrr->print = assoc->print;
-        bsrr->step_size = odr_intdup(assoc->decode, 0);
+        bsrr->step_size = &step_size;
         bsrr->entries = 0;
         bsrr->setname = 0;
 
-        if (bsrr->num_entries > 0) 
+        if (bsrr->num_entries > 0)
         {
             int i;
-            bsrr->entries = (struct scan_entry *) 
+            bsrr->entries = (struct scan_entry *)
                 odr_malloc(assoc->decode, sizeof(*bsrr->entries) *
                            bsrr->num_entries);
             for (i = 0; i<bsrr->num_entries; i++)
@@ -1277,10 +1316,10 @@ static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
             assoc->init->bend_scan)
         {
             YAZ_PQF_Parser pqf_parser = yaz_pqf_create();
-            
+
             bsrr->term = yaz_pqf_scan(pqf_parser, assoc->decode,
-                                      &bsrr->attributeset, 
-                                      srw_req->scanClause.pqf); 
+                                      &bsrr->attributeset,
+                                      srw_req->scanClause.pqf);
             yaz_pqf_destroy(pqf_parser);
             bsrr->scanClause = 0;
             ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
@@ -1353,14 +1392,14 @@ static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
                 t->numberOfRecords =
                     odr_intdup(assoc->encode, bsrr->entries[i].occurrences);
                 t->displayTerm = 0;
-                if (save_entries == bsrr->entries && 
+                if (save_entries == bsrr->entries &&
                     bsrr->entries[i].display_term)
                 {
                     /* the entries was _not_ set by the handler. So it's
                        safe to test for new member display_term. It is
                        NULL'ed by us.
                     */
-                    t->displayTerm = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, 
+                    t->displayTerm = odr_strdup(assoc->encode,
                                                 bsrr->entries[i].display_term);
                 }
                 t->whereInList = 0;
@@ -1398,7 +1437,7 @@ static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK - - ");
 
         wrbuf_printf(wr, ODR_INT_PRINTF "+" ODR_INT_PRINTF " ",
-                     (srw_req->responsePosition ? 
+                     (srw_req->responsePosition ?
                       *srw_req->responsePosition : 1),
                      (srw_req->maximumTerms ?
                       *srw_req->maximumTerms : 1));
@@ -1410,7 +1449,7 @@ static void srw_bend_scan(association *assoc, request *req,
 
 }
 
-static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
+static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc,
                            Z_SRW_PDU *sr,
                            Z_SRW_updateResponse *srw_res,
                            int *http_code)
@@ -1424,7 +1463,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
     {
        bend_update_rr rr;
         Z_SRW_extra_record *extra = srw_req->extra_record;
-       
+
        rr.stream = assoc->encode;
        rr.print = assoc->print;
         rr.num_bases = 1;
@@ -1443,7 +1482,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
         rr.uri = 0;
         rr.message = 0;
         rr.details = 0;
-        
+
        *http_code = 200;
         if (rr.operation == 0)
         {
@@ -1467,14 +1506,14 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
             if (srw_req->record)
             {
                 rr.record_data = odr_strdupn(
-                    assoc->encode, 
+                    assoc->encode,
                     srw_req->record->recordData_buf,
                     srw_req->record->recordData_len );
             }
             if (extra && extra->extraRecordData_len)
             {
                 rr.extra_record_data = odr_strdupn(
-                    assoc->encode, 
+                    assoc->encode,
                     extra->extraRecordData_buf,
                     extra->extraRecordData_len );
             }
@@ -1489,7 +1528,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
                 rr.record_id = srw_req->recordId;
             else if (extra && extra->recordIdentifier)
                 rr.record_id = extra->recordIdentifier;
-            else 
+            else
             {
                 yaz_add_sru_update_diagnostic(
                     assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
@@ -1505,30 +1544,30 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
                     YAZ_SRU_UPDATE_MISSING_MANDATORY_ELEMENT_RECORD_REJECTED,
                     "record");
             }
-            else 
+            else
             {
                 if (srw_req->record->recordSchema)
                     rr.record_schema = odr_strdup(
                         assoc->encode, srw_req->record->recordSchema);
                 if (srw_req->record->recordData_len )
                 {
-                    rr.record_data = odr_strdupn(assoc->encode, 
+                    rr.record_data = odr_strdupn(assoc->encode,
                                                  srw_req->record->recordData_buf,
                                                  srw_req->record->recordData_len );
                 }
-                else 
+                else
                 {
                     yaz_add_sru_update_diagnostic(
                         assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
                         &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
-                        YAZ_SRU_UPDATE_MISSING_MANDATORY_ELEMENT_RECORD_REJECTED,                                              
+                        YAZ_SRU_UPDATE_MISSING_MANDATORY_ELEMENT_RECORD_REJECTED,
                         "recordData" );
                 }
             }
             if (extra && extra->extraRecordData_len)
             {
                 rr.extra_record_data = odr_strdupn(
-                    assoc->encode, 
+                    assoc->encode,
                     extra->extraRecordData_buf,
                     extra->extraRecordData_len );
             }
@@ -1536,31 +1575,31 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
        else if (!strcmp(rr.operation, "insert"))
         {
             if (srw_req->recordId)
-                rr.record_id = srw_req->recordId; 
+                rr.record_id = srw_req->recordId;
             else if (extra)
                 rr.record_id = extra->recordIdentifier;
-            
+
             if (srw_req->record)
             {
                 if (srw_req->record->recordSchema)
                     rr.record_schema = odr_strdup(
                         assoc->encode, srw_req->record->recordSchema);
-            
+
                 if (srw_req->record->recordData_len)
                     rr.record_data = odr_strdupn(
-                        assoc->encode, 
+                        assoc->encode,
                         srw_req->record->recordData_buf,
                         srw_req->record->recordData_len );
             }
             if (extra && extra->extraRecordData_len)
             {
                 rr.extra_record_data = odr_strdupn(
-                    assoc->encode, 
+                    assoc->encode,
                     extra->extraRecordData_buf,
                     extra->extraRecordData_len );
             }
        }
-       else 
+       else
             yaz_add_sru_update_diagnostic(assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
                                           &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
                                           YAZ_SRU_UPDATE_INVALID_ACTION,
@@ -1568,7 +1607,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
 
         if (srw_req->record)
         {
-            const char *pack_str = 
+            const char *pack_str =
                 yaz_srw_pack_to_str(srw_req->record->recordPacking);
             if (pack_str)
                 rr.record_packing = odr_strdup(assoc->encode, pack_str);
@@ -1589,7 +1628,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
         {
             if ( assoc->init->bend_srw_update)
                 (*assoc->init->bend_srw_update)(assoc->backend, &rr);
-            else 
+            else
                 yaz_add_sru_update_diagnostic(
                     assoc->encode, &srw_res->diagnostics,
                     &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
@@ -1601,7 +1640,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
             yaz_add_srw_diagnostic_uri(assoc->encode,
                                        &srw_res->diagnostics,
                                        &srw_res->num_diagnostics,
-                                       rr.uri, 
+                                       rr.uri,
                                        rr.message,
                                        rr.details);
        srw_res->recordId = rr.record_id;
@@ -1633,7 +1672,7 @@ static void srw_bend_update(association *assoc, request *req,
             srw_res->record->recordData_len = strlen(rr.record_data);
             if (rr.extra_record_data)
             {
-                Z_SRW_extra_record *ex = 
+                Z_SRW_extra_record *ex =
                     yaz_srw_get_extra_record(assoc->encode);
                 srw_res->extra_record = ex;
                 ex->extraRecordData_buf = rr.extra_record_data;
@@ -1667,7 +1706,7 @@ static char *read_file(const char *fname, ODR o, size_t *sz)
     if (fread(buf, 1, *sz, inf) != *sz)
         yaz_log(YLOG_WARN|YLOG_ERRNO, "short read %s", fname);
     fclose(inf);
-    return buf;     
+    return buf;
 }
 
 static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
@@ -1693,13 +1732,13 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
         r = 1;
     }
     if (r == 2 && assoc->server && assoc->server->docpath
-        && hreq->path[0] == '/' 
-        && 
+        && hreq->path[0] == '/'
+        &&
         /* check if path is a proper prefix of documentroot */
         strncmp(hreq->path+1, assoc->server->docpath,
                 strlen(assoc->server->docpath))
         == 0)
-    {   
+    {
         if (!check_path(hreq->path))
         {
             yaz_log(YLOG_LOG, "File %s access forbidden", hreq->path+1);
@@ -1718,7 +1757,7 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
             {
                 const char *ctype = 0;
                 yaz_mime_types types = yaz_mime_types_create();
-                
+
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "xsl", "application/xml");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "xml", "application/xml");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "css", "text/css");
@@ -1726,12 +1765,12 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "htm", "text/html");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "txt", "text/plain");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "js", "application/x-javascript");
-                
+
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "gif", "image/gif");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "png", "image/png");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "jpg", "image/jpeg");
                 yaz_mime_types_add(types, "jpeg", "image/jpeg");
-                
+
                 ctype = yaz_mime_lookup_fname(types, hreq->path);
                 if (!ctype)
                 {
@@ -1779,7 +1818,7 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
             }
             else
             {
-                srw_bend_search(assoc, req, sr, res, &http_code);
+                srw_bend_search(assoc, sr, res, &http_code);
             }
             if (http_code == 200)
                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
@@ -1790,12 +1829,11 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
                                              sr->srw_version);
             stylesheet = sr->u.explain_request->stylesheet;
             if (num_diagnostic)
-            {   
+            {
                 res->u.explain_response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
                 res->u.explain_response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
             }
-            srw_bend_explain(assoc, req, sr,
-                             res->u.explain_response, &http_code);
+            srw_bend_explain(assoc, sr, res->u.explain_response, &http_code);
             if (http_code == 200)
                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
         }
@@ -1805,12 +1843,11 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
                                              sr->srw_version);
             stylesheet = sr->u.scan_request->stylesheet;
             if (num_diagnostic)
-            {   
+            {
                 res->u.scan_response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
                 res->u.scan_response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
             }
-            srw_bend_scan(assoc, req, sr,
-                          res->u.scan_response, &http_code);
+            srw_bend_scan(assoc, sr, res->u.scan_response, &http_code);
             if (http_code == 200)
                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
         }
@@ -1820,23 +1857,22 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
                                              sr->srw_version);
             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "handling SRW UpdateRequest");
             if (num_diagnostic)
-            {   
+            {
                 res->u.update_response->diagnostics = diagnostic;
                 res->u.update_response->num_diagnostics = num_diagnostic;
             }
             yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "num_diag = %d", res->u.update_response->num_diagnostics );
-            srw_bend_update(assoc, req, sr,
-                            res->u.update_response, &http_code);
+            srw_bend_update(assoc, sr, res->u.update_response, &http_code);
             if (http_code == 200)
                 soap_package->u.generic->p = res;
         }
         else
         {
-            yaz_log(log_request, "SOAP ERROR"); 
+            yaz_log(log_request, "SOAP ERROR");
             /* FIXME - what error, what query */
             http_code = 500;
             z_soap_error(assoc->encode, soap_package,
-                         "SOAP-ENV:Client", "Bad method", 0); 
+                         "SOAP-ENV:Client", "Bad method", 0);
         }
         if (http_code == 200 || http_code == 500)
         {
@@ -1849,7 +1885,6 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
                 {0, 0, 0}
             };
             char ctype[80];
-            int ret;
             p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 200);
             hres = p->u.HTTP_Response;
 
@@ -1860,9 +1895,9 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
             if (stylesheet && *stylesheet == '\0')
                 stylesheet = 0;
 
-            ret = z_soap_codec_enc_xsl(assoc->encode, &soap_package,
-                                       &hres->content_buf, &hres->content_len,
-                                       soap_handlers, charset, stylesheet);
+            z_soap_codec_enc_xsl(assoc->encode, &soap_package,
+                                 &hres->content_buf, &hres->content_len,
+                                 soap_handlers, charset, stylesheet);
             hres->code = http_code;
 
             strcpy(ctype, "text/xml");
@@ -1880,7 +1915,7 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
     if (p == 0)
         p = z_get_HTTP_Response(o, 500);
     hres = p->u.HTTP_Response;
-    if (!strcmp(hreq->version, "1.0")) 
+    if (!strcmp(hreq->version, "1.0"))
     {
         const char *v = z_HTTP_header_lookup(hreq->headers, "Connection");
         if (v && !strcmp(v, "Keep-Alive"))
@@ -1898,7 +1933,7 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
             keepalive = 1;
         hres->version = "1.1";
     }
-    if (!keepalive)
+    if (!keepalive || !assoc->last_control->keepalive)
     {
         z_HTTP_header_add(o, &hres->headers, "Connection", "close");
         assoc->state = ASSOC_DEAD;
@@ -1909,7 +1944,7 @@ static void process_http_request(association *assoc, request *req)
         int t;
         const char *alive = z_HTTP_header_lookup(hreq->headers, "Keep-Alive");
 
-        if (alive && isdigit(*(const unsigned char *) alive))
+        if (alive && yaz_isdigit(*(const unsigned char *) alive))
             t = atoi(alive);
         else
             t = 15;
@@ -1945,7 +1980,7 @@ static int process_z_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg)
 {
     Z_APDU *res;
     int retval;
-    
+
     *msg = "Unknown Error";
     assert(req && req->state == REQUEST_IDLE);
     if (req->apdu_request->which != Z_APDU_initRequest && !assoc->init)
@@ -2024,7 +2059,7 @@ static int process_z_request(association *assoc, request *req, char **msg)
     }
     else
     {
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  result unavailble");
+        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  result unavailable");
         retval = -1;
     }
     return retval;
@@ -2040,7 +2075,7 @@ static int process_gdu_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_GDU *res)
     if (assoc->print)
     {
         if (!z_GDU(assoc->print, &res, 0, 0))
-            yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s", 
+            yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "ODR print error: %s",
                 odr_errmsg(odr_geterror(assoc->print)));
         odr_reset(assoc->print);
     }
@@ -2080,7 +2115,7 @@ static int process_gdu_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_GDU *res)
  */
 static int process_z_response(association *assoc, request *req, Z_APDU *res)
 {
-    Z_GDU *gres = (Z_GDU *) odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*res));
+    Z_GDU *gres = (Z_GDU *) odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*gres));
     gres->which = Z_GDU_Z3950;
     gres->u.z3950 = res;
 
@@ -2124,7 +2159,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     if (req->implementationVersion)
         yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Version:   %s",
                 req->implementationVersion);
-    
+
     assoc_init_reset(assoc);
 
     assoc->init->auth = req->idAuthentication;
@@ -2149,9 +2184,9 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         if (req->implementationVersion)
             yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Config:    %s",
                     cb->configname);
-    
-        iochan_settimeout(assoc->client_chan, cb->idle_timeout * 60);
-        
+
+        iochan_settimeout(assoc->client_chan, cb->idle_timeout);
+
         /* we have a backend control block, so call that init function */
         if (!(binitres = (*cb->bend_init)(assoc->init)))
         {
@@ -2174,16 +2209,16 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     if ((assoc->init->bend_search))
         yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Search handler installed");
     if ((assoc->init->bend_present))
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Present handler installed");   
+        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Present handler installed");
     if ((assoc->init->bend_esrequest))
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "ESRequest handler installed");   
+        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "ESRequest handler installed");
     if ((assoc->init->bend_delete))
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Delete handler installed");   
+        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Delete handler installed");
     if ((assoc->init->bend_scan))
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Scan handler installed");   
+        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Scan handler installed");
     if ((assoc->init->bend_segment))
-        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Segment handler installed");   
-    
+        yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "Segment handler installed");
+
     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
     *options = '\0';
     /* let's tell the client what we can do */
@@ -2230,7 +2265,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         ODR_MASK_SET(resp->options, Z_Options_sort);
         strcat(options, " sort");
     }
-    
+
     if (ODR_MASK_GET(req->options, Z_Options_negotiationModel))
     {
         Z_OtherInformationUnit *p0;
@@ -2240,7 +2275,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
             if (assoc->init->query_charset)
             {
                 assoc->init->charneg_response = yaz_set_response_charneg(
-                    assoc->encode, assoc->init->query_charset, 0, 
+                    assoc->encode, assoc->init->query_charset, 0,
                     assoc->init->records_in_same_charset);
             }
             else
@@ -2280,18 +2315,24 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Negotiated to v%d: %s", assoc->version, options);
 
     if (*req->maximumRecordSize < assoc->maximumRecordSize)
-        assoc->maximumRecordSize = *req->maximumRecordSize;
+        assoc->maximumRecordSize = odr_int_to_int(*req->maximumRecordSize);
 
     if (*req->preferredMessageSize < assoc->preferredMessageSize)
-        assoc->preferredMessageSize = *req->preferredMessageSize;
+        assoc->preferredMessageSize = odr_int_to_int(*req->preferredMessageSize);
 
-    resp->preferredMessageSize = &assoc->preferredMessageSize;
-    resp->maximumRecordSize = &assoc->maximumRecordSize;
+    resp->preferredMessageSize =
+        odr_intdup(assoc->encode, assoc->preferredMessageSize);
+    resp->maximumRecordSize =
+        odr_intdup(assoc->encode, assoc->maximumRecordSize);
 
     resp->implementationId = odr_prepend(assoc->encode,
                 assoc->init->implementation_id,
                 resp->implementationId);
 
+    resp->implementationVersion = odr_prepend(assoc->encode,
+                assoc->init->implementation_version,
+                resp->implementationVersion);
+
     resp->implementationName = odr_prepend(assoc->encode,
                 assoc->init->implementation_name,
                 odr_prepend(assoc->encode, "GFS", resp->implementationName));
@@ -2306,7 +2347,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     }
     else
         assoc->state = ASSOC_UP;
-    
+
     if (log_request)
     {
         if (!req->idAuthentication)
@@ -2329,7 +2370,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
             yaz_log(log_request, "Auth idPass %s %s",
                     user ? user : "-", group ? group : "-");
         }
-        else if (req->idAuthentication->which 
+        else if (req->idAuthentication->which
                  == Z_IdAuthentication_anonymous)
         {
             yaz_log(log_request, "Auth anonymous");
@@ -2348,7 +2389,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_initRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         else
             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK -");
         wrbuf_printf(wr, " ID:%s Name:%s Version:%s",
-                     (req->implementationId ? req->implementationId :"-"), 
+                     (req->implementationId ? req->implementationId :"-"),
                      (req->implementationName ?
                       req->implementationName : "-"),
                      (req->implementationVersion ?
@@ -2392,7 +2433,7 @@ static Z_Records *diagrec(association *assoc, int error, char *addinfo)
 /*
  * surrogate diagnostic.
  */
-static Z_NamePlusRecord *surrogatediagrec(association *assoc, 
+static Z_NamePlusRecord *surrogatediagrec(association *assoc,
                                           const char *dbname,
                                           int error, const char *addinfo)
 {
@@ -2407,27 +2448,33 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
                                Z_ReferenceId *referenceId,
                                Odr_oid *oid, int *errcode)
 {
-    int recno, total_length = 0, toget = *num, dumped_records = 0;
+    int recno, total_length = 0, dumped_records = 0;
+    int toget = odr_int_to_int(*num);
     Z_Records *records =
         (Z_Records *) odr_malloc(a->encode, sizeof(*records));
     Z_NamePlusRecordList *reclist =
         (Z_NamePlusRecordList *) odr_malloc(a->encode, sizeof(*reclist));
-    Z_NamePlusRecord **list =
-        (Z_NamePlusRecord **) odr_malloc(a->encode, sizeof(*list) * toget);
 
     records->which = Z_Records_DBOSD;
     records->u.databaseOrSurDiagnostics = reclist;
     reclist->num_records = 0;
-    reclist->records = list;
+
+    if (toget < 0)
+        return diagrec(a, YAZ_BIB1_PRESENT_REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE, 0);
+    else if (toget == 0)
+        reclist->records = odr_nullval();
+    else
+        reclist->records = (Z_NamePlusRecord **)
+            odr_malloc(a->encode, sizeof(*reclist->records) * toget);
+
     *pres = Z_PresentStatus_success;
     *num = 0;
     *next = 0;
 
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Request to pack " ODR_INT_PRINTF "+%d %s", start, toget, setname);
-    yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "pms=" ODR_INT_PRINTF
-            ", mrs=" ODR_INT_PRINTF, a->preferredMessageSize,
+    yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "pms=%d, mrs=%d", a->preferredMessageSize,
         a->maximumRecordSize);
-    for (recno = start; reclist->num_records < toget; recno++)
+    for (recno = odr_int_to_int(start); reclist->num_records < toget; recno++)
     {
         bend_fetch_rr freq;
         Z_NamePlusRecord *thisrec;
@@ -2467,7 +2514,7 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
                 *pres = Z_PresentStatus_failure;
                 /* for 'present request out of range',
                    set addinfo to record position if not set */
-                if (freq.errcode == YAZ_BIB1_PRESENT_REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE  && 
+                if (freq.errcode == YAZ_BIB1_PRESENT_REQUEST_OUT_OF_RANGE  &&
                                 freq.errstring == 0)
                 {
                     sprintf(s, "%d", recno);
@@ -2485,6 +2532,7 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
         }
         if (freq.record == 0)  /* no error and no record ? */
         {
+            *pres = Z_PresentStatus_partial_4;
             *next = 0;   /* signal end-of-set and stop */
             break;
         }
@@ -2502,6 +2550,8 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
             {
                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "  Dropped last normal-sized record");
                 *pres = Z_PresentStatus_partial_2;
+                if (*next > 0)
+                    (*next)--;
                 break;
             }
             /* record can only be fetched by itself */
@@ -2512,7 +2562,9 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
                 {
                     yaz_log(YLOG_DEBUG, "  Dropped it");
                     reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
-                         surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, 16, 0);
+                         surrogatediagrec(
+                             a, freq.basename,
+                             YAZ_BIB1_RECORD_EXCEEDS_PREFERRED_MESSAGE_SIZE, 0);
                     reclist->num_records++;
                     dumped_records += this_length;
                     continue;
@@ -2521,10 +2573,12 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
             else /* too big entirely */
             {
                 yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Record > maxrcdsz "
-                        "this=%d max=" ODR_INT_PRINTF,
+                        "this=%d max=%d",
                         this_length, a->maximumRecordSize);
                 reclist->records[reclist->num_records] =
-                    surrogatediagrec(a, freq.basename, 17, 0);
+                    surrogatediagrec(
+                        a, freq.basename,
+                        YAZ_BIB1_RECORD_EXCEEDS_MAXIMUM_RECORD_SIZE, 0);
                 reclist->num_records++;
                 dumped_records += this_length;
                 continue;
@@ -2538,13 +2592,18 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
         thisrec->which = Z_NamePlusRecord_databaseRecord;
 
         if (!freq.output_format)
-            freq.output_format = freq.request_format;
+        {
+            yaz_log(YLOG_WARN, "bend_fetch output_format not set");
+            return 0;
+        }
         thisrec->u.databaseRecord = z_ext_record_oid(
             a->encode, freq.output_format, freq.record, freq.len);
         if (!thisrec->u.databaseRecord)
             return 0;
         reclist->records[reclist->num_records] = thisrec;
         reclist->num_records++;
+        if (freq.last_in_set)
+            break;
     }
     *num = reclist->num_records;
     return records;
@@ -2553,9 +2612,9 @@ static Z_Records *pack_records(association *a, char *setname, Odr_int start,
 static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
 {
     Z_SearchRequest *req = reqb->apdu_request->u.searchRequest;
-    bend_search_rr *bsrr = 
+    bend_search_rr *bsrr =
         (bend_search_rr *)nmem_malloc(reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bsrr));
-    
+
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got SearchRequest.");
     bsrr->association = assoc;
     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
@@ -2567,7 +2626,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     bsrr->extra_args = 0;
     bsrr->extra_response_data = 0;
 
-    yaz_log (log_requestdetail, "ResultSet '%s'", req->resultSetName);
+    yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "ResultSet '%s'", req->resultSetName);
     if (req->databaseNames)
     {
         int i;
@@ -2592,24 +2651,27 @@ static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         bsrr->errcode = 0;
         bsrr->errstring = NULL;
         bsrr->search_info = NULL;
+        bsrr->search_input = req->otherInfo;
+        bsrr->present_number = *req->mediumSetPresentNumber;
 
-        if (assoc->server && assoc->server->cql_transform 
+        if (assoc->server && assoc->server->cql_transform
             && req->query->which == Z_Query_type_104
             && req->query->u.type_104->which == Z_External_CQL)
         {
             /* have a CQL query and a CQL to PQF transform .. */
-            int srw_errcode = 
+            int srw_errcode =
                 cql2pqf(bsrr->stream, req->query->u.type_104->u.cql,
-                        assoc->server->cql_transform, bsrr->query);
+                        assoc->server->cql_transform, bsrr->query,
+                        &bsrr->srw_sortKeys);
             if (srw_errcode)
                 bsrr->errcode = yaz_diag_srw_to_bib1(srw_errcode);
         }
 
-        if (assoc->server && assoc->server->ccl_transform 
+        if (assoc->server && assoc->server->ccl_transform
             && req->query->which == Z_Query_type_2) /*CCL*/
         {
             /* have a CCL query and a CCL to PQF transform .. */
-            int srw_errcode = 
+            int srw_errcode =
                 ccl2pqf(bsrr->stream, req->query->u.type_2,
                         assoc->server->ccl_transform, bsrr);
             if (srw_errcode)
@@ -2620,7 +2682,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
             (assoc->init->bend_search)(assoc->backend, bsrr);
     }
     else
-    { 
+    {
         /* FIXME - make a diagnostic for it */
         yaz_log(YLOG_WARN,"Search not supported ?!?!");
     }
@@ -2644,7 +2706,7 @@ static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
     Odr_int *nulint = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
     Odr_int *next = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
     Odr_int *none = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, Z_SearchResponse_none);
-    int returnedrecs = 0;
+    Odr_int returnedrecs = 0;
 
     apdu->which = Z_APDU_searchResponse;
     apdu->u.searchResponse = resp;
@@ -2708,7 +2770,7 @@ static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
                     nmem_malloc(reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bprr));
                 bprr->setname = req->resultSetName;
                 bprr->start = 1;
-                bprr->number = *toget;
+                bprr->number = odr_int_to_int(*toget);
                 bprr->format = req->preferredRecordSyntax;
                 bprr->comp = compp;
                 bprr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
@@ -2749,12 +2811,12 @@ static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
         resp->resultSetStatus = 0;
         if (bsrt->estimated_hit_count)
         {
-            resp->resultSetStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 
+            resp->resultSetStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode,
                                                Z_SearchResponse_estimate);
         }
         else if (bsrt->partial_resultset)
         {
-            resp->resultSetStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 
+            resp->resultSetStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode,
                                                Z_SearchResponse_subset);
         }
     }
@@ -2772,15 +2834,15 @@ static Z_APDU *response_searchRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb,
             wrbuf_puts(wr, req->databaseNames[i]);
         }
         wrbuf_printf(wr, " ");
-        
+
         if (bsrt->errcode)
             wrbuf_printf(wr, "ERROR %d", bsrt->errcode);
         else
             wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK " ODR_INT_PRINTF, bsrt->hits);
-        wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s 1+%d ",
+        wrbuf_printf(wr, " %s 1+" ODR_INT_PRINTF " ",
                      req->resultSetName, returnedrecs);
         yaz_query_to_wrbuf(wr, req->query);
-        
+
         yaz_log(log_request, "Search %s", wrbuf_cstr(wr));
         wrbuf_destroy(wr);
     }
@@ -2810,7 +2872,6 @@ static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     Odr_int *next;
     Odr_int *num;
     int errcode = 0;
-    const char *errstring = 0;
 
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got PresentRequest.");
 
@@ -2822,8 +2883,8 @@ static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         bend_present_rr *bprr = (bend_present_rr *)
             nmem_malloc(reqb->request_mem, sizeof(*bprr));
         bprr->setname = req->resultSetId;
-        bprr->start = *req->resultSetStartPoint;
-        bprr->number = *req->numberOfRecordsRequested;
+        bprr->start = odr_int_to_int(*req->resultSetStartPoint);
+        bprr->number = odr_int_to_int(*req->numberOfRecordsRequested);
         bprr->format = req->preferredRecordSyntax;
         bprr->comp = req->recordComposition;
         bprr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
@@ -2833,24 +2894,23 @@ static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         bprr->errcode = 0;
         bprr->errstring = NULL;
         (*assoc->init->bend_present)(assoc->backend, bprr);
-        
+
         if (bprr->errcode)
         {
             resp->records = diagrec(assoc, bprr->errcode, bprr->errstring);
             *resp->presentStatus = Z_PresentStatus_failure;
             errcode = bprr->errcode;
-            errstring = bprr->errstring;
         }
     }
     apdu = (Z_APDU *)odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*apdu));
     next = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
     num = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
-    
+
     apdu->which = Z_APDU_presentResponse;
     apdu->u.presentResponse = resp;
     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
     resp->otherInfo = 0;
-    
+
     if (!resp->records)
     {
         *num = *req->numberOfRecordsRequested;
@@ -2858,7 +2918,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
             pack_records(assoc, req->resultSetId, *req->resultSetStartPoint,
                          num, req->recordComposition, next,
                          resp->presentStatus,
-                         req->referenceId, req->preferredRecordSyntax, 
+                         req->referenceId, req->preferredRecordSyntax,
                          &errcode);
     }
     if (log_request)
@@ -2884,7 +2944,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_presentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         return 0;
     resp->numberOfRecordsReturned = num;
     resp->nextResultSetPosition = next;
-    
+
     return apdu;
 }
 
@@ -2906,6 +2966,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     bend_scan_rr *bsrr = (bend_scan_rr *)
         odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*bsrr));
     struct scan_entry *save_entries;
+    int step_size = 0;
 
     yaz_log(log_requestdetail, "Got ScanRequest");
 
@@ -2914,10 +2975,10 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     res->referenceId = req->referenceId;
 
     /* if step is absent, set it to 0 */
-    res->stepSize = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 0);
     if (req->stepSize)
-        *res->stepSize = *req->stepSize;
+        step_size = odr_int_to_int(*req->stepSize);
 
+    res->stepSize = 0;
     res->scanStatus = scanStatus;
     res->numberOfEntriesReturned = numberOfEntriesReturned;
     res->positionOfTerm = 0;
@@ -2940,13 +3001,13 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     bsrr->errstring = 0;
     bsrr->num_bases = req->num_databaseNames;
     bsrr->basenames = req->databaseNames;
-    bsrr->num_entries = *req->numberOfTermsRequested;
+    bsrr->num_entries = odr_int_to_int(*req->numberOfTermsRequested);
     bsrr->term = req->termListAndStartPoint;
     bsrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
     bsrr->stream = assoc->encode;
     bsrr->print = assoc->print;
-    bsrr->step_size = res->stepSize;
-    bsrr->setname = yaz_oi_get_string_oid(&req->otherInfo, 
+    bsrr->step_size = &step_size;
+    bsrr->setname = yaz_oi_get_string_oid(&req->otherInfo,
                                           yaz_oid_userinfo_scan_set, 1, 0);
     bsrr->entries = 0;
     /* For YAZ 2.0 and earlier it was the backend handler that
@@ -2956,7 +3017,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
        entries was modified - we assume that it is an old handler and
        that 'display_term' is _not_ set.
     */
-    if (bsrr->num_entries > 0) 
+    if (bsrr->num_entries > 0)
     {
         int i;
         bsrr->entries = (struct scan_entry *)
@@ -2974,10 +3035,10 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     save_entries = bsrr->entries;  /* save it so we can compare later */
 
     bsrr->attributeset = req->attributeSet;
-    log_scan_term_level(log_requestdetail, req->termListAndStartPoint, 
+    log_scan_term_level(log_requestdetail, req->termListAndStartPoint,
                         bsrr->attributeset);
     bsrr->term_position = req->preferredPositionInResponse ?
-        *req->preferredPositionInResponse : 1;
+        odr_int_to_int(*req->preferredPositionInResponse) : 1;
 
     ((int (*)(void *, bend_scan_rr *))
      (*assoc->init->bend_scan))(assoc->backend, bsrr);
@@ -2990,22 +3051,23 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         int i;
         Z_Entry **tab = (Z_Entry **)
             odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*tab) * bsrr->num_entries);
-        
+
         if (bsrr->status == BEND_SCAN_PARTIAL)
             *scanStatus = Z_Scan_partial_5;
         else
             *scanStatus = Z_Scan_success;
+        res->stepSize = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, step_size);
         ents->entries = tab;
         ents->num_entries = bsrr->num_entries;
-        res->numberOfEntriesReturned = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, 
+        res->numberOfEntriesReturned = odr_intdup(assoc->encode,
                                                    ents->num_entries);
-        res->positionOfTerm = &bsrr->term_position;
+        res->positionOfTerm = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, bsrr->term_position);
         for (i = 0; i < bsrr->num_entries; i++)
         {
             Z_Entry *e;
             Z_TermInfo *t;
             Odr_oct *o;
-            
+
             tab[i] = e = (Z_Entry *)odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*e));
             if (bsrr->entries[i].occurrences >= 0)
             {
@@ -3014,7 +3076,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
                     odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*t));
                 t->suggestedAttributes = 0;
                 t->displayTerm = 0;
-                if (save_entries == bsrr->entries && 
+                if (save_entries == bsrr->entries &&
                     bsrr->entries[i].display_term)
                 {
                     /* the entries was _not_ set by the handler. So it's
@@ -3070,13 +3132,13 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         }
 
         wrbuf_printf(wr, " ");
-        
+
         if (bsrr->errcode)
             wr_diag(wr, bsrr->errcode, bsrr->errstring);
         else
-            wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK"); 
+            wrbuf_printf(wr, "OK");
 
-        wrbuf_printf(wr, " " ODR_INT_PRINTF " - " ODR_INT_PRINTF "+" 
+        wrbuf_printf(wr, " " ODR_INT_PRINTF " - " ODR_INT_PRINTF "+"
                      ODR_INT_PRINTF "+" ODR_INT_PRINTF,
                      res->numberOfEntriesReturned ?
                      *res->numberOfEntriesReturned : 0,
@@ -3084,12 +3146,12 @@ static Z_APDU *process_scanRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
                       *req->preferredPositionInResponse : 1),
                      *req->numberOfTermsRequested,
                      (res->stepSize ? *res->stepSize : 1));
-        
+
         if (bsrr->setname)
             wrbuf_printf(wr, "+%s", bsrr->setname);
 
         wrbuf_printf(wr, " ");
-        yaz_scan_to_wrbuf(wr, req->termListAndStartPoint, 
+        yaz_scan_to_wrbuf(wr, req->termListAndStartPoint,
                           bsrr->attributeset);
         yaz_log(log_request, "%s", wrbuf_cstr(wr) );
         wrbuf_destroy(wr);
@@ -3127,9 +3189,9 @@ static Z_APDU *process_sortRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     bsrr->sort_status = Z_SortResponse_failure;
     bsrr->errcode = 0;
     bsrr->errstring = 0;
-    
+
     (*assoc->init->bend_sort)(assoc->backend, bsrr);
-    
+
     res->referenceId = bsrr->referenceId;
     res->sortStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode, bsrr->sort_status);
     res->resultSetStatus = 0;
@@ -3193,19 +3255,19 @@ static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
                 req->resultSetList[i]);
     bdrr->stream = assoc->encode;
     bdrr->print = assoc->print;
-    bdrr->function = *req->deleteFunction;
+    bdrr->function = odr_int_to_int(*req->deleteFunction);
     bdrr->referenceId = req->referenceId;
     bdrr->statuses = 0;
     if (bdrr->num_setnames > 0)
     {
-        bdrr->statuses = (Odr_int*) 
+        bdrr->statuses = (int*)
             odr_malloc(assoc->encode, sizeof(*bdrr->statuses) *
                        bdrr->num_setnames);
         for (i = 0; i < bdrr->num_setnames; i++)
             bdrr->statuses[i] = 0;
     }
     (*assoc->init->bend_delete)(assoc->backend, bdrr);
-    
+
     res->referenceId = req->referenceId;
 
     res->deleteOperationStatus = odr_intdup(assoc->encode,bdrr->delete_status);
@@ -3219,7 +3281,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
         res->deleteListStatuses->num = bdrr->num_setnames;
         res->deleteListStatuses->elements =
             (Z_ListStatus **)
-            odr_malloc(assoc->encode, 
+            odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
                         sizeof(*res->deleteListStatuses->elements) *
                         bdrr->num_setnames);
         for (i = 0; i<bdrr->num_setnames; i++)
@@ -3228,7 +3290,8 @@ static Z_APDU *process_deleteRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
                 (Z_ListStatus *)
                 odr_malloc(assoc->encode,
                             sizeof(**res->deleteListStatuses->elements));
-            res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->status = bdrr->statuses+i;
+            res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->status =
+                odr_intdup(assoc->encode, bdrr->statuses[i]);
             res->deleteListStatuses->elements[i]->id =
                 odr_strdup(assoc->encode, bdrr->setnames[i]);
         }
@@ -3292,7 +3355,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_segmentRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     req.decode = assoc->decode;
     req.print = assoc->print;
     req.association = assoc;
-    
+
     (*assoc->init->bend_segment)(assoc->backend, &req);
 
     return 0;
@@ -3318,7 +3381,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_ESRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     esrequest.association = assoc;
     esrequest.taskPackage = 0;
     esrequest.referenceId = req->referenceId;
-    
+
     if (esrequest.esr && esrequest.esr->taskSpecificParameters)
     {
         switch(esrequest.esr->taskSpecificParameters->which)
@@ -3336,7 +3399,7 @@ static Z_APDU *process_ESRequest(association *assoc, request *reqb)
     }
 
     (*assoc->init->bend_esrequest)(assoc->backend, &esrequest);
-    
+
     resp->referenceId = req->referenceId;
 
     if (esrequest.errcode == -1)